Viola rafinesquei

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Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Species Distribution Map
Family:VIOLACEAE
Species:Viola rafinesquei Greene
Common Name:Field Pansy
Habitat:Lawns, cemeteries, fields, pastures, and roadsides
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Annual
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Field Pansy is a native herbaceous annual in the Violet family (Violaceae). It is native to all of Alabama. Field Pansy occurs in lawns, in cemeteries, in fields, in pastures, and on roadsides. It is a winter annual with a taproot. Stems are erect, branched from the base or unbranched, green or purplish in color, angled, and glabrous or slightly pubescent on the angles. Leaves are alternate, petiolate, ovate to ovate-lanceolate in outline, and glabrous. The stipules are well-developed with deep lobes and are ciliate on the margins. Flowers are solitary from the axils of the leaves. The chasmogamous flower have 5 blue, white, or lavender petals with dark purple veins. The lowermost petal has a spot of yellow near its base, and the two lateral petals are bearded with white hairs. Field Pansy is the only annual Violet species that produces cleistogamous flowers. The fruit is an ellipsoid capsule.—A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:Historically this taxon has been treated as Viola bicolor Pursh (1813) which turns out to be illegitimate due to being a later homonym of V. bicolor Hoffm. (1804). Thus the oldest correct name is Viola rafinesquei Greene. Greene used the spelling "rafinesquii" but an allowable correction (according to the Code) to more closely match the honoree, Rafinesque, is used here.--B.R. Keener
Status:Native, FAC (NWI)
References:**

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyVIOLACEAE - Violet family
Genus Viola
Species Viola rafinesquei Greene - Field Pansy

Citation

Citation Viola rafinesquei Greene, Pittonia 4(20): 9. 1899.
Basionym: **
Type: No type yet designated. Original material at PH- fide Ballard

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Mnemion rafinesquei Mnemion rafinesquei (Greene) Nieuwland & Kaczmarek, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 217. 1914.Viola rafinesquei Greene 1899; Viola tenella Rafinesque 1819, non Poiret 1810. 
Viola tenella Viola tenella Rafinesque, Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 4: 191. 1819, non Poiret 1810.  
Viola bicolor Viola bicolor Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 175. 1814 [1813]. [non Hoffm. 1804]. "In fields of Pennsylvania and Virginia",
Viola kitaibeliana var. rafinesquii Viola kitaibeliana Roemer & Schultes, var. rafinesquei (Greene) Fernald, Rhodora 40: 443. 1938.Viola rafinesquei Greene 1899; Viola tenella Rafinesque 1819, non Poiret 1810. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Clay, Cleburne, Coffee, Colbert, Conecuh, Coosa, Covington, Crenshaw, Cullman, Dale, Dallas, DeKalb, Elmore, Escambia, Etowah, Fayette, Franklin, Geneva, Hale, Henry, Houston, Jackson, Jefferson, Lamar, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Macon, Madison, Marengo, Marion, Marshall, Mobile, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Pickens, Pike, Randolph, Russell, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Walker, Wilcox, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1952 - 2019

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.		 Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used		 Image
AUA_ACC_42006 Escambia 1 Mar 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2079		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_22257 Lee 3 Apr 1970 Williams, Ann
014		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137328 Limestone 01 Mar 1996 Hofmann, Tim L.
00148		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000038727 Bullock 06 Mar 2012 Dykes, Bailee
329		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00053683 Blount 01 Mar 1997 Keener, Brian R.
5		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_60935 Dallas 24 Mar 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
806		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0002616 Randolph 01 Mar 2010 England, J. Kevin
2249		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137275 Cleburne 13 Apr 1996 Rogers, C.P.
030		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137282 Cullman 29 Mar 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7783		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011537 Tuscaloosa 08 Apr 1963 Deramus, Rebecca
288a		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_12250 Lee 7 Apr 1965 Koelling, Alfred C.
2123		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137267 Cherokee 27 Mar 1954 Leath, Lewis T.
