Dichanthelium clandestinum

Family:POACEAE
Species:Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
Common Name:Deer tongue Witch Grass; Hispid Panic Grass; Deer Tongue Rosette Grass
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:DICL
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:BK updated 6 Jun 2020;
Status:Native, FACW (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyPOACEAE - Grass family
Genus Dichanthelium
Species Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould - Deer tongue Witch Grass; Hispid Panic Grass; Deer Tongue Rosette Grass

Citation

Citation Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould, Brittonia 26(1): 59. 1974.
Basionym: Panicum clandestinum L. 1753.
Type: PENNSYLVANIA: Without data, Kalm s.n. (lectotype: LINN 80.57). Lectotypified by Hitchcock & Chase, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 15: 312. 1910.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Chasea clandestina Chasea clandestina (Linnaeus) Nieuwland, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 64. 1911.Panicum clandestinum Linnaeus 1753. 
Milium clandestinum Milium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Moench, Methodus 204. 1794.Panicum clandestinum Linnaeus 1753. 
Panicum clandestinum var. pedunculatum Panicum clandestinum Linnaeus, var. pedunculatum (Torrey) Torrey, Fl. New York 2: 426. 1841.Panicum pedunculatum Torrey 1824. 
Panicum decoloratum Panicum decoloratum Nash, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 570. 1899. PENNSYLVANIA: Bucks Co.: Tullytown, 30 May 1899, Bicknell s.n. (holotype: NY; isotype: US).
Panicum latifolium var. clandestinum Panicum latifolium Linnaeus, var. clandestinum (Linnaeus) Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 68. 1814.Panicum clandestinum Linnaeus 1753. 
Panicum pedunculatum Panicum pedunculatum Torrey, Fl. N. Middle United States 141. 1823. NEW YORK: "on the Island of New-York", Aug, Torrey s.n. (holotype: NY; isotype: US fragm).
Panicum clandestinum Panicum clandestinum Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 58. 1753. PENNSYLVANIA: Without data, Kalm s.n. (lectotype: LINN 80.57). Lectotypified by Hitchcock & Chase, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 15: 312. 1910.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Blount, Bullock, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne, Crenshaw, DeKalb, Etowah, Fayette, Jackson, Jefferson, Lauderdale, Lee, Marion, Marshall, Randolph, Russell, Shelby, Talladega, Washington, Wilcox

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1882 - 1981

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
JSU108717 Clay 30 Jul 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
4256
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
AUA000016273 Lee Jun 1959 Banks, Donald J.
AUA
Dichanthelium Clandestinum (L.) Gould
JSU108729 Talladega 09 Sep 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
4918
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
USAM000010846 Blount 17 May 1981 Wiersema, John H.
2179
USAM
Panicum clandestinum Linnaeus
JSU108725 Lauderdale 28 Jun 1996 Whetstone, R. David
18098
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
SAMF0008103 Jackson 31 May 2019 Naczi, Robert F. C.
17408
SAMF
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
JSU108720 DeKalb 07 Sep 1986 Whetstone, R. David
15577
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
ALNHS00008266 Blount 07 Jun 2023 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#6061
ALNHS
Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
AUA000016276 Russell 18 Jun 1993 Diamond, Alvin R.
8676
AUA
Dichanthelium Clandestinum (L.) Gould
JSU108718 Cleburne 26 Aug 1980 Whetstone, R. David
10286
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
UNA00005469 Calhoun 21 Jun 1980 Meigs, Russell A.
857
UNA
Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
JSU110141 Jefferson 23 May 1985 Barber, J. Patrick
1514
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
TROY000030884 Lee 01 Jun 1959 Banks, Donald J.
s.n.
TROY
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
JSU108726 Marshall 19 May 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
1697
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
UNA00012862 Washington 15 Jul 1882 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
JSU108723 Fayette 12 May 1979 Whetstone, R. David
9775
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
AUA000016275 Lee 14 Nov 1959 Banks, Donald J.
AUA
Dichanthelium Clandestinum (L.) Gould
JSU108716 Cherokee 10 May 1977 Kral, Robert
59971
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
JSU108722 Etowah 04 Jun 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
1591
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
UNA00064040 Jackson 20 Aug 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1318
UNA
Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
UWAL0048275 Bullock 07 Jul 2017 Horne, Howard E.
4008
UWAL
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
TROY000027021 Marion 30 May 2002 Keener, Brian R.
2117
TROY
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
AUA000016270 Clay 24 Jun 1975 Rutland, David W.
525
AUA
Dichanthelium Clandestinum (L.) Gould
JSU108715 Calhoun 10 Sep 1995 Hruska, Susan E.
864
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
TROY000027020 Marion 28 May 1972 Kral, Robert
46807
TROY
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
UNA00058072 Marion 30 May 2002 Keener, Brian R.
2117
UNA
Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
JSU108721 DeKalb 07 Sep 1986 Whetstone, R. David
15577
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
AUA000016271 Crenshaw 2 Jun 1996 Diamond, Alvin R.
10291
AUA
Dichanthelium Clandestinum (L.) Gould
UWAL0019474 Wilcox 21 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82382
UWAL
Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
JSU108724 Jackson 20 Aug 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1318
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
UNA00055650 Blount 16 Jun 1998 Keener, Brian R.
1031
UNA
Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
AUA000016272 Lee 25 Oct 1959 Banks, Donald J.
AUA
Dichanthelium Clandestinum (L.) Gould
JSU108728 Shelby 20 Jul 1993 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
JSU108719 DeKalb 19 Jun 1986 Whetstone, R. David
15103
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
UNA00004688 Clay 02 Aug 1896 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
JSU108727 Randolph 17 Jul 1996 Ballard, J. Mark
6240
JSU
Dichanthelium clandestinum (Linnaeus) Gould
AUA000016274 Lee Anonymous
AUA
Dichanthelium Clandestinum (L.) Gould
UWAL0036005 Blount 19 May 2015 Anderson, Kelly
875
UWAL
Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
UNA00004668 Blount 17 May 1981 Wiersema, John H.
2179
UNA
Dichanthelium clandestinum (L.) Gould
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