Magnolia tripetala

Family:MAGNOLIACEAE
Species:Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
Common Name:Umbrella Magnolia; Umbrella Tree
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Tree
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:MATR
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FAC (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyMAGNOLIACEAE - Magnolia family
Genus Magnolia
Species Magnolia tripetala (L.) L. - Umbrella Magnolia; Umbrella Tree

Citation

Citation Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2: 1082. 1759.
Basionym: Magnolia virginiana var. tripetala L. 1753.
Type: USA: SOUTH CAROLINA: Without data (lectotype: Catesby, Nat. Hist. Carolina 2: t. 80. 1738). Lectotypified by Dandy, Sloane Herb. 112. 1958.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Kobus tripetala Kobus tripetala (Linnaeus) Nieuwland, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 297. 1914.Magnolia virginiana Linnaeus, var. tripetala Linnaeus 1753. 
Magnolia frondosa Magnolia frondosa Salisbury, Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 379. 1796, nom. illegit.Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus 1759; Magnolia virginiana Linnaeus, var. tripetala Linnaeus 1753. 
Magnolia umbrella Magnolia umbrella Desrousseaux, in Lamarck, Encycl. 3: 673. 1792, nom. illegit.. Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus 1759; Magnolia virginiana Linnaeus, var. tripetala Linnaeus 1753.  
Magnolia virginiana var. tripetala Magnolia virginiana Linnaeus, var. tripetala Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 536. 1753. SOUTH CAROLINA: Without data (lectotype: Catesby, Nat. Hist. Carolina 2: t. 80. 1738). Lectotypified by Dandy, Sloane Herb. 112. 1958.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Bibb, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Chilton, Clay, Cleburne, Conecuh, Coosa, Cullman, Dale, DeKalb, Elmore, Etowah, Hale, Jackson, Jefferson, Lawrence, Randolph, Shelby, St. Clair, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UNAF, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1949 - 2020