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009683 Crenshaw 24 Mar 2001 Diamond, Alvin R.
12304		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00022151 Coffee 28 Mar 1993 Haynes, Robert R.
9413		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_27296 Randolph 12 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
190		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27300 Chambers 8 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
094		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0037641 Limestone 03 Apr 2018 England, J. Kevin
8919		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137266 Cherokee 20 Mar 1980 Allred, S.
025		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137277 Cleburne 04 Apr 1994 Hruska, Susan E.
105		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
USAM000015264 Mobile 16 Apr 1976 LeLong, Michel G.
9101		 USAM
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_35130 Russell 7 Apr 1974 Lancaster, D.S.
145		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UNA00011547 Tuscaloosa 27 Feb 1957 Deason, Temd R.
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
TROY000009690 Pike 18 Mar 2003 Diamond, Alvin R.
13793		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011527 Lauderdale 14 Mar 1953 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_59856 Lee 26 Mar 2001 Hansen, Curtis J.
2001-12		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0004418 Tuscaloosa 18 Mar 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3410		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137292 Etowah 21 Mar 1978 Gay, Cheri
3		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU154420 Lee 07 Apr 1970 Sims, Janet D.
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009681 Coffee 22 Feb 2000 Martin, Brian H.
430		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_5108 Madison Apr 1965 Joyner, H.W.
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0046852 Autauga 09 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
406		 UWAL
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137299 Morgan 18 Mar 1994 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00060297 Pike 18 Mar 2003 Diamond, Alvin R.
13793		 UNA
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27443 Randolph 13 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
279		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0015087 Bullock 06 Mar 2012 Dykes, Bailee
329		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137200 Calhoun 11 Apr 1989 Alford, J. Erik
197		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137289 Etowah 02 Mar 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
891		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137306 Jefferson 02 Apr 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7998		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_3513 Lee 4 Apr 1924 Crowder, J.T.
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_2291 Lee 24 Mar 1965 Landers, K.E.
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UNA00011581 Walker 16 Mar 1975 Ellison, D. Jeanne
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
TROY000009677 Barbour 18 Mar 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14987		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011561 Tuscaloosa 09 Mar 1952 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_4192 Chambers 16 May 1965 Heath, Oliver
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0015256 Marion 23 Mar 2014 Keener, Brian R.
8267		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137311 Madison 14 Mar 1973 Gurley, Bob
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137297 Marshall 05 Mar 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
1109		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000024477 Cullman 30 Apr 1989 Mitchell, Charles Bradley
10		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_66009 St. Clair 31 Mar 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2755		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137304 Jefferson 01 Mar 1985 Barber, J. Patrick
1273		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137193 Franklin 18 Mar 1994 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00027109 Conecuh 14 Mar 1988 Haynes, Robert R.
9271		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
SAMF0006638 Marshall 26 Mar 2017 Davenport, Lawrence J.
6511		 SAMF
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27495 Randolph 13 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
307		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0009995 Shelby 20 Mar 2010 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13225		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137313 Marshall 09 Mar 1980 Allred, S.
006		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137309 Madison 06 Apr 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
1272		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_14744 Lee 11 Apr 1969 Hall, William G.
077		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0002754 Bullock 24 Mar 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21812		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137319 St. Clair 24 Mar 1973 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-804		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009680 Coffee 03 Mar 2000 Martin, Brian H.
444		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
SAMF0002537 Jefferson 09 Feb 1953 Knight, R.
s.n.		 SAMF
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA000044006 Madison 6 Mar 2020 Hansen, Curtis J.
7830		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0050308 Lowndes 28 Mar 2019 Diamond, Alvin R.
28826		 UWAL
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137307 Lee 09 Apr 1970 Shehane, Ronnie
012		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009682 Covington 07 Apr 2001 Diamond, Alvin R.
12360		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00054179 Lamar 08 Apr 2001 Haynes, Robert R.
