Sanicula marilandica

Family:APIACEAE
Species:Sanicula marilandica L.
Common Name:Maryland Black Snakeroot; Maryland Sanicle
Habitat:Mixed deciduous forests, woodland margins, and stream banks.
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:SAMA2
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyAPIACEAE - Carrot/Parsley family
Genus Sanicula
Species Sanicula marilandica L. - Maryland Black Snakeroot; Maryland Sanicle

Citation

Citation Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 235. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: USA: VIRGINIA: Without data, Clayton 28 (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by J.L. Reveal, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 92: 171-172. 1986.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Caucalis marilandica Caucalis marilandica (Linnaeus) Crantz, Cl. Umbell. Emend. 110. 1767.Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus 1753. 
Sanicula canadensis var. marilandica Sanicula canadensis Linnaeus, var. marilandica (Linnaeus) Hitchcock, Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 5: 497. 1889.Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus 1753. 
Sanicula marilandica var. petiolulata Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus, var. petiolulata Fernald, Rhodora 40: 448, t. 527. 1938. VIRGINIA: Southampton Co.: Ca. 7 mi. S of Franklin, 7-8 Sep 1937, Fernald & Long 7553 (holotype: GH; isotypes: NY, PH).
Sanicula marilandica var. borealis Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus, var. borealis Fernald, Rhodora 28: 220. 1926. CANADA: Quebec: Near mouth of Dartmouth River, 26-27 Aug 1904, Collins et al. s.n. (holotype: GH).

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Bibb, Blount, Butler, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clarke, Colbert, Cullman, Dale, DeKalb, Geneva, Houston, Jackson, Lawrence, Lee, Madison, Marengo, Marshall, Montgomery, Shelby, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, BRIT, JSU, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1888 - 2019

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
UWAL0043693 Baldwin 14 Apr 2006 Larsen, Harry S.
1480
UWAL
Sanicula marilandica L.
UWAL0032149 Houston 07 May 2015 Diamond, Alvin R.
26309
UWAL
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
TROY000041993 Houston 07 May 2015 Diamond, Alvin R.
26309
TROY
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
UNA00038171 Clarke 28 Apr 1888 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Sanicula marilandica L.
AUA000029055 Lee 18 May 1957 Minton, Earl B.
AUA
Sanicula Marilandica L.
JSU118381 Marshall 18 May 1973 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
TROY000014336 Butler 21 Jun 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17723
TROY
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
ALNHS00007411 Tuscaloosa 24 APR 2019 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#4376
ALNHS
Sanicula marilandica L.
TROY000040648 Montgomery 24 Jul 2014 Diamond, Alvin R.
25361
TROY
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
UWAL0016360 Montgomery 24 Jul 2014 Diamond, Alvin R.
25361
UWAL
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
UNA00038181 Tuscaloosa _ _ 1877 Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.
UNA
Sanicula marilandica L.
TROY000014337 Tallapoosa 20 May 2006 Barger, T. Wayne
242
TROY
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
UWAL0010301 Blount 16 May 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5328
UWAL
Sanicula marilandica L.
UNA00038176 Clarke 24 Apr 1888 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Sanicula marilandica L.
JSU118379 Calhoun 9 May 1973 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
TROY000036607 Blount 16 May 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5328
TROY
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
BRIT69581 Cherokee 09 May 1970 Kral, Robert
39053
BRIT
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
UNA00038162 Autauga s.d. Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Sanicula marilandica L.
AUA000038658 Cullman 21 Jun 1909 Hansen, James
1055
AUA
Sanicula Marilandica L.
BRIT69579 Dale 09 Jun 1971 Kral, Robert
43191
BRIT
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
UNA00038196 Madison 23 May 1980 Meigs, Russell A.
627
UNA
Sanicula marilandica L.
BRIT69578 Jackson 12 May 1994 Pyne, Milo
99
BRIT
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
BRIT69580 Cherokee 03 Sep 1971 Kral, Robert
43807
BRIT
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
UWAL0010920 Houston 05 Apr 2007 Kral, Robert
97844
UWAL
Sanicula marilandica L.
UWAL0057222 Bibb 19 May 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11212
UWAL
Sanicula marilandica L.
UNA00038107 Shelby 09 May 1981 Horn, Charles N.
264
UNA
Sanicula marilandica L.
AUA000029054 DeKalb 26 Jun 1977 Quenelle, M.A.
43
AUA
Sanicula Marilandica L.
UNA00038186 Marshall 03 Jul 1980 Haynes, Robert R.
7928
UNA
Sanicula marilandica L.
TROY000017448 Tallapoosa 12 May 2006 Barger, T. Wayne
420
TROY
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
JSU118380 Cherokee 15 May 1973 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
ALNHS00003885 Colbert 11 May 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
FH-698
ALNHS
Sanicula marilandica L.
UNA00023875 Lawrence 26 Jun 1989 Harding, Dennis
s.n.
UNA
Sanicula marilandica L.
AUA000029053 Dale 24 May 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
8291
AUA
Sanicula Marilandica L.
UNA00038151 Marengo 30 May 1992 Burk, David H.
104
UNA
Sanicula marilandica L.
BRIT70500 Geneva 05 Oct 1998 MacDonald, John R.
12189
BRIT
Sanicula marilandica Linnaeus
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