Smilax walteri

Family:SMILACACEAE
Species:Smilax walteri Pursh
Common Name:Coral Greenbrier; Red Bead Greenbrier; Walter's Greenbrier
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Vine
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:SMWA
Plant Notes:Walter's Greenbrier is a native tardily deciduous woody vine in the Greeenbrier family (Smilacaceae). It grows throughout Alabama. Walter's Greenbrier grows on the margins of sinkhole ponds, sloughs, oxbows, and beaver ponds. It is a high climbing perennial from an elongated woody rhizome. Walter's Greenbrier climbs on shrubs and trees by tendrils. The stems are smooth or armed with prickles. The leaves vary in shape from ovate to hastate, and have an upper surface that is dark green and the underside is lighter green. The berries turn a bright scarlet color and remain on the vines late into the winter. It is one of two native species of Smilax with red fruit. The other species, Dwarf Greenbrier (Smilax pumila Walter), is a low growing evergreen species found in dry areas. It is a much smaller plant with vines usually less than one foot in length.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilySMILACACEAE - Greeenbrier family
Genus Smilax
Species Smilax walteri Pursh - Coral Greenbrier; Red Bead Greenbrier; Walter's Greenbrier

Citation

Citation Smilax walteri Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 249. 1814 [1813].
Basionym: **
Type: **

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

No synonyms exist for this species.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Blount, Butler, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Cullman, Dallas, Escambia, Greene, Hale, Lamar, Limestone, Mobile, Monroe, Pickens, Pike, Russell, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Washington

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1888 - 1985

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
SAMF0007120 Mobile 17 Nov 1975 Lelong, Michel G.
8919
SAMF
Smilax walteri Pursh
UWAL0005124 Cullman 15 Apr 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3514
UWAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
UWAL0043740 Baldwin 28 Jul 2001 Larsen, Harry S.
846
UWAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
SAMF0003013 Baldwin 03 Jun 2015 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5832
SAMF
Smilax walteri Pursh
UWAL0046395 Autauga 07 Sep 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
1215
UWAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
ALNHS00007633 Baldwin 24 JUL 2019 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#4757
ALNHS
Smilax walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_46978 Covington 8 Apr 1978 Lamb, Trip
44
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
ALNHS00004743 Russell 01 Nov 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#3019
ALNHS
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000027642 Cullman 15 Apr 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3514
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_52285 Pike 2 Jan 1994 Diamond, Alvin R.
9003
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_59094 Crenshaw 25 Jun 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
11741
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_60464 Covington 29 Apr 1997 Diamond, Alvin R.
10993
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
UNA00008364 Mobile 06 Aug 1979 Davenport, Lawrence J.
1453
UNA
Smilax walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_72686 Baldwin 29 Oct 2007 Barger, T. Wayne
PERD-266
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
UNA00022519 Greene 05 Aug 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2337
UNA
Smilax walteri Pursh
UWAL0031821 Conecuh 18 Sep 1993 Kral, Robert
83316
UWAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
AMAL00012467 Washington 07 Nov 1980 Kral, Robert
66587
AMAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
UNA00008399 Mobile _ Oct 1890 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Smilax walteri Pursh
JSU103794 Covington 01 Jun 1970 Kral, Robert
39448
JSU
Smilax walteri Pursh
USAM000014699 Mobile 24 Mar 1976 LeLong, Michel G.
9062
USAM
Smilax walteri Pursh
USAM000014694 Mobile 18 Apr 1979 LeLong, Michel G.
10772
USAM
Smilax walteri Pursh
UNA00009241 Lamar 25 Apr 1985 McDaniel, Sidney
28132
UNA
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000013090 Washington 07 Nov 1980 Kral, Robert
66587
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_32610 Covington 6 Apr 1974 Lancaster, D.S.
125
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
ALNHS00008594 Mobile 12 May 1993 Oberholster, Chris
CO#694
ALNHS
Smilax walteri Pursh
UWAL0014949 Pike 26 Sep 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23445
UWAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_36221 Covington 23 Nov 1972 Kelley, B.L.
170
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
SAMF0000894 Limestone 28 Mar 2012 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5008
SAMF
Smilax walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_46194 Covington 6 Apr 1974 Jenkins, J.D.
085
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
UNA00008354 Mobile 12 May 1888 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Smilax walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_50466 Russell 9 Dec 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
8511
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
ALNHS00004473 Russell 01 Nov 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#2728
ALNHS
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000013089 Escambia 21 May 1995 Brittain, Cynthia L.
251
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
AMAL00023102 Russell 01 Nov 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
2728
AMAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000038411 Autauga 21 Apr 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7132
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000013088 Crenshaw 25 Jun 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
11741
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
USAM000014696 Baldwin 25 Nov 1973 LeLong, Michel G.
s.n.
USAM
Smilax walteri Pursh
USAM000014698 Baldwin 19 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12086
USAM
Smilax walteri Pursh
UNA00008369 Pickens 16 Sep 1967 McDaniel, Sidney
9781
UNA
Smilax walteri Pursh
AMAL00016163 Butler 08 Jul 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16653
AMAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
UNA00008394 Hale s.d. Glenboski, Linda Leigh
50
UNA
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000013087 Butler 08 Jul 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16653
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
USAM000014695 Baldwin 06 Aug 1976 LeLong, Michel G.
9344
USAM
Smilax walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_36240 Barbour 28 Nov 1972 Allen, J.D.
187
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
UWAL0037043 Baldwin 30 Sep 2017 Bryson, Charles T.
25423
UWAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
USAM000014693 Baldwin 03 Nov 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11842
USAM
Smilax walteri Pursh
UNA00008359 Dallas 09 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
412
UNA
Smilax walteri Pursh
UWAL0010623 Autauga 21 Apr 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7132
UWAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
UNA00066264 Butler 08 Jul 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16653
UNA
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000013086 Baldwin 26 Dec 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
16102
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
ALNHS00005874 Baldwin 14 Jun 2018 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#3907
ALNHS
Smilax walteri Pursh
USAM000014690 Baldwin 19 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12086
USAM
Smilax walteri Pursh
UWAL0054109 Tallapoosa 27 Jul 2019 Spaulding, Daniel D.
15979
UWAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
AUA_ACC_36254 Talladega 2 Dec 1972 Pringle, Gary
095
AUA
Smilax Walteri Pursh
SAMF0001370 Blount 05 Apr 2012 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5074
SAMF
Smilax walteri Pursh
JSU103795 Mobile 08 Jun 1997 Spaulding, Daniel D.
9925
JSU
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000048694 Autauga 07 Sep 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
1215
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000035714 Pike 26 Sep 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23445
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
USAM000014697 Mobile 04 Nov 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
8238
USAM
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000047708 Autauga 21 Sep 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
1266
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
USAM000014691 Baldwin 19 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12086
USAM
Smilax walteri Pursh
UWAL0006287 Monroe 23 Sep 1982 Kral, Robert
69597
UWAL
Smilax walteri Pursh
USAM000014692 Baldwin 03 Nov 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11842
USAM
Smilax walteri Pursh
UNA00008394 Hale s.d. Glenboski, Linda Leigh
50
UNA
Smilax walteri Pursh
TROY000045653 Autauga 11 Nov 2016 Parker, Matthew R.
289
TROY
Smilax walteri Pursh
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