10096		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_11315 Tallapoosa 3 Apr 1965 Brown, Jimmy E.
127		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_10674 Lee 13 Apr 1963 Taylor, T.D.
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137261 Calhoun 28 Mar 1978 Maples, Celia
28		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000044448 Lamar 15 Mar 2015 England, J. Kevin
5338		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011591 Hale 20 Mar 1966 Williams, Norris H.
182		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_27502 Randolph 12 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
232		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27312 Chambers 8 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
141		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0033894 Fayette 30 Mar 2016 Keener, Brian R.
9428		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137265 Cherokee 01 Apr 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
1017		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_64538 Chilton 10 Apr 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15086		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA000043735 Madison 14 Mar 2018 Swick, E.N.
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137288 Etowah 22 Mar 1984 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000035548 Bullock 22 Feb 2012 Dykes, Bailee
315		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011522 Pickens 08 Apr 1960 McDaniel, Sidney
1603		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA000040211 Houston 22 Jan 2015 Barger, T. Wayne
DTP-11		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0047924 Macon 06 Mar 2020 England, J. Kevin
10744		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137196 Blount 04 Mar 1967 Samford, Sue Tavel
15-40		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000026108 Barbour 05 Mar 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
20500		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011566 Tuscaloosa 08 Apr 1963 Deramus, Rebecca
288a		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
USAM000015263 Mobile 29 Feb 1976 LeLong, Michel G.
8969		 USAM
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_45681 Morgan 26 Mar 1971 Tatum, E.M.
002		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137283 Cullman 31 Mar 1956 Lott, Donald R.
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000042389 Bullock 24 Mar 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21812		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011542 Lee 03 Apr 1970 Pippin, Jeannine
15		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_27327 Randolph 12 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
209		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27210 Chambers 8 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
128		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0047673 Barbour 06 Mar 2020 England, J. Kevin
10686		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137194 Blount 26 Mar 1980 Allred, S.
036		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137270 Cherokee 19 Mar 1968 Stuart, Martha
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_64981 Dale 1 Apr 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15052		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_59695 DeKalb 29 Mar 1999 Thomas, R.Dale
158718		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137192 Etowah 30 Mar 1996 Hodge-Spaulding, Lesley M.
4430		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000031800 Montgomery 18 Mar 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21188		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011576 Marengo 01 Apr 1979 Cunningham, Ann
73		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_15341 Lee 2 Apr 1966 Searcy, James W.
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0002965 Dallas 19 Apr 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5212		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137274 Clay 24 Mar 1956 Haynes, Martha Ann
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137312 Marshall 27 Mar 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7698		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011547 Tuscaloosa 27 Feb 1957 Deason, Temd R.
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_15493 Tallapoosa 20 Mar 1966 Koelling, Alfred C.
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137305 Jefferson 11 Mar 1985 Barber, J. Patrick
1300		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000024441 Geneva 03 Apr 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18858		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00027121 Butler 14 Mar 1988 Haynes, Robert R.
9282		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_48851 Butler 3 Apr 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4388		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_29247 Tallapoosa 6 Apr 1976 Rutland, David W.
1975		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0004417 Sumter 18 Apr 1935 Spieth, Alda M.
s.n.		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137314 Marshall 18 Mar 1980 Allred, S.
011		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137301 Jackson 10 Mar 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
TAA20		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
SAMF0006935 Calhoun 14 Mar 2019 Lyric Buxton
40		 SAMF
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_14746 Barbour 5 Apr 1969 Hall, William G.
048		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0033655 Clarke 13 Mar 2016 Keener, Brian R.
9353		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137268 Cherokee 25 Mar 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7575		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009678 Barbour 16 Mar 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11105		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_42135 Wilcox 20 Mar 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2181		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0016064 Elmore 09 Mar 2014 Diamond, Alvin R.
24828		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137300 Jackson 01 Apr 1973 Cook, David
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137263 Chambers 07 Apr 1970 Sims, Janet D.
