Botrypus virginianus

Family:OPHIOGLOSSACEAE
Species:Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx.
Common Name:Rattlesnake Fern; Virginia Grape Fern
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Rattlesnake Fern is a native perennial deciduous herb in the Adder's-Tongue family (Ophioglossaceae). It can be found throughout Alabama. Rattlesnake Fern occurs in mesic woodlands, along streams, and in hardwood ravines. It is a perennial with a short vertical rhizome and coarse horizontal roots. The aboveground portion of the plant consists of a stalk with a sterile (trophophore) and fertile (sporophore) portion. The sterile leaf is sessile with a triangular blade. The blade is 3-4 pinnate, thin in texture, and bright green in color. The pinnules are lanceolate, deeply lobed, glabrous, and with serrate margins. Rattlesnake Fern reproduces by forming spores. The spores are in grape-shaped clusters on a common stalk with the leaf. The junction of the fertile stalk and the vegetative leaf is well above the soil surface. The common name “Rattlesnake Fern” is possibly derived from the resemblance of these clusters to rattlesnake rattles. Other sources indicate the common name is in reference to the habitat where these plants grow often also being ideal sites for rattlesnakes. Rattlesnake Fern is sometimes cultivated in woodland gardens. It prefers moist, organic rich soil in full shade. It is difficult to transplant and grow successfully. This species was once included in the genus Botrychium, and many sources still list it as Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz—A. Diamond.
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FACU (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyOPHIOGLOSSACEAE - Adder's-Tongue family
Genus Botrypus
Species Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. - Rattlesnake Fern; Virginia Grape Fern

Citation

Citation Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 274. 1803.
Basionym: Osmunda virginiana L. 1753.
Type: "America", without data, Kalm s.n. (lectotype: LINN 1244.3). Lectotypified by Proctor, Ferns Jamaica 51. 1985.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Botrychium brachystachys Botrychium brachystachys Kunze, Linnaea 18: 305. 1844.MEXICO: Without data, Roemer 35 (holotype: LZ(destroyed)). 
Botrychium cicutaria Botrychium cicutaria (Savigny) Swartz, Syn. Fil. 171. 1806.Osmunda cicutaria Savigny 1797. 
Botrychium dichronum Botrychium dichronum Underwood, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 30: 45. 1903. JAMAICA: Morce's Gap, 7 Feb 1900, Clute 96 (holotype: GH).
Botrychium gracile Botrychium gracile Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 656. 1814. VIRGINIA
Botrychium virginianum var. intermedium Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz, var. intermedium Butters, Rhodora 19: 210. 1917. NEW YORK: St. Lawrence Co.: Conton, s.d., Phelps 47 (holotype: GH).
Botrychium virginianum var. meridionale Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz, var. meridionale Butters, Rhodora 19: 213. 1917. MEXICO: Chiapas: Without data, Ghiesbreght 252 (holotype: GH).
Botrychium virginianum var. mexicanum Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz, var. mexicanum Hooker & Greville, Bot. Misc. 3: 223. 1833.MEXICO: Veracruz: 
Botrychium virginianum var. occidentale Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz, var. occidentale Butters, Rhodora 19: 213. 1917. IDAHO: Kootenai Co.?: Near S end of Lake Pend d'Oreille, 28 Jul 1892, Sandberg et al. 762 (holotype: GH).
Botrychium virginianum subsp. meridionale Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz, subsp. meridionale (Butters) R. T. Clausen, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 19(2): 103. 1938.Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz, var. meridionale Butters 1917. 
Botrychium virginianum subsp. typicum Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz, subsp. typicum R. T. Clausen, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 19(2): 98. 1938, nom. inadmiss.Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz 1802; Osmunda virginiana Linnaeus 1753. 
Botrychium virginianum var. gracile Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz, var. gracile (Pursh) Milde, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot Ges. Wien 19: 179. 1869.Botrychium gracile Pursh 1814. 
Botrychium virginicum var. gracile Botrychium virginicum Willdenow, var. gracile (Pursh) C. Presl, Suppl. Tent. Pterid. 46. 1845.Botrychium gracile Pursh 1814. 
Botrypus cicutaria Botrypus cicutaria (Savigny) Holub, Preslia 45: 277. 1973.Osmunda cicutaria Savigny 1797. 
