Brunnichia ovata

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Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Species Distribution Map
Family:POLYGONACEAE
Species:Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
Common Name:American Buckwheat Vine; Ladies' Eardrops; Redvine
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Vine
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Ladies' Eardrops is a native deciduous woody perennial vine in the Buckwheat family (Polygonaceae). It can be found throughout Alabama. Ladies' Eardrops occurs on riverbanks, around the margins of lakes and ponds, and in low wet woods. It is a perennial woody vine climbing by tendrils. The tendrils are branched. Vines are 20-60 feet in length, often climbing high in trees. Young stems are green and grooved. Older stems have reddish or gray bark with numerous lenticels. The deciduous leaves are alternate, petiolate, ovate to ovate-lanceolate in outline, with entire margins. The leaves are glabrous with truncate to cordate bases. The ocrea (formed by the stipules fused into a sheath around the stem) is tiny and fringed by reddish-brown hairs. Fragrant flowers are produced in large terminal and axillary panicles. Each flower is campanulate in shape with 5 yellowish-green tepals. The fruit is a large 3-angled achene. The achene resembles an ear pendant, thus the common name.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FACW (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyPOLYGONACEAE - Buckwheat family
Genus Brunnichia
Species Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners - American Buckwheat Vine; Ladies' Eardrops; Redvine

Citation

Citation Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners, Sida 3(2): 115. 1967.
Basionym: Rajania ovata Walter 1788.
Type: SOUTH CAROLINA: Jasper Co.: Near Forks Lake Bluff, ca. 5 mi. NW of Hardeeville, 15 Jul 1984, Aulbach-Smith 3144 (neotype: USCH). Neotypified by D. B. Ward, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2: 1282. 2008.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Rajania ovata Rajania ovata Walter, Fl. Carol. 247. 1788. SOUTH CAROLINA: Jasper Co.: Near Forks Lake Bluff, ca. 5 mi. NW of Hardeeville, 15 Jul 1984, Aulbach-Smith 3144 (neotype: USCH). Neotypified by D. B. Ward, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2: 1282. 2008.
Brunnichia cirrhosa Brunnichia cirrhosa Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 214, t. 45. 1788. BAHAMA ISLANDS

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Coffee, Colbert, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Dallas, Elmore, Escambia, Fayette, Geneva, Greene, Hale, Houston, Jackson, Jefferson, Lamar, Lauderdale, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Macon, Madison, Marengo, Marshall, Mobile, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Pickens, Pike, Russell, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Washington, Wilcox