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009679 Cherokee 12 Apr 1987 Dickson, Catherine C.
72		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00066558 Fayette 27 Feb 1999 Haynes, Robert R.
9917		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_14747 Lee 28 Mar 1969 Chitwood, John C.
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0011455 Bullock 22 Feb 2012 Dykes, Bailee
315		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137197 Calhoun 28 Mar 1978 Morris, Rene
17		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009686 Dale 07 Feb 1999 Prazinko, Brian F.
s.n.		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
ALNHS00001610 Monroe 01 Mar 2012 Barger, T. Wayne
RH-392		 ALNHS
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27498 Randolph 12 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
240		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27208 Chambers 8 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
170		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UNA00011542 Lee 3 Apr 1970 Pippin, Jeannine
15		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
SAMF0002541 Jefferson 22 Mar 1959 McCullough, Herbert A.
s.n.		 SAMF
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_55223 Franklin 28 Mar 1972 Kral, Robert
45205		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0034032 Baldwin 20 Mar 2016 Keener, Brian R.
9382		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137315 Marshall 26 Mar 1973 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-1501		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000048420 Shelby 20 Mar 2010 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13225		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_48654 Pike 23 Mar 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4294		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0004416 Sumter 03 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1642		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137287 Etowah 07 Apr 1992 Fuller, Alison
18		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137262 Chambers 07 Apr 1970 Sims, Janet D.
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009691 Pike 16 Feb 1996 Holmes, Jeanese
123		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00053657 Coffee 29 Mar 1993 Haynes, Robert R.
9413		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_71755 Marengo 13 Feb 2009 England, J. Kevin
1593		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0036731 Shelby 31 Mar 2017 England, J. Kevin
7328		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137264 Cherokee Naugher, Rhonda L.
041		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000039491 Elmore 05 Mar 2012 Pullen, Robert
330		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27370 Randolph 13 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
255		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA000037889 Covington 14 Mar 2012 Hansen, Curtis J.
5402		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
TROY000049412 Lowndes 29 Mar 2019 Diamond, Alvin R.
28826		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137303 Jefferson 02 Apr 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
1086		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UWAL0016098 Henry 11 Mar 2014 Diamond, Alvin R.
24842		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137276 Cleburne 05 Apr 1970 Borden, Morris
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000024439 Covington 16 Mar 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18781		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_48553 Coffee 18 Mar 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4238		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_14115 Cherokee 19 Mar 1968 O'Neal, Judy
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UNA00011576 Marengo 1 Apr 1979 Cunningham, Ann
73		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137327 Walker 17 Apr 1982 Whetstone, R. David
9495		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_45267 Pike 25 Mar 1987 Diamond, Alvin R.
3070		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27209 Chambers 1 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
069		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137195 Blount 31 Mar 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7867		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011502 St. Clair 10 Apr 1977 Bradshaw, Dwight K.
101		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_47099 Elmore 2 Apr 1978 Hight, M.Connie
223		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137322 Talladega 03 Apr 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
1324		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137318 Randolph 13 Mar 1973 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-225		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011507 Tuscaloosa 08 Mar 1955 Farmer, Joe A.
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
TROY000029388 Sumter 03 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1642		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UWAL0004410 Butler 13 Mar 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18761		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137271 Chilton 01 Apr 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1603		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000027716 Etowah 07 Apr 1992 Harris, Christy
54		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_48541 Covington 18 Mar 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4255		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_14114 Etowah 26 Mar 1968 O'Neal, Judy
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137323 Talladega 13 Mar 1982 Bussey, Melanie G.
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009684 Dale 01 Apr 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15052		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_59807 Pike 25 Mar 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4294		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_29529 Tallapoosa 1 Apr 1976 Rutland, David W.
