Dicentra cucullaria

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Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Species Distribution Map
Family:FUMARIACEAE
Species:Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
Common Name:Dutchman's Breeches
Habitat:Damp hardwoods typically with calcareous soils.
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Flowers in early to mid-March.
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, S2 (State Rank), G5 (Global Rank)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyFUMARIACEAE - Fumatory family
Genus Dicentra
Species Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh. - Dutchman's Breeches

Citation

Citation Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi, Linnaea 8(4): 468. 1833.
Basionym: Fumaria cucullaria L. 1753.
Type: Without data, (lectotype: LINN 881.1). Lectotypification by Reveal in Jarvis (ed.), Order out of Chaos : 527. 2007.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Bicuculla occidentalis    
Capnorchis cucullaria  Fumaria cucullaria Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 699. 1753. 
Dicentra cucullaria var. occidentalis  Bicuculla occidentalis Rydberg 
Dicentra occidentalis    
Fumaria cucullaria Fumaria cucullaria Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 699. 1753  
Bicuculla cucullaria  Fumaria cucullaria Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 699. 1753. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Colbert, DeKalb, Etowah, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Madison, Marshall, Morgan, Tuscaloosa

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1872 - 1988

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.		 Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used		 Image
JSU137771 Etowah 01 Apr 1971 Hill, Tommy C.
 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
UNA00031715 Colbert 12 Mar 1953 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.		 UNA
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
JSU137769 Etowah 28 Mar 1978 Maples, Celia
20		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
JSU137777 Lawrence 10 Apr 1978 Kral, Robert
61435		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
AUA000038311 Morgan 23 Apr 2016 England, J. Kevin
6294		 AUA
Dicentra Cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
JSU137764 Etowah 25 Mar 1970 Tudor, Jessica
 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
UNA00031720 Colbert 12 Mar 1953 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.		 UNA
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
UWAL0047980 Morgan 21 Mar 2020 England, J. Kevin
10757		 UWAL
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
UWAL0015611 Lawrence 26 Mar 2006 England, J. Kevin
461		 UWAL
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
AUA_ACC_32139 Etowah 2 Apr 1978 Owsley, M.
511		 AUA
Dicentra Cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
JSU137778 Madison 26 Mar 1996 Threlkeld, Steven J.
142		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
JSU137768 Etowah 30 Mar 1983 Reedy, Jane
20		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
AUA_ACC_13234 Etowah 26 Mar 1968 Anonymous
 AUA
Dicentra Cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
AUA_ACC_63194 Lauderdale 29 Mar 2003 Valente, M.J.
24		 AUA
Dicentra Cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
TROY000036648 Madison 27 Mar 2012 Keener, Brian R.
6945		 TROY
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
JSU137765 Etowah 28 Mar 1978 Gay, Cheri
12		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
JSU137766 Etowah 27 Mar 1982 Bussey, Melanie G.
 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
AUA_ACC_62119 Lawrence 7 Apr 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
1910		 AUA
Dicentra Cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
ALNHS00003937 Colbert 12 Apr 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#2200		 ALNHS
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
UNA00064660 Lawrence 08 Apr 2004 Schotz, Alfred
1929		 UNA
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
TROY000020370 Colbert 17 Apr 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2798		 TROY
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
JSU137775 Jackson 30 Mar 1974 Durham, Steven D.
 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
TROY000020372 Jackson 23 Mar 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2700		 TROY
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
AUA_ACC_72769 Jackson 17 Apr 2009 Barger, T. Wayne
HC-163		 AUA
Dicentra Cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
JSU137763 Colbert 11 Mar 1970 Landers, Kenneth E.
 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
JSU137776 Jackson 13 Mar 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
385		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
JSU137772 Jackson 28 Mar 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
937		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
UNA00045985 Colbert 24 Mar 1971 Kral, Robert
41768		 UNA
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
AUA_ACC_20877 Lauderdale 5 Apr 1970 Boyles, James
 AUA
Dicentra Cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
JSU137774 Jackson 31 Mar 1973 Landers, Kenneth E.
 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
JSU137767 Etowah 22 Mar 1984 Nixon, Christopher F.
614		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
UNA00064777 Colbert 17 Apr 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2798		 UNA
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
AUA_ACC_20878 Colbert 9 Apr 1970 Hurley, James
 AUA
Dicentra Cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
UNA00031710 Tuscaloosa 11 Mar 1872 Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.		 UNA
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
JSU137770 Etowah 20 Mar 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
782		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
UNA00053497 Lawrence 07 Apr 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
1910		 UNA
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
UNA00064707 Jackson 23 Mar 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2700		 UNA
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
JSU137761 Colbert 24 Mar 1971 Kral, Robert
41768		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
UWAL0002486 Jackson 23 Mar 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2700		 UWAL
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
UWAL0009811 Madison 27 Mar 2012 Keener, Brian R.
6945		 UWAL
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
UNA00031790 Lawrence 09 Apr 1978 Haynes, Robert R.
6444		 UNA
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
JSU137779 Marshall 23 Mar 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
5078		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
TROY000020373 Morgan 25 Mar 2000 Kral, Robert
89209		 TROY
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
ALNHS00006313 Madison 19 Mar 2019 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#4269		 ALNHS
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
TROY000020371 Etowah 25 Mar 1970 Boone, W.E.
s.n.		 TROY
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
UWAL0036888 DeKalb 27 Mar 2017 Keener, Brian R.
9925		 UWAL
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
JSU137773 Jackson 13 Mar 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
385		 JSU
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
UWAL0032448 Morgan 23 Apr 2016 England, J. Kevin
6294		 UWAL
Dicentra cucullaria (Linnaeus) Bernhardi
UNA00028720 Colbert 09 Apr 1988 Haynes, Robert R.
9308		 UNA
Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.
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