Verbena simplex

Family:VERBENACEAE
Species:Verbena simplex Lehm.
Common Name:Narrowleaf Vervain
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:VESI
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyVERBENACEAE - Verbena family
Genus Verbena
Species Verbena simplex Lehm. - Narrowleaf Vervain

Citation

Citation Verbena simplex Lehmann, Index Sem. (Hamburg) 17. 1825.
Basionym: **
Type: USA: TENNESSEE: Perry Co.: 6.3 mi. S of Buffalo, 24 May 1972, Kral 46566 (neotype: MO). Neotypified by O'Leary et al., Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 97: 410. 2010.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Verbena rugosa Verbena rugosa Muhlenberg ex Willdenow, Enum. Pl. 633. 1809, non Miller 1768.Verbena angustifolia Michaux 1803, non Miller 1768. 
Verbena simplex var. eggertii Verbena simplex Lehmann, var. eggertii Moldenke, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 24: 753. 1940. MISSOURI: Franklin Co.: Pacific, 4 Jul 1896, Eggert s.n. (holotype: NY).
Verbena angustifolia Verbena angustifolia Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 14. 1803, non Miller 1768. PENNSYLVANIA/TENNESSEE:

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Cherokee, Choctaw, Colbert, Crenshaw, Cullman, Dallas, DeKalb, Etowah, Fayette, Franklin, Greene, Hale, Jackson, Jefferson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Macon, Madison, Marengo, Marshall, Montgomery, Morgan, Perry, Russell, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Washington, Wilcox, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1956 - 1982

