Euphorbia commutata

Family:EUPHORBIACEAE
Species:Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
Common Name:Tinted Woodland Spurge; Wood Spurge
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Annual
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FACU (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyEUPHORBIACEAE - Spurge family
Genus Euphorbia
Species Euphorbia commutata Engelm. - Tinted Woodland Spurge; Wood Spurge

Citation

Citation Euphorbia commutata Engelmann, Manual (ed. 2) 389. 1856.
Basionym: **
Type: USA: MISSOURI: Gasconade Co.: Gasconade, May 1835, Engelmann 82 (lectotype: MO). Lectotypified by Geltman et al., J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 146. 2011.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Galarhoeus austrinus Galarhoeus austrinus (Small) Small, Man. S.E. Fl. 801, 1505. 1933.Tithymalus austrinus Small 1903.  
Galarhoeus commutatus var. erectus Galarhoeus commutatus (Engelmann ex A. Gray) Small ex Rydberg, var. erectus (Norton) Small, Man. S.E. Fl. 801. 1933.Euphorbia commutata Engelmann ex A. Gray, var. erecta Norton 1899. 
Tithymalus austrinus Tithymalus austrinus Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. 720, 1334. 1903. FLORIDA: Walton Co.: Without locality, 1885, Curtiss s.n. (holotype: NY).
Tithymalus commutatus Tithymalus commutatus (Engelmann ex A. Gray) Klotzsch & Garcke ex Klotzsch, Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1859(1): 82. 1860.Euphorbia commutata Engelmann ex A. Gray 1856. 
Tithymalus commutatus var. erectus Tithymalus commutatus (Engelmann ex A. Gray) Klotzsch & Garcke ex Klotzsch, var. erectus (Norton) Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. 720, 1334. 1903.Euphorbia commutata Engelmann ex A. Gray, var. erecta Norton 1899. 
Euphorbia commutata var. erecta Euphorbia commutata Engelmann ex A. Gray, var. erecta Norton, N. Amer. Euphorbia 35. 1899. FLORIDA
Galarhoeus commutatus Galarhoeus commutatus (Engelmann ex A. Gray) Small ex Rydberg, Fl. Plains N. Amer. 520. 1932.Euphorbia commutata Engelmann ex A. Gray 1856. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne, Conecuh, Coosa, Dallas, Fayette, Franklin, Greene, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lowndes, Madison, Monroe, Morgan, Russell, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tuscaloosa, Wilcox