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
JSU131872 Talladega 30 Apr 1968 Horton, Sandy
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_22458 Cleburne 16 May 1970 Shehane, Ronnie
112
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
AUA_ACC_15305 DeKalb 30 Apr 1966 Searcy, James W.
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131593 Chilton 13 May 1983 Nixon, Christopher F.
352
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_3876 Calhoun 7 May 1965 Gamble, Tom
127
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
TROY000006948 Dale 04 Sep 2006 Chesser, Jason D.
35
TROY
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_40922 Cleburne 29 Aug 1970 Kral, Robert
40826
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131868 Clay 6 May 1967 Sanford, S.T.
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UWAL0006711 St. Clair 28 Jul 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3781
UWAL
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131608 Calhoun 11 May 1987 Lawler, Carol L.
1567
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131614 DeKalb 22 Jun 1968 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UNA00023859 Lawrence 26 Jun 1989 Harding, Dennis
s.n.
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
UNA00023899 St. Clair 02 Jun 1951 Hollis, C.G.
s.n.
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU146258 Cleburne 13 Apr 1996 Hutchinson, Francine
2378
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UNAF0001470 Talladega 30 Apr 1968 Watkins, Jerry
s.n.
UNAF
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
JSU131618 Jackson 30 Apr 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1776
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131594 Chilton 13 May 1983 Wilborn, Dennis H.
066
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131598 Cleburne 14 Apr 1997 Spaulding, Daniel D.
9666b
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131863 Randolph 28 Jul 1988 Nixon, Christopher F.
4117
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131870 Talladega 17 Jun 1980 Carlisle, N.J.
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UNAF0001471 Tallapoosa 29 Apr 1962 Landers, Kenneth E.
02424
UNAF
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
JSU131610 Calhoun 20 Jul 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
782
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
SAMF0000159 Jefferson 25 Apr 1955 Wade, Albert
s.n.
SAMF
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
JSU131591 Cherokee 8 Jul 1969 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
ALNHS00003736 Elmore 29 Apr 2015 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1677
ALNHS
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
AUA_ACC_14992 Tallapoosa 8 May 1965 Merritt, Wayne
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
ALNHS00002103 Cleburne 01 May 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1112
ALNHS
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
TROY000048308 Elmore 01 Jun 2019 Diamond, Alvin R.
28955
TROY
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_35856 Bibb 4 May 1979 Beckett, Scott W.
121
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131861 Randolph 1 Jul 1986 Nixon, Christopher F.
2467
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
ALNHS00005143 DeKalb 21 JUN 2017 Taylor, Chris T.
SP#3320
ALNHS
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
SAMF0003042 DeKalb 14 May 2006 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3417
SAMF
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131599 Cleburne 25 Apr 1981 Whetstone, R. David
10541
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131620 Randolph 5 May 1986 Nixon, Christopher F.
2167
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131869 Talladega 30 Apr 1968 Stuart, Martha
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_9652 Chambers 29 Apr 1961 Smith, Jr., O.D.
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131592 Chilton 13 May 1983 Whetstone, R. David
13502
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UWAL0031295 St. Clair 25 May 2015 Keener, Brian R.
8890
UWAL
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131597 Clay 2 May 1981 Whetstone, R. David
10648
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
TROY000037494 Winston 05 Jul 2011 England, J. Kevin
3055
TROY
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_43542 Conecuh 18 Aug 1985 Diamond, Alvin R.
1577
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
UWAL0057167 Chilton 12 Jul 2020 Keener, Brian R.
11836
UWAL
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131606 Cleburne 22 Jun 1981 Whetstone, R. David
10792
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_35841 Bibb 1979 Beckett, Scott W.
285
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131590 Cherokee 15 Jun 1969 Morello, Sandra
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UNA00023896 Tuscaloosa 09 Oct 1978 Wiersema, John H.
482
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131601 Cleburne 25 Apr 1981 Whetstone, R. David
10539
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131864 Randolph 29 May 1985 Nixon, Christopher F.
1110
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131612 Cullman 4 Jul 1997 Spaulding, Daniel D.
9701
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_53241 Dale 28 Jun 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
8355
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131611 Coosa 3 Jun 1996 MacDonald, John R.
8810
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UWAL0018194 DeKalb 17 May 1985 Kral, Robert
72555
UWAL
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131603 Clay 2 May 1980 Whetstone, R. David
9936
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
TROY000006949 Dale 12 May 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13163
TROY
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131616 Etowah 8 May 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
1399
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_36055 Cleburne 5 May 1973 Hollis, James B.
122
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131613 Cullman 11 Mar 1984 Nixon, Christopher F.
577
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
USAM000008421 Winston 28 Jun 1972 LeLong, Michel G.
6580
USAM
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
UNA00024336 Autauga s.d. Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
AUA_ACC_71893 Cleburne 1 May 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP1112
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131604 Clay 6 May 1967 Richardson, R.B.
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_10764 Tallapoosa 5 May 1963 Coats, Euel
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131595 Clay 19 Jun 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
2809
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UNA00023800 Hale 21 Oct 1982 Burckhalter, Robert
88
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131600 Cleburne 15 Oct 1972 L'Eplattenier, R.
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UNA00023816 Lawrence 26 Jun 1989 Harding, Dennis
s.n.
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131605 Cleburne 4 May 1994 Hruska, Susan E.
128
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131619 Jefferson 28 Sep 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
1165
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UWAL0050704 Jefferson 28 Sep 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
1165
UWAL
Magnolia tripetala L.
JSU131862 Randolph 27 Aug 1986 Nixon, Christopher F.
2893
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131867 Shelby 12 Oct 1996 Spaulding, Daniel D.
9397
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131588 Calhoun 14 Oct 1966 Boone, W.E. (Bill)
2-17
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UWAL0047757 Lawrence 25 May 2007 England, J. Kevin
597
UWAL
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
UNAF0001469 Cherokee 08 Jul 1969 Beaty, N.
02425
UNAF
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
JSU131609 Calhoun 20 Jul 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
752
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
SAMF0000160 Jefferson 25 Apr 1955 Smith, Joanna
s.n.
SAMF
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
JSU131589 Cherokee 31 May 1968 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UNA00023898 Jackson 30 Jul 1949 Segars, Charles B.
123
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131617 Etowah 4 Sep 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
3498
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
TROY000021361 Tallapoosa 18 Apr 2006 Barger, T. Wayne
66
TROY
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_61905 Tallapoosa 15 May 1965 Brown, Jimmy E.
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131871 Talladega 1 Mar 1984 Nixon, Christopher F.
548
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
TROY000050796 St. Clair 25 May 2015 Keener, Brian R.
8890
TROY
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
SAMF0000158 Jefferson 22 Aug 1985 Davenport, Lawrence J.
2390
SAMF
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
UNA00023897 DeKalb 11 May 1987 Haynes, Robert R.
9147
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131607 Cleburne 30 Apr 1968 Payton, Charles
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
SAMF0000157 Tuscaloosa 29 Apr 1982 Davenport, Lawrence J.
2242
SAMF
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
UNA00047108 Dale 09 Jun 1998 MacDonald, John R.
11444
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131596 Clay 18 Aug 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
3241
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UNA00023892 Bibb 15 May 1987 Burckhalter, Robert
995
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
UWAL0038150 Randolph 27 Aug 2017 Spaulding, Daniel D.
14960
UWAL
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
UNA00023895 DeKalb 07 May 1966 Hall, John C.
44
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131602 Cleburne 26 Jun 1969 Ballard, Sarah
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131586 Calhoun 20 Apr 1995 Hruska, Susan E.
623
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_34843 Shelby 19 Jun 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1603
AUA
Magnolia Tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131866 Randolph 21 Sep 1986 Nixon, Christopher F.
3132
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
JSU131865 Randolph 13 Jul 1969 Herren, Tommy
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
TROY000021362 Cleburne 26 Jun 1968 Clonts, Jerry A.
s.n.
TROY
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UWAL0011260 Winston 05 Jul 2011 England, J. Kevin
3055
UWAL
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
ALNHS00003817 Coosa 27 Apr 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#2242
ALNHS
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
UWAL0006710 Coosa 28 Apr 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4376
UWAL
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
JSU131587 Calhoun 19 May 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
510
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
SAMF0000156 Shelby 01 May 1996 Stiles, Jimmy
11
SAMF
Magnolia tripetala (Linnaeus) Linnaeus
JSU131615 DeKalb 22 Jun 1968 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Magnolia tripetala Linnaeus
UNA00023893 Lawrence s.d. Segars, Charles B.
80
UNA
Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
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