Murdannia keisak

Family:COMMELINACEAE
Species:Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Mazz.
Common Name:Marsh Dewflower; Wart Removing Herb
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:MUKE
Plant Notes:Wart Removing Herb is an introduced herbaceous annual in the Spiderwort family (Commelinaceae). It is native to eastern Asia. Wart Removing Herb was first reported from the United States in 1935 growing in rice paddies in South Carolina. It seems to have reached Alabama in the 1990’s. Wart Removing Herb grows in wetlands, along ponds and lakes, on the banks of streams and rivers, and in wet roadside ditched. It is a trailing annual, with succulent stems that root at the nodes. The stems are green in color. Leaves are alternate and sessile. The leaf sheath surrounds the stem below the blade and is pubescent along its margins. The leaf blades are linear to lanceolate in outline, glabrous, with entire margins. Flowers are produced in terminal or axillary 1-3 flowered cymes. Each flower has 3 green sepals that are reflexed in flower. The flower has 3 purple to pinkish petals, and 3 stamens with bearded filaments. The fruit is a capsule. Wart Removing Herb is listed as a category 2 invasive species by the Alabama Invasive Plant Council. It is sometimes used as an aquarium or pool plant and the seed are eaten by ducks, which may contribute to its spread. Juice from cut stems is used as a cure for warts in Asia.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Not Native, OBL (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyCOMMELINACEAE - Spiderwort family
Genus Murdannia
Species Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Mazz. - Marsh Dewflower; Wart Removing Herb

Citation

Citation Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti, Symb. Sin. 7(5): 1243. 1936.
Basionym: Aneilema keisak Hassk. 1870.
Type: JAPAN

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Aneilema oliganthum Aneilema oliganthum Franchet & Savatier, Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 532. 1878. JAPAN
Aneilema keisak Aneilema keisak Hasskarl, Commelin. Ind. 32. 1870. JAPAN

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Clay, Cleburne, Cullman, Dale, Dallas, Elmore, Escambia, Etowah, Franklin, Houston, Jackson, Jefferson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Madison, Marshall, Montgomery, Morgan, Pike, Russell, Shelby, St. Clair, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UNAF, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: -