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
AUA_ACC_4065 Lee 12 May 1949 Haynes, Robert M.
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137045 Franklin 14 May 1993 Whetstone, R. David
16180
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0004391 Montgomery 07 Jun 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
20754
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UWAL0013325 Butler 12 May 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24022
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137041 Fayette 12 May 1979 Whetstone, R. David
9781
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000024351 St. Clair 19 Jun 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11412
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_65463 Lowndes 12 May 2005 Hansen, Curtis J.
1790
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137047 Jackson 27 Jun 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
908
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_20051 Lowndes 18 Jun 1970 Moore, Harold D.
104
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU140388 Talladega 30 May 1973 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-1252
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
ALNHS00000413 Dallas 24 May 2010 Barger, T. Wayne
OC-234
ALNHS
Verbena simplex Lehm.
JSU137065 Morgan 14 Aug 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
769
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137049 Jackson 28 Jul 1975 Whetstone, R. David
5325
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_1733 Colbert 17 Jul 1965 Landers, Ken
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
UWAL0033697 Greene 16 May 2016 Keener, Brian R.
9589
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000030990 Dallas 27 May 1950 Brown
s.n.
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0017449 Marengo 13 May 2013 England, J. Kevin
4246
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000009653 Crenshaw 05 Jul 1996 Diamond, Alvin R.
10372
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0030037 Morgan 22 Aug 2015 England, J. Kevin
5669
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000036653 Washington 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7207
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
SAMF0006658 Greene 20 May 2016 Davenport, Lawrence J.
6328
SAMF
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137033 Colbert 21 Jul 1996 Whetstone, R. David
18276
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_39531 Autauga 12 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
521
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137054 Lawrence 17 Jul 1965 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000028080 Montgomery 07 Jun 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
20754
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_46767 Russell 8 May 1981 Wood, M.P.
141
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
TROY000037836 Butler 12 May 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24022
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
SAMF0005086 Morgan 26 Apr 2012 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5166
SAMF
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0033539 Lawrence 17 Apr 2005 England, J. Kevin
636
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00039872 Colbert 20 Aug 1971 McDaniel, Sidney
15468
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
AUA_ACC_48935 Macon 29 May 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4910
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137060 Marshall 12 Jun 1993 Spaulding, Daniel D.
4075
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00022698 Franklin 27 Jun 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
8
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UWAL0004393 St. Clair 06 Jun 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4573
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
JSU137048 Jackson 08 Aug 1976 Whetstone, R. David
8797
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137032 Cherokee 16 Jul 1984 Whetstone, R. David
14607
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0036388 Marshall 12 Aug 2017 England, J. Kevin
8363
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0010650 Choctaw 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7226
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UNA00054124 Blount 12 Oct 1998 Keener, Brian R.
851
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
SAMF0006664 Hale 17 Jun 2016 Davenport, Lawrence J.
6357
SAMF
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0004390 Marengo 01 May 1993 Harris, J.W.
s.n.
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UNA00039869 Autauga 12 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
521
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
AUA_ACC_41517 Morgan 13 May 1972 Williams, Susan
164
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
UNA00059349 St. Clair 19 Jun 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11412
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
AUA_ACC_23943 Limestone 3 Jul 1971 White, Dudley
009
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
UNA00064887 Perry 04 Jun 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2926
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
TROY000039916 Jackson 09 Jul 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5431
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
SAMF0005085 Blount 03 Aug 2005 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3320
SAMF
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137044 Franklin 06 Aug 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
3105
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00039877 Sumter 11 Jun 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2188
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UWAL0005654 Macon 21 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21940
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehman
JSU137053 Lawrence 06 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4360
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000009654 Lowndes 12 May 2005 Hansen, Curtis J.
1790
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137039 Etowah 05 Jun 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
1824
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0004389 Hale 23 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4472
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
JSU137051 Jackson 14 Oct 1975 Whetstone, R. David
9523
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0014433 Colbert 26 Jun 2014 England, J. Kevin
5007
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0005659 Butler 17 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21912
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehman
UNA00057640 Bibb 10 Jun 2000 Allison, James R.
12395
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
AUA_ACC_20259 Lauderdale 8 Jul 1970 Moore, Harold D.
242
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
UNA00059060 DeKalb 13 May 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11268
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
AUA_ACC_19610 Bullock 24 Jul 1969 Moore, Harold D.
355-69
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137067 Morgan 30 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
3019
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000037126 Bullock 27 Jun 2012 Dykes, Bailee
986
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
SAMF0005087 Hale 02 Jun 2015 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5784
SAMF
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137031 Cherokee 05 May 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
7301
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00039888 Greene 31 Jul 1968 Thomas, Joab L.
1740
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
AUA000037207 Morgan 22 Aug 2015 England, J. Kevin
5669
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137071 Jackson 15 May 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
650
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000034846 Macon 17 May 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23045
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137058 Madison 17 May 1973 Gurley, Bob
s.n.
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000045349 Marengo 13 May 2013 England, J. Kevin
4246
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137043 Franklin 14 May 1993 Whetstone, R. David
16168
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_61590 Russell 16 May 2002 Gil, Glenda