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1879 - 1993

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.		 Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used		 Image
USAM000012987 Baldwin 03 Aug 1972 LeLong, Michel G.
6712		 USAM
Brunnichia cirrhosa Gaertner
UNA00065640 Butler 11 Aug 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16775		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
AUA_ACC_46372 Pike 7 Aug 1987 Diamond, Alvin R.
3462		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU142191 Dallas 07 Jul 2010 Barger, T. Wayne
OC-342		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
ALNHS00000559 Dallas 07 Jul 2010 Barger, T. Wayne
OC-342		 ALNHS
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
AUA_ACC_61824 Choctaw 14 Sep 1995 Crouch, Virginia E.
1498		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU138993 Houston 22 Jun 1984 Whetstone, R. David
14233		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000039558 Elmore 29 Sep 2012 Pullen, Robert
169		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UWAL0042813 Baldwin 04 Jun 2000 Larsen, Harry S.
403		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000033100 Escambia 08 Jul 2009 Hansen, Curtis J.
4108		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UWAL0013814 Bullock 18 Jul 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1062		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
JSU139061 Monroe 12 Sep 1997 Whetstone, R. David
18506		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UNA00033829 Lowndes 18 Aug 1978 Davenport, Lawrence J.
768		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000007920 Butler 11 Aug 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16775		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UWAL0005809 Greene 25 Oct 2003 Walker, Rusty S.
96		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
SAMF0003537 Jefferson 06 Jul 2007 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3744		 SAMF
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UNA00062934 Pike 08 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14590		 UNA
Brunnichia cirrhosa Gaertn.
AUA_ACC_50034 Baldwin 31 May 1986 Brewer, R.C.
S.N.		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UWAL0005811 Marengo 27 Aug 2008 England, J. Kevin
962		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00070462 Escambia 08 Jul 2009 Hansen, Curtis J.
4108		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU139270 Morgan 13 Jul 1996 Spaulding, Daniel D.
9048		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000039548 Elmore 07 Jul 2011 Pullen, Robert
50		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UWAL0035474 Lamar 13 Jul 2017 England, J. Kevin
8179		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000031262 Tallapoosa 23 Sep 1972 Hagan, Jack H.
37		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_12995 Macon 29 Jul 1967 Goslin, W.E.
S.N.		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UWAL0030569 Covington 26 Jul 1990 Kral, Robert
78123		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU138992 Clarke 31 Oct 1997 Whetstone, R. David
19013		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UNA00064064 Marshall 20 Sep 1986 Whetstone, R.D.
15723		 UNA
Brunnichia cirrhosa Gaertn.
UWAL0019992 Morgan 15 Aug 2015 England, J. Kevin
5588		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
JSU138998 Limestone 14 Jun 1996 Whetstone, R. David
18037		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000038610 Fayette 23 Aug 2009 Younghance, Steven L.
267		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_71683 Mobile 19 Jun 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP1107		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UWAL0001932 Escambia 08 Jul 2009 Hansen, Curtis J.
4108		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00072977 Jefferson 27 Aug 2014 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5657		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UWAL0034183 Colbert 23 Aug 2015 Spaulding, Daniel D.
14392		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000007922 Covington 18 Jun 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13368B		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UWAL0014178 Fayette 23 Aug 2009 Younghance, Steve L.
267		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000007927 Pike 02 Sep 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13650		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_62217 Barbour 13 Aug 2002 Gil, Glenda
(2001-331)		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UWAL0016867 Jefferson 27 Aug 2014 Davenport, L.J.
5657		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
JSU139062 Tuscaloosa 22 Jul 2000 Spaulding, Daniel D.
10812		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UNA00033805 Autauga 1 Sep _ Mohr, Charles
s.n.		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
USAM000012986 Baldwin 17 Jul 1970 LeLong, Michel G.
5443		 USAM
Brunnichia cirrhosa Gaertner
UNA00033885 Hale 04 Aug 1980 Haynes, Robert R.
8059		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
AUA_ACC_63839 Montgomery 12 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14592		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033894 Montgomery 03 Sep 1977 Haynes, Robert R.
6365		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
AUA_ACC_57525 Mobile 14 Aug 1973 Kral, Robert
51350		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU138994 Jackson 09 Oct 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1495		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000007925 Montgomery 12 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14592		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_20572 Marengo 19 Jul 1969 Moore, Harold D.
306-69		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033895 Madison 23 Jul 1980 Meigs, Russell A.
1063		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
SAMF0003535 Jefferson 27 Aug 2014 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5657		 SAMF
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UNA00033890 Mobile 26 Jun 1964 Deramus, Rebecca
D135		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UWAL0038515 Baldwin 20 Jun 1970 LeLong, Michel G.
5426		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_72932 Hale 1 Jul 2008 Barger, T. Wayne
SP33		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00055984 Covington 24 Jun 1998 MacDonald, John R.
11471		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033865 Crenshaw 13 Jul 1978 Davenport, Lawrence J.
595		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000048993 Autauga 07 Sep 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
1179		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UWAL0052869 Bibb 18 Aug 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11534		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
USAM000012988 Baldwin 03 Aug 1972 LeLong, Michel G.