Botrypus tibeticus Botrypus tibeticus Ching, in C. Y. Wu, Fl. Xizang 1: 34. 1983. CHINA: Tibet: Lingzhi, s.d., Chinese Medicine Plant Invest. Team 3390 (holotype: PE).
Botrypus virginiana Botrypus virginiana (Linnaeus) Holub, Preslia 45: 277. 1973.Osmunda virginiana Linnaeus 1753. 
Japanobotrychium cicutaria Japanobotrychium cicutaria (Savigny) M. Nishida ex Tagawa, J. Jap. Bot. 33: 201. 1958.Osmunda cicutaria Savigny 1797. 
Japanobotrychium virginianum Japanobotrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) M. Nishida ex Tagawa, J. Jap. Bot. 33: 202. 1958.Osmunda virginiana Linnaeus 1753. 
Osmunda cicutaria Osmunda cicutaria Savigny, in Lamarck, Encycl. 4: 650. 1797. Hispaniola, without data (holotype: Plumier, Traite Foug. Amer. t. 159. 1705).
Osmunda virginiana Osmunda virginiana Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1064. 1753. "America", without data, Kalm s.n. (lectotype: LINN 1244.3). Lectotypified by Proctor, Ferns Jamaica 51. 1985.
Osmunda virginica Osmunda virginica Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 12. 2: 685. 1767, nom. illegit.Osmunda virginiana Linnaeus 1753. 
Botrychium virginianum Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz, J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 111. 1800 [1801].Osmunda virginica Linnaeus 1767, nom. illegit.; Osmunda virginiana Linnaeus 1753. 
Osmundopteris virginiana Osmundopteris virginiana (Linnaeus) Small, Ferns S.E. States 377. 1938.Osmunda virginiana Linnaeus 1753. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Clarke, Clay, Cleburne, Coffee, Colbert, Conecuh, Coosa, Covington, Crenshaw, Cullman, Dale, Dallas, DeKalb, Etowah, Fayette, Franklin, Greene, Henry, Jackson, Jefferson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Madison, Marengo, Marshall, Mobile, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Pike, Randolph, Russell, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Walker, Washington, Wilcox, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UNAF, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1940 - 1998

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
AUA_ACC_63316 St. Clair 11 Apr 2003 Umphrey, Shane
52
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UNA00051358 Winston 19 Apr 1975 Boyd, Bonnie
58
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000046708 Colbert 23 Jul 2014 Barger, Terry Wayne
FH-406
TROY
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_26671 DeKalb 13 May 1972 Folsom, James P.
251
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU106773 Clay 02 May 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
1659
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
JSU107340 Madison 10 May 1973 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051390 Etowah 14 Jul 1954 White, Jesse S.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000031072 Greene 12 Sep 1974 Short, John W. (Jack)
247
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_52909 Dale 21 Mar 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
8016
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0009868 Limestone 28 Mar 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7008
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
JSU107346 Morgan 29 Mar 1997 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051399 Tuscaloosa 25 Apr 1959 Hancock, Kenneth F.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AMAL00016254 Lauderdale 11 May 2009 Holt, Brian D.
SC-50
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA_ACC_32019 Colbert 15 May 1976 Short, John W.
534
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001286 Etowah 26 Apr 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4321
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00057565 Fayette 16 Apr 1953 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UWAL0032388 Limestone 09 Apr 2016 England, J. Kevin
6183
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
UWAL0019261 Cleburne 01 Apr 2011 England, J. Kevin
2704
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
UNA00065416 Winston 19 Apr 2005 England, J. Kevin
295
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AUA000037894 Covington 14 Mar 2012 Hansen, Curtis J.
5390
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107350 Talladega 05 May 1992 Ballard, J. Mark
95
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00045830 St. Clair 12 Apr 1998 Keener, Brian R.
613
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051368 Jefferson 22 Jul 1955 White, Jesse S.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000030769 Russell 14 Apr 1977 Short, John W. (Jack)
888
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_44277 Conecuh 25 Apr 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2367
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001297 St. Clair 07 Apr 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3461
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051369 Blount 02 May 1953 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00057798 Lee 02 May 2001 Hansen, Curtis J.
