Marshallia mohrii

Family:ASTERACEAE
Species:Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton
Common Name:Mohr's Barbara's Buttons; Coosa Barbara's Buttons
Habitat:Mesic woods along rocky streams.
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Mohr's Barbara's Buttons is an herbaceous perennial in the Aster family (Asteraceae). It occurs in northern half of Alabama. Mohr's Barbara's Buttons occurs on limestone outcrops and glades, in rocky woods, in clearings in dry pine/oak woods, and in prairies. It is a perennial with a tap root. Leaves form a basal rosette, and cauline (stem) leaves are few in number and reduced in size. Leaves are elliptic to spathulate in outline, entire, slightly pubescent, and have three prominent veins. Flowers are produced in heads. Heads are 2-10 in number and are produced on long peduncles. Each head is composed of numerous five-lobed disc flowers. Buds and newly opened flowers are pink. Older flowers are white. The fruit is an achene. Mohr's Barbara's Buttons is listed as a Threatened species under the Federal Endangered Species Act. It is a S3 species in Alabama (typically 21 to 100 occurrences in the state), and globally is listed as a G3 species (imperiled globally because of rarity (6 - 20 occurrences, or few remaining acres) or very vulnerable to extinction throughout its range because of other factors). Mohr's Barbara's Buttons was first collected by Charles Mohr in Cullman County, Alabama in 1882. It is a polyploid species that possibly arose as the result of hybridization between Largeflowered Barbara's Buttons (Marshallia grandiflora Beadle & Boynton) and Broadleaf Barbara's Buttons (Marshallia trinervia (Walter) Trelease ex Branner & Coville). Mohr's Barbara's Buttons is occasionally available from wildflower nurseries. Before purchasing these threatened plants make sure that the nursery has legally acquired and propagated them. Mohr's Barbara's Buttons requires a well-draining soil and full sun. Soil pH should be neutral to basic.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:Listed as Federally Threatened as of 7 Sep 1988.
Status:Native, Threatened-US, S3 (State Rank), G3 (Global Rank)
References:**

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyASTERACEAE - Aster family
Genus Marshallia
Species Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton - Mohr's Barbara's Buttons; Coosa Barbara's Buttons

Citation

Citation Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton, Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1(1): 8, pl. 3. 1901.
Basionym: **
Type: USA: ALABAMA: Cullman Co: 24 Jun 1893, C. Mohr s.n. (holotype: [US] Chapman Herbarium) .

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

No synonyms exist for this species.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Bibb, Blount, Cherokee, Cullman, Etowah, Walker

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, NY, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1891 - 2021

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
ALNHS00003073 Etowah 21 May 2015 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1689
ALNHS
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
AUA000040154 Bibb 16 Jun 2014 Barger, T. Wayne
SP1420
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
NY00031181 Walker 12 Jun 1975 R. D. Whetstone
4731
NY
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
UWAL0017833 Walker 09 Jun 1982 Kral, Robert
69724
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynt
UWAL0031283 Cherokee 01 Jun 2015 Keener, Brian R.
8943
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & FE Boynt.
AMAL00003243 Bibb 10 Jun 1996 MacDonald, John R.
9568
AMAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
AUA000034562 Cherokee 12 May 2012 Hansen, Curtis J.
5565
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
AUA000005829 Cherokee 5 Jun 1987 Diamond, Alvin R.
3336
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
AUA000005828 Bibb 24 May 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1441
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
ALNHS00002796 Bibb 16 Jun 2014 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1420
ALNHS
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
AUA000037809 Bibb 21 May 2018 Schotts, Gavin
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UWAL0017099 Bibb 16 May 2014 Keener, Brian R.
8405
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UNA00048437 Cullman 05 May 1891 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
AUA000034561 Cherokee 12 May 2012 Hansen, Curtis J.
5564
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
JSU113728 Cherokee 16 Jul 1984 Whetstone, R. David
14570
JSU
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
UNA00056761 Bibb 19 Jul 1992 Allison, James R.
6883
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UNA00055673 Blount 06 Jun 1998 Keener, Brian R.
902
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
JSU113730 Cherokee 22 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
5015
JSU
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
AUA000005830 Cherokee 22 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R.David
5015
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UWAL0052767 Cherokee 18 Jun 2002 Sorrie, B.A.
10893
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton
NY00031183 Cullman 19 Jun 1897 Heinrich K. D. Eggert
s.n.
NY
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
AMAL00003244 Blount 06 Jun 1998 Keener, Brian R.
902
AMAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UNA00057099 Bibb 10 Jun 1996 MacDonald, John R.
9568
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UWAL0015459 Walker 26 May 2012 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13424
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton
JSU113733 Walker 12 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4731
JSU
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
UWAL0017794 Cherokee 01 Jul 1978 Kral, Robert
62216
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Green
JSU113731 Etowah 23 Jun 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
2723
JSU
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
UNA00057705 Bibb 13 Jun 1993 Allison, James R.
7720
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UNA00025930 Bibb 21 May 1995 Ginzbarg, Steven L.
988
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
JSU113729 Cherokee 22 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
5015
JSU
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
AUA000005832 Walker 12 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R.David
4731
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UWAL0037539 Bibb 30 May 1992 Allison, James (Jim) R.
6666
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton
AUA000041582 Cullman 17 Jun 1941 Wolf, Wolfgang
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
AMAL00003245 Cherokee 11 Jun 1987 Dickson, C.C.
332
AMAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UWAL0031278 Cherokee 01 Jun 2015 Keener, Brian R.
8960
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & FE Boynt.
UWAL0056425 Etowah 30 May 2021 England, Kevin J.
12141
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton
JSU113732 Walker 12 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4731
JSU
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
AUA000034560 Bibb 6 Jun 2011 Hansen, Curtis J.
5056
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
AUA000005831 Cherokee 5 Jun 1969 Kral, Robert
35018
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
NY00031182 Walker 12 Jun 1975 R. D. Whetstone
4731
NY
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
UWAL0017858 Cherokee 08 Jun 1982 Kral, Robert
68711
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii B & B
UNA00048436 Cullman _ Aug 1886 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
AMAL00020265 Walker 26 May 2012 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13424
AMAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton
AUA000034559 Bibb 6 Jun 2011 Hansen, Curtis J.
5055
AUA
Marshallia Mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
SAMF0005558 Bibb 23 May 2008 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3846
SAMF
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
NY00031185 Cullman 19 Jun 1897 Heinrich K. D. Eggert
s.n.
NY
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
TROY000015913 Bibb 10 Jun 1996 MacDonald, John R.
9568
TROY
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
UWAL0030435 Bibb 23 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82501
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Bead & Boynt.
JSU113734 Walker 12 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4731
JSU
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
UWAL0017795 Cherokee 27 May 1974 Kral, Robert
52971
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle
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