1898		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137281 Cullman 31 Mar 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7915		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011581 Walker 16 Mar 1975 Ellison, D. Jeanne
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_45680 Tallapoosa 14 Mar 1971 James, Audrey
002		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137272 Clay 04 Apr 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
3498		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000024480 Jackson 07 Apr 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
1302		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011512 Tuscaloosa 08 Mar 1955 Farmer, Joe A.
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
TROY000049101 Marion 23 Mar 2014 Keener, Brian R.
8267		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
SAMF0002540 Blount 08 Apr 1956 Avery, J.C.
s.n.		 SAMF
Viola bicolor Pursh
UWAL0004415 St. Clair 31 Mar 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2755		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137199 Calhoun 11 Mar 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
084		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009687 Dale 11 Feb 1998 Rundell, Hannelore
486		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_50000 Bullock 2 Apr 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
5789		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0004414 Marengo 01 May 1993 Harris, J.W.
s.n.		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137317 Randolph 18 Apr 1985 Nixon, Christopher F.
1047		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000039079 Henry 11 Mar 2014 Diamond, Alvin R.
24842		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_42008 Montgomery 28 Feb 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2053		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137298 Morgan 02 Apr 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
520		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137285 Elmore 31 Mar 1983 Whetstone, R. David
12995		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00069993 Marengo 13 Feb 2009 England, J. Kevin
1593		 UNA
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_71692 Colbert 27 Feb 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
FH-12		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0004413 Marengo 13 Feb 2009 England, J. Kevin
1593		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137308 Macon 30 Mar 1968 Knapp, Buddy
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000024481 Tuscaloosa 15 Mar 2003 Kral, Robert
93614		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UWAL0057269 Bibb 30 Mar 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11054		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
TROY000048874 Autauga 03 Apr 2018 Parker, Matthew R.
1583a		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
SAMF0002539 Tallapoosa 15 Apr 2006 Brock, Jane M.
18		 SAMF
Viola bicolor Pursh
UWAL0004412 Lauderdale 26 Mar 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4120		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137325 Talladega 07 Mar 1973 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-1495		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_39836 Conecuh 2 Mar 1985 Diamond, Alvin R.
173		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0033033 Houston 10 Mar 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27235		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137291 Etowah 22 Mar 1984 Nixon, Christopher F.
603		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000026058 Marengo 13 Feb 2009 England, J. Kevin
1593		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27279 Chambers 1 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
007		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137293 Jackson 26 Mar 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1570		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137278 Cleburne 25 Mar 1973 Windsor, Susan
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00060098 Lawrence 14 Mar 2000 England, J. Kevin
115		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_56144 Crenshaw 7 Apr 1996 Diamond, Alvin R.
10162		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0019112 Lamar 15 Mar 2015 England, J. Kevin
5338		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137189 Bibb 13 Apr 1970 Kral, Robert
38372		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000024479 Hale 15 Mar 2003 Kral, Robert
93626		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137290 Etowah 26 Mar 1968 Stuart, Martha
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011571 Tuscaloosa 15 Mar 1963 Deramus, Rebecca
288		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
SAMF0002538 Jefferson 09 Mar 1953 Cunningham, J.
s.n.		 SAMF
Viola bicolor Pursh
UWAL0042721 Fayette 29 Mar 2019 England, J. Kevin
10050		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU140391 Talladega 07 Mar 1973 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-1495		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_51744 Montgomery 2 Mar 1991 Diamond, Alvin R.
7237		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UNA00011502 St. Clair 10 Apr 1977 Bradshaw, Dwight K.
101		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137316 Randolph 29 Mar 1984 Nixon, Christopher F.
647		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000046785 Autauga 21 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
493		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27211 Chambers 1 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
016		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137294 Jackson 27 Mar 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
408		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000039084 Elmore 09 Mar 2014 Diamond, Alvin R.