2001-44
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AMAL00015904 St. Clair 07 Apr 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3461
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA_ACC_32713 Walker 15 May 1976 Short, John W.
556
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001293 Madison 16 Apr 2004 Neal, Tamara M.
96
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00057568 Lawrence 18 Jul 1954 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNAF0001362 Cullman 10 Jul 1992 Black, C. Dale
s.n.
UNAF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
JSU107322 Etowah 07 Apr 1992 Harris, Christy
51
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051375 DeKalb 28 Apr 1979 Davenport, Lawrence J.
1056
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AUA_ACC_50713 Bullock 20 Mar 1990 Diamond, Alvin R.
6735
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001290 Lawrence 18 May 2007 England, J. Kevin
586
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
JSU107324 Franklin 29 Aug 1997 Whetstone, R. David
18395
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051398 Tuscaloosa 22 Apr 1959 Hancock, Kenneth F.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000000339 Coffee 04 Mar 2000 Martin, Brian H.
467
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_1074 Lee 6 May 1955 Tippins, H.H.
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UNA00051357 Tuscaloosa _ Mar 1959 Blackwell, E.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000035703 Barbour 25 May 2012 Minton, Eric W.
3
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AMAL00014223 Sumter 30 Mar 2007 Mustain, Robert A.
194
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU106772 Clay 02 Apr 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
3560
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
JSU106769 Calhoun 06 May 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
316
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051388 DeKalb 11 Jul 1953 White, Jesse S.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000030770 Lee 02 Jul 1976 Short, John W. (Jack)
759
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AMAL00013254 Lauderdale 11 May 2009 Holt, Brian D.
SC-50
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA_ACC_32714 Russell 14 Apr 1977 Short, John W.
888
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001283 Coosa 28 Apr 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4380
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00057952 Blount 02 May 1953 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AUA_ACC_50186 Clarke 20 Mar 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA000042880 Colbert 23 Jun 2014 Barger, T. Wayne
FH406
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107342 Marshall 22 Apr 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
1367
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00057566 Tallapoosa 10 May 1959 Hancock, Kenneth F.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000038466 Autauga 21 Apr 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7125
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AMAL00014618 Henry 19 Apr 2005 Kral, Robert
96138
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU106776 DeKalb 29 Apr 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
153
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
JSU106768 Calhoun 06 May 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
316
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051367 Cleburne 01 Jul 1953 White, Jesse S.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000013509 St. Clair 07 Apr 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3461
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_47142 Jackson 25 Jun 1983 Dodd, J.K.
24
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107339 Madison 13 May 1996 Threlkeld, Steven J.
605
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000000340 Coffee 30 Mar 2000 Martin, Brian H.
515
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AMAL00016902 Lee 13 May 2009 Hansen, Curtis J.
3932
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA_ACC_32718 Greene 12 Sep 1974 Short, John W.
247
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA000042059 Tuscaloosa 25 May 2018 Hansen, Curtis J.
7130
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107332 Fayette 18 Apr 1979 Whetstone, R. David
9367
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
AUA_ACC_9622 Lee 17 May 1961 Anonymous
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0032357 Franklin 14 Apr 2016 England, J. Kevin
6228
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
UNA00067006 St. Clair 07 Apr 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3461
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AUA_ACC_64183 Randolph 31 May 1984 Nixon, C.F.
774
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107336 Limestone 01 Mar 1997 Hofmann, Tim L.
00307
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051361 Tuscaloosa 06 May 1958 Cox, Ed R. Jr.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000032375 Butler 17 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21910
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
JSU106779 Etowah 10 Aug 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
572
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
JSU140925 Jackson 27 May 1972 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051389 Morgan 02 Aug 1953 White, Jesse S.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
ALNHS00000445 Dallas 15 Apr 2010 Barger, T. Wayne
OC-76
ALNHS
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx.
SAMF0006148 Jefferson 02 May 1957 Helms, Peggy
s.n.
SAMF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_22148 Cleburne 16 May 1970 Shehane, Ronnie
111
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA_ACC_32717 Lee 2 Jul 1976 Short, John W.
759
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU146131 Cleburne 22 Aug 1994 Hutchinson, Francine
2285
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051396 Tuscaloosa 23 Mar