Agalinis heterophylla

Family:OROBANCHACEAE
Species:Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small
Common Name:Prairie False Foxglove
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Annual
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Prairie False Foxglove is a native herbaceous annual in the Broomrape family (Orobanchaceae). It is native to the Black Belt region of central Alabama. Prairie False Foxglove occurs in prairies, in swales in grasslands, in cedar glades, on chalk outcrops, and in roadside ditches. It is an annual with a tap root. Stems are erect, branched, green or purple in color, glabrous, stiff, with 3-6 ridges. Leaves are opposite, sessile, elliptic to oblanceolate in outline (the lower leaves 3-lobed but absent at flowering time), minutely pubescent on the upper surface, and entire. The leaves are often purplish in color. Flowers are produced in open panicles of leafy spike-like racemes. Each flower is subtended by a leaf-like bract that is appressed and longer than the calyx. The calyx is 5 lobed with the lobes longer than the tube. The corolla is pink in color, with 2 yellow stripes and numerous purple spots. The corolla is 5 lobed. The fruit is a capsule about as long as wide. Prairie False Foxglove is hemiparasitic. Seedlings must establish a connection to the roots of grass plants for continued growth. Prairie False Foxglove is listed as an S2 species in Alabama (typically 6 to 20 occurrences, few remaining individuals, or factors demonstrably making it very vulnerable in the state), and globally as a G4G5 species (G4-imperiled globally because of rarity, or very vulnerable to extinction throughout its range because of other factors. G5 - demonstrably secure globally, though it may be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery).—A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, S2 (State Rank), G4G5 (Global Rank)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyOROBANCHACEAE - Broomrape family
Genus Agalinis
Species Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small - Prairie False Foxglove

Citation

Citation Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small, Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (ed. 2) 3: 209. 1913.
Basionym: Gerardia heterophylla Nutt. 1835.
Type: **

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Gerardia heterophylla    

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Bullock, Dallas, Elmore, Hale, Macon, Marengo, Montgomery, Perry, Pickens, Sumter, Wilcox

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1966 - 1969

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
AUA_ACC_70515 Sumter 1 Oct 2006 Keener, Brian R.
3112
AUA
Agalinis Heterophylla (Nutt.) Small
SAMF0004936 Sumter 25 Sep 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3874
SAMF
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
UNA00073421 Sumter 01 Oct 2006 Keener, Brian R.
3112
UNA
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt.
TROY000035512 Dallas 17 Sep 2012 Webb, Wayne K.
s.n.
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
SAMF0004937 Sumter 01 Oct 2006 Keener, Brian R.
3112
SAMF
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
UWAL0047374 Elmore 05 Oct 2017 Diamond, Alvin R.
27952
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
TROY000045479 Elmore 05 Oct 2017 Diamond, Alvin R.
27952
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
AUA_ACC_70481 Sumter 25 Sep 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3874
AUA
Agalinis Heterophylla (Nutt.) Small
UNA00041402 Hale 17 Jul 1966 Maginness, Sherrie E.
58
UNA
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt.
UWAL0014947 Montgomery 26 Sep 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23441
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britton
TROY000035709 Montgomery 26 Sep 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23441
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britton
UWAL0001043 Sumter 25 Sep 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3874
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt.
ALNHS00005220 Marengo 06 OCT 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#3440
ALNHS
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small
UWAL0010607 Montgomery 23 Oct 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
22650
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
TROY000031971 Sumter 01 Oct 2006 Keener, Brian R.
3112
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttal) Small ex Britt.
TROY000032335 Sumter 25 Sep 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3874
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt.
UWAL0013778 Macon 05 Oct 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23489
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
UWAL0013919 Bullock 28 Sep 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1345
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
UNA00017109 Hale 30 Sep 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2449
UNA
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt.
TROY000048283 Dallas 17 Sep 2019 Diamond, Alvin R.
29091
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
UWAL0052424 Pickens 17 Sep 2017 Keener, Brian R.
10454
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small
UWAL0015493 Wilcox 01 Oct 2014 Webb, Wayne K.
s.n.
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt.
UNA00061327 Perry 29 Sep 2001 Schotz, Alfred
1865
UNA
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt.
TROY000033892 Montgomery 23 Oct 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
22650
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
AUA_ACC_26516 Hale 6 Oct 1972 Kral, Robert
48858
AUA
Agalinis Heterophylla (Nutt.) Small
TROY000035941 Macon 05 Oct 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23494
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
UNA00041401 Marengo 07 Oct 1967 Thomas, Joab L.
1240
UNA
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt.
ALNHS00007673 Dallas 23 AUG 2021 Schotz, Alfred R.
PL-533
ALNHS
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small
UWAL0011493 Dallas 17 Sep 2012 Webb, Wayne K.
s.n.
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
UWAL0009543 Marengo 01 Oct 2011 England, J. Kevin
3159
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
UNA00056477 Dallas 21 Sep 1997 Schotz, Alfred
1556
UNA
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt.
TROY000049148 Wilcox 01 Oct 2014 Webb, Wayne K.
s.n.
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
UWAL0001030 Sumter 01 Oct 2006 Keener, Brian R.
3112
UWAL
Agalinis heterophylla (Nutt.) Small ex Britt.
TROY000035938 Macon 05 Oct 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23489
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
TROY000036123 Bullock 28 Sep 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1345
TROY
Agalinis heterophylla (Nuttall) Small ex Britton
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