24828		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00017639 Talladega 30 Apr 1972 Kral, Robert
46070		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_52077 Dale 8 Mar 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
7929		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0039011 Walker 20 Mar 2019 England, J. Kevin
9949		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137279 Colbert 11 Mar 1970 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000024478 Fayette 06 Apr 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11169		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000034108 Dallas 19 Apr 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5212		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UWAL0009875 Limestone 28 Mar 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7039		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137190 Bibb 01 Apr 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1630		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009688 Dale 08 Mar 1997 Rundell, Hannelore
20		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_64895 Barbour 18 Mar 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14987		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0004411 Choctaw 23 Mar 2007 Harrell, Elizabeth A.
124		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137284 DeKalb 17 Mar 1992 Clearman, F.W., Jr.
066		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000043780 Houston 10 Mar 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27235		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_48615 Bullock 27 Mar 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4310		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0015252 Pickens 26 Mar 2014 Keener, Brian R.
8286		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137280 Coosa 31 Mar 1983 Whetstone, R. David
12941		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00065359 Winston 04 Apr 2005 England, J. Kevin
272		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
USAM000015265 Madison 24 Mar 1977 Shea, Danny
s.n.		 USAM
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_3514 Lee 10 Mar 1921 Johnstone, George R.
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137321 Talladega 10 Apr 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
1627		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000024440 Butler 13 Mar 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18761		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00059111 Barbour 16 Mar 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11105		 UNA
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137269 Cherokee 01 Apr 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
996		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137310 Madison 13 Mar 1996 Threlkeld, Steven J.
108		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00064445 Dale 01 Apr 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15052		 UNA
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_61438 Russell 8 Mar 2002 Gil, Glenda
2001-51		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0038966 Etowah 22 Mar 2019 England, J. Kevin
10018		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137320 St. Clair 11 Apr 1973 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-832		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_20311 Macon 30 Mar 1969 Moore, Harold D.
037-69		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UNA00011596 Hale 19 Mar 1977 Caddell, Gloria M.
29		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137198 Calhoun 06 Apr 1983 Reedy, Jane
029		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000009685 Dale 03 Mar 2000 Pennington, Tiffany
371		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27212 Chambers 1 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
038		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137191 Bibb 28 Mar 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
426		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000024476 Chilton 10 Apr 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15087		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011532 Tuscaloosa _ _ 1871 Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
AUA_ACC_49915 Houston 9 Feb 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
5671		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137302 Jackson 28 Mar 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
943		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137295 Jackson 14 Mar 1973 Landers, Kenneth E.
RDW-237		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011596 Hale 19 Mar 1977 Caddell, Gloria M.
29		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137286 Etowah 18 Mar 1993 Weninegar. Loretta L.
32		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_7371 Lee 10 Apr 1958 Maddox, Joe
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UWAL0039056 Cullman 22 Mar 2019 England, J. Kevin
9969		 UWAL
Viola rafinesquei Greene
TROY000009689 Escambia 19 Mar 1995 Brittain, Cynthia L.
29		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_15569 Colbert 19 Mar 1965 N.W.U.
 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
UNA00011586 Bibb 12 Apr 1969 Callaway, Evelyn
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
JSU137326 Tuscaloosa 12 Mar 1967 Richardson, R.B.
10		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00058570 St. Clair 31 Mar 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2755		 UNA
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_42137 Pike 25 Mar 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2217		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_27266 Chambers 1 Apr 1975 Rutland, David W.
043		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137296 Marshall 22 Apr 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
1351		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
TROY000044922 Autauga 09 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
406		 TROY
Viola bicolor Pursh
ALNHS00001574 Dallas 12 Mar 2010 Barger, T. Wayne
OC-491		 ALNHS
Viola bicolor Pursh
AUA_ACC_48580 Dale 9 Mar 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4163		 AUA
Viola Bicolor Pursh
JSU137324 Talladega 01 Mar 1992 Ballard, J. Mark
22		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
JSU137273 Clay 13 Mar 1973 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-217		 JSU
Viola bicolor Pursh
UNA00011586 Bibb 12 Apr 1969 Callaway, Evelyn
s.n.		 UNA
Viola rafinesquei Greene
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