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
AMAL00001568 Calhoun 16 Sep 2010 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13275
AMAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
JSU106842 Clay 19 Oct 1996 Ballard, J. Mark
7000
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
AMAL00000100 Jackson 14 Oct 2001 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11073
AMAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
AUA_ACC_57381 Pike 15 Aug 1997 Diamond, Alvin R.
11075
AUA
Murdannia Keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0038123 Shelby 01 Oct 2017 Spaulding, Daniel D.
15064
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
JSU106844 Jackson 26 May 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1884
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
UWAL0010009 Calhoun 16 Sep 2010 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13275
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0030716 Montgomery 24 Sep 2015 Diamond, Alvin R.
26857
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000024766 Chilton 27 Jul 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15577
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
UWAL0003516 Montgomery 20 Oct 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
21084
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
JSU106845 Jefferson 23 Sep 2000 Spaulding, Daniel D.
10928
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
UNA00067456 Lawrence 27 Sep 2007 Webb, David
6689
UNA
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
JSU106843 Etowah 14 Sep 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
7580
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000036309 Calhoun 16 Sep 2010 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13275
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
AUA_ACC_53419 Jackson 19 Sep 1991 Gunn, Scott C.
2088
AUA
Murdannia Keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UNA00070170 Morgan 01 Oct 2009 Webb, David
7221
UNA
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0049590 Lauderdale 20 Oct 2010 Webb, David H.
7531
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand-Mazz.
UWAL0053959 Lawrence 19 Sep 2021 England, J. Kevin
12506
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
AUA_ACC_65174 Chilton 27 Jul 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15577
AUA
Murdannia Keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
JSU106179 Calhoun 10 Sep 1995 Hruska, Susan E.
928
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
UWAL0002817 Pike 11 Oct 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21641
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
SAMF0006950 Lee 20 Sep 2001 Hansen, Curtis J.
2001-58
SAMF
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000032692 Escambia 09 Sep 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21580
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel- Mazzetti
AMAL00014732 Tallapoosa 06 Sep 2006 Barger, T. Wayne
375
AMAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0031116 Cullman 13 Sep 2014 Spaulding, Daniel D.
14119
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz
UWAL0052058 Madison 04 Oct 2020 England, J. Kevin
11337
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
AUA_ACC_59936 Lee 20 Sep 2001 Hansen, Curtis J.
2001-58
AUA
Murdannia Keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
JSU106180 Cherokee 22 Sep 1999 Spaulding, Daniel D.
10721
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
UWAL0049145 Bullock 30 Sep 2016 Horne, Howard E.
3578
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
JSU106841 Cherokee 01 Oct 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
3355
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000029678 Montgomery 20 Oct 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
21084
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
AMAL00000102 Madison 14 Sep 1996 Threlkeld, Steven J.
910
AMAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
JSU106849 Houston 10 Sep 1994 MacDonald, John R.
7654
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
UWAL0051749 Franklin 08 Sep 2018 Spaulding, Daniel D.
15677
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0052034 Madison 04 Oct 2020 England, J. Kevin
11346
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
SAMF0001225 Jefferson 17 Sep 2006 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3573
SAMF
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazetti
TROY000034265 Tuscaloosa 19 Sep 2000 Keener, Brian R.
1932
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000010028 Dale 01 Oct 1997 Rundell, Hannelore
442
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000010027 Dale 06 Jun 2000 Woods, Michael
8126
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
AMAL00000731 Baldwin 10 Jun 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12949
AMAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
TROY000042337 Pike 11 Oct 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21641
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) 
AUA_ACC_65291 Pike 11 Oct 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15916
AUA
Murdannia Keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0002408 Baldwin 10 Jun 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12949
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0014803 Bullock 14 Sep 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1277
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000028852 Cherokee 26 Sep 2007 Barger, T. Wayne
307
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000045491 Russell 17 Sep 2017 Diamond, Alvin R.
27926
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000039462 Elmore 29 Sep 2012 Pullen, Robert
187
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
ALNHS00003744 Lauderdale 29 Sep 2015 Barger, T. Wayne
SC-512
ALNHS
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand-Maz.
JSU106846 Marshall 26 Sep 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
3167
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000010029 Pike 11 Oct 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15916
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
AMAL00000097 Blount 19 Sep 1998 Keener, Brian R.
1673
AMAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0003515 Jefferson 17 Sep 2006 Davenport, L.J.
3573
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
TROY000043176 Houston 15 Oct 2015 Diamond, Alvin R.
26926
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
UWAL0047082 Lauderdale 12 Oct 2009 Webb, David H.
7232
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand-Mazz.
UNAF0001829 Marshall 24 Sep 2008 Webb, David H.
6841
UNAF
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000024767 Tallapoosa 06 Sep 2006 Barger, T. Wayne
375
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
JSU106847 Marshall 09 Sep 1991 Spaulding, Daniel D.
871
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000010005 Dale 06 Jun 2000 Pennington, Tiffany
758
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
SAMF0002894 St. Clair 23 Sep 2014 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5671
SAMF
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
AMAL00021037 Cullman 13 Sep 2014 Spaulding, Daniel D.
14119
AMAL
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000036138 Bullock 14 Sep 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1277
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
AUA_ACC_58959 Pike 13 Oct 1998 Diamond, Alvin R.
11469
AUA
Murdannia Keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0051660 Elmore 03 Sep 2018 Spaulding, Daniel D.
15658
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0003022 Tuscaloosa 19 Sep 2000 Keener, Brian R.
1932
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0048177 Russell 17 Sep 2017 Diamond, Alvin R.
27926
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
UWAL0051703 Cleburne 08 Oct 2018 Spaulding, Daniel D.
15756
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
AMAL00010179 Houston 09 Oct 1994 MacDonald, John R.
7907
AMAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UNA00069680 Marshall 24 Sep 2008 Webb, David
6841
UNA
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
JSU106848 Talladega 02 Sep 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
4861
JSU
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
TROY000048999 Autauga 14 Sep 2018 Parker, Matthew R.
1790
TROY
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
AMAL00017545 Pike 11 Oct 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15916
AMAL
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UNA00054484 Blount 19 Sep 1998 Keener, Brian R.
1673
UNA
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
UWAL0035274 Dallas 01 Oct 2012 Webb, Wayne K.
s.n.
UWAL
Murdannia keisak (Hasskarl) Handel-Mazzetti
UNA00058858 Houston 26 Sep 1999 Kral, Robert
88948
UNA
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz.
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