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1879 - 2019

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
JSU123641 Jackson 30 Mar 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
74
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
ALNHS00006290 Madison 19 Mar 2019 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#4279
ALNHS
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
UNA00054138 Blount 04 Apr 1998 Keener, Brian R.
569
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
UNA00009456 Lauderdale 14 Mar 1953 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
UNA00021077 Lawrence 09 May 1987 Haynes, Robert R.
9113
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
AUA_ACC_49879 Autauga 15 Apr 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
5797
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
JSU123642 Jackson 18 May 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1828
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
JSU123648 Talladega 13 May 1973 Whetstone, R. David
1019
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
AUA_ACC_39901 Conecuh 23 Mar 1985 Diamond, Alvin R.
134
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
JSU122314 Cherokee 7 May 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
171
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
SAMF0002474 Franklin 16 Mar 2012 Davenport, Lawrence J.
4978
SAMF
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UWAL0056559 Bibb 30 May 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11073
UWAL
Euphorbia commutata Engelm. ex A.Gray
TROY000052130 Lowndes 21 May 2021 Diamond, Alvin R.
29631
TROY
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UNA00021075 Greene 23 Apr 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
1999
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
AUA_ACC_33744 Bibb 14 Apr 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
993
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
JSU122313 Cherokee 4 Apr 1970 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
JSU123649 Talladega 13 May 1973 Whetstone, R. David
1019
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
AUA_ACC_37130 Monroe 12 May 1981 O'Halloran, K.
143
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
AUA_ACC_45481 Clay 4 Apr 1971 Donavan, Lois A.
74
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
UWAL0010576 Franklin 16 Mar 2012 Davenport, L.J.
4978
UWAL
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
JSU122308 Bibb 18 May 1984 Whetstone, R. David
13927
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
AUA_ACC_39015 Lowndes 7 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
382
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
SAMF0002473 Bibb 03 Apr 2008 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3783
SAMF
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
TROY000038009 Bullock 17 May 2012 Dykes, Bailee
742
TROY
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UNA00053695 Blount 14 Mar 1997 Keener, Brian R.
17
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
UWAL0014073 Bullock 17 May 2012 Dykes, Bailee
742
UWAL
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
JSU123650 Talladega 30 May 1973 Whetstone, R. David
1020
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
AUA_ACC_3308 Cleburne 1 May 1964 Creel, John
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
JSU122316 Clay 20 Mar 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
1385
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
JSU122312 Cherokee 27 Mar 1967 Harris, Norman
6-137
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
TROY000037699 Butler 21 Apr 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
23924
TROY
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UNA00009455 Lawrence 08 Apr 1978 Haynes, Robert R.
6430
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
JSU123646 St. Clair 7 Apr 1956 Terry, Martha
s.n.
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
AUA_ACC_55227 Franklin 28 Mar 1972 Kral, Robert
45217
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
JSU123645 Morgan 29 Mar 1997 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UNA00009457 Coosa 15 Apr 1977 Harvey, Denise
180
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
AUA_ACC_60745 Cleburne 30 Apr 1964 Creel, John
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
JSU122311 Cherokee 11 May 1983 Whetstone, R. David
13128
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
JSU122317 Fayette 18 Mar 1979 Whetstone, R. David
9436
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
AUA_ACC_50163 Russell 16 Mar 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
5720
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
UNA00017392 Franklin 28 Mar 1972 Kral, Robert
45217
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
UNA00009454 Madison 23 Mar 1906 Harper, Roland M.
56
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
JSU123644 Morgan 29 May 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4130
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UNA00009458 Butler 16 May 1898 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
UWAL0004965 Butler 10 Jun 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
22225
UWAL
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
JSU123647 Talladega 11 Apr 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
3543
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
JSU122315 Clay 2 Apr 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
1288
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
TROY000031915 Butler 10 Jun 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
22225
TROY
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
AUA000042352 Blount 18 Apr 1922 Wolf, Wolfgang
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
JSU122309 Calhoun 9 Apr 1970 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
AUA_ACC_36489 Jackson 28 Apr 1972 Kral, Robert
45797
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
JSU140948 Calhoun 09 Apr 1970 Johnson, Kenneth G.
s.n.
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UNA00074021 Jackson 28 Mar 2019 Sorrie, Bruce A.
13712
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
JSU122318 Jackson 10 Mar 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
21
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UWAL0046011 Autauga 02 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
371
UWAL
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UWAL0012945 Butler 21 Apr 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
23924
UWAL
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UWAL0007618 Bibb 03 Apr 2008 Davenport, L.J.
3783
UWAL
Euphorbia communata Engelmann
AUA_ACC_39017 Dallas 9 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
419
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
JSU122319 Jackson 26 May 1973 Whetstone, R. David
1433
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
TROY000037454 Tuscaloosa 02 Apr 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7077
TROY
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UNA00009453 Sumter 26 Mar 1879 Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
AUA_ACC_43211 Wilcox 20 Mar 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2182
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
UNA00021076 Bibb 30 Mar 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
1884
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
JSU123643 Jackson 28 Mar 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
946
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
UNA00021079 Conecuh 21 Mar 1987 Haynes, Robert R.
8832
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
UWAL0010389 Madison 27 Mar 2012 Keener, Brian R.
6963
UWAL
Euphorbia commutata Engelm. ex Gray
UWAL0010478 Tuscaloosa 02 Apr 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7077
UWAL
Euphorbia commutata Engelm. ex Gray
UNA00009452 Tuscaloosa 28 Jul 1965 Deramus, Rebecca
470
UNA
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
JSU122320 Jackson 28 Mar 1975 Whetstone, R. David
7648
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
ALNHS00007546 Monroe 28 APR 2022 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#5761
ALNHS
Euphorbia commutata Engelm.
AUA_ACC_51011 Bullock 20 Mar 1990 Diamond, Alvin R.
6725
AUA
Euphorbia Commutata Engelm.
JSU122310 Cherokee 11 May 1983 Nixon, Christopher F.
133
JSU
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
TROY000044834 Autauga 02 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
371
TROY
Euphorbia commutata Engelmann
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