6712		 USAM
Brunnichia cirrhosa Gaertner
UNA00062942 Montgomery 12 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14592		 UNA
Brunnichia cirrhosa Gaertn.
AUA_ACC_63907 Pike 8 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14590		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU142182 Dallas 07 Jul 2010 Barger, T. Wayne
OC-342		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000049750 Geneva 09 Sep 2016 Byrd, Cameron
126		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_19260 Russell 12 Jul 1969 Moore, Harold D.
263-69		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00061011 Barbour 13 Aug 2002 Gil, G.
2001-331		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033879 Tuscaloosa 28 Jul 1965 Deramus, Rebecca
465		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UWAL0050384 Escambia 08 Jul 2009 Hansen, Curtis J.
4108		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
SAMF0003536 Crenshaw 19 Jun 2010 Davenport, Lawrence J.
4393		 SAMF
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
JSU139000 Monroe 12 Sep 1997 Whetstone, R. David
18563		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UNA00033840 Houston 11 Jul 1978 Davenport, Lawrence J.
536		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000022593 Marengo 27 Aug 2008 England, J. Kevin
962		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UWAL0046551 Autauga 07 Sep 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
1179		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_38136 Jefferson 17 Oct 1975 Whetstone, R.David
7198		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU138997 Jefferson 17 Oct 1975 Radford, Albert E.
s.n.		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000007921 Coffee 16 Aug 2000 Martin, Brian H.
890		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA000039139 Pickens 12 Sep 1956 Hocking, George M.
1054		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000007924 Crenshaw 25 Jun 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13416		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UWAL0005810 Lamar 02 Aug 2002 Keener, Brian R.
2332		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033884 Greene 02 Jul 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2276		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
AUA_ACC_58467 Escambia 13 Apr 1999 Searcy, Darryl
 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
ALNHS00002181 Mobile 19 Jun 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1107		 ALNHS
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
AUA_ACC_61823 Choctaw 8 May 1995 Crouch, Virginia E.
1415		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033875 Montgomery 30 Jul 1879 Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
AUA_ACC_43297 Monroe 3 Sep 1985 Diamond, Alvin R.
1722		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000022258 Madison 23 Jul 1980 Meigs, Russsell A.
1063		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA000037614 Morgan 15 Aug 2015 England, J. Kevin
5588		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033834 Tuscaloosa 29 Jul 1978 Davenport, Lawrence J.
667		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033854 Greene 18 Jul 1967 Deramus, Rebecca
580		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
AUA_ACC_39722 Tallapoosa 23 Sep 1972 Hagan, Patrick D.
37		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000007918 Barbour 03 Sep 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
12073		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_17268 Macon 10 Jul 1969 Thornhill, Randy
90		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU138996 Jefferson 17 Oct 1975 Radford, Albert E.
s.n.		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000036388 Bullock 18 Jul 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1062		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_42973 Lee 6 Jul 1972 Young, Becky
55		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00053512 Greene 05 Aug 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2343		 UNA
Brunnichia cirrhosa Gaertn.
AUA_ACC_69457 Escambia 8 Jul 2009 Hansen, Curtis J.
4108		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033870 Mobile 12 Sep 1892 Mohr, Charles
s.n.		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00069207 Marengo 27 Aug 2008 England, J. Kevin
962		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
AUA_ACC_44271 Conecuh 29 Aug 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2734		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000007928 Wilcox 09 Sep 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16880		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_19692 Dallas 7 Sep 1970 Moore, Harold D.
386		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033880 Choctaw 26 Jul 1978 Davenport, Lawrence J.
641		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
UNA00033874 Dallas 25 Sep 1977 Davenport, Lawrence J.
187		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU139063 Washington 13 Sep 1997 Whetstone, R. David
18640		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000022257 Lauderdale 10 Oct 1978 Kral, Robert
62855		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA000041446 Covington 23 Jul 2013 Hansen, Curtis J.
5804		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU138999 Limestone 26 May 1996 Whetstone, R. David
17756		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
TROY000044553 Lamar 04 Jul 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12991		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UWAL0002278 Lamar 04 Jul 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12991		 UWAL
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000007923 Crenshaw 07 Jul 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13456		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_33037 Bibb 11 Jul 1976 Sessler, Ann H.
207		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000007919 Bullock 02 Aug 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17862		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_50196 Pike 10 Sep 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
6356		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
TROY000007926 Pike 08 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14590		 TROY
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
AUA_ACC_55527 Crenshaw 31 Jul 1995 Diamond, Alvin R.
9763		 AUA
Brunnichia Ovata (Walt.) Shinners
JSU138995 Jackson 21 Sep 1997 Spaulding, Daniel D.
10112		 JSU
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UNA00022787 Dallas 03 Aug 1993 Haynes, Chris G.
s.n.		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
SAMF0003538 Tuscaloosa 28 Jul 1965 Deramus, Rebecca
465		 SAMF
Brunnichia ovata (Walter) Shinners
UNA00033869 Greene 18 Jul 1967 Deramus, Rebecca
580		 UNA
Brunnichia ovata (Walt.) Shinners
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