(2001-178)
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
UNA00059399 Jackson 09 Jun 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11356
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
AUA000040393 Madison 23 May 2018 Swick, E.N.
1045
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137037 Cullman 12 Aug 1974 Whetstone, R. David
3623
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000024346 DeKalb 13 May 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11268
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
USAM000015202 Lowndes 28 Jun 1970 Kral, Robert
39808
USAM
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0036939 Winston 05 Aug 2017 England, J. Kevin
8325
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_19010 Montgomery 17 Aug 1970 Moore, Harold D.
599
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137062 Marshall 28 May 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4122
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0054090 Macon 26 May 2022 Soehren, Eric C.
706
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
JSU137066 Morgan 10 Jun 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
1880
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137055 Lawrence 27 Jun 1996 Whetstone, R. David
17888
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000024349 Marshall 12 Jun 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
2615
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_12696 Dallas 9 May 1966 Burns, Earl R.
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
UWAL0033703 Bullock 01 May 2016 Keener, Brian R.
9580
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00039883 Lowndes 28 Jun 1970 Kral, Robert
39808
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UWAL0005416 Dallas 27 May 1950 Brown
s.n.
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UNA00039876 Montgomery s.d. Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UWAL0010269 Jackson 09 Jun 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5431
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
TROY000009655 Perry 04 Jun 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2926
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
SAMF0005084 Lawrence 15 Jun 2013 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5445
SAMF
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137050 Jackson 20 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
2686
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_49046 Bullock 19 Jun 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
5059
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137052 Jefferson 13 Jul 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
796
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00039868 Wilcox 20 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
645
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
AUA_ACC_23944 Lauderdale 11 Jun 1971 Wisdom, Nalria J.
009
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
UNA00039878 Greene 27 Apr 1959 Williamson, Nelda Kathleen
s.n.
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UWAL0012634 Bullock 27 Jun 2012 Dykes, Bailee
986
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00058437 Hale 06 Jun 2002 Keener, Brian R.
2241
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
AUA_ACC_19887 Lauderdale 14 May 1970 Angel, J.K.
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137057 Limestone 02 Jun 1997 Hofmann, Tim L.
00594
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00039886 Marengo 18 Jun 1968 Thomas, Joab L.
1718
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UWAL0010659 Washington 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7207
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
JSU137046 Franklin 06 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4460
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000024348 Jackson 09 Jun 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11356
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137040 Etowah 19 Jun 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
2684
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0044672 Lauderdale 28 May 2019 England, J. Kevin
10286
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000036655 Choctaw 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7226
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_42363 Lawrence 5 Jun 1972 Bloodworth, N.Beth
037
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137036 Cullman 23 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
2832
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_39527 Wilcox 20 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
645
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137069 Talladega 30 May 1973 Landers, Kenneth E.
RDW-1252
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000032376 Butler 17 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21913
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0004395 Sumter 02 Oct 1993 Stanton, Lee E.
B-108
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
TROY000032380 Macon 21 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21940
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_47102 Sumter 19 May 1978 Mason, Hugh
139
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137063 Montgomery 01 Jun 1970 Kral, Robert
39480
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00056568 Franklin 27 Jun 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
8
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UWAL0004396 Wilcox 14 May 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5314
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
JSU137064 Morgan 15 Sep 1996 Spaulding, Daniel D.
9183
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00039885 Montgomery 05 Jun 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2163
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UWAL0004392 Perry 04 Jun 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2926
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
JSU137035 Colbert 08 Aug 1976 Whetstone, R. David
8768
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
SAMF0005083 Lawrence 30 Apr 2012 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5174
SAMF
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137042 Franklin 17 Aug 1974 Whetstone, R. David
3862
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137072 Jackson 13 May 1975 Durham, Steven D.
415
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000024350 St. Clair 06 Jun 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4573
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_4037 Dallas 27 May 1950 Brown
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137056 Lawrence 23 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
2853
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_30758 Macon 20 Jun 1973 Owen, J.T.
028
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137068 Shelby 10 Sep 1982 Whetstone, R. David
12339
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
TROY000043011 Colbert 26 Jun 2014 England, J. Kevin
5007
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
USAM000015203 Madison 03 May 1976 Jones, Franklin D.
s.n.
USAM
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UWAL0004394 Sumter 25 Jun 1998 White, James E.
B-140
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
TROY000024347 Hale 29 May 1972 Kral, Robert
46844
TROY
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_42364 Montgomery 25 Jun 1972 Moody, Gary
036
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137061 Marshall 19 Jul 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
2355
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00039887 Marengo 28 Apr 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2012
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
JSU137059 Madison 10 Jun 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
1830
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
JSU137070 Colbert 26 May 1996 Whetstone, R. David
17933
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
UNA00039884 Greene 27 May 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2118
UNA
Verbena simplex Lehm.
UWAL0017024 DeKalb 14 Jun 2014 Spaulding, Daniel D.
14004
UWAL
Verbena simplex Lehm.
JSU137034 Colbert 08 Aug 1996 Whetstone, R. David
18357
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
AUA_ACC_2452 Madison 20 May 1965 Joyner, H.W.
AUA
Verbena Simplex Lehm.
JSU137038 Dallas 18 May 1984 Whetstone, R. David
13983
JSU
Verbena simplex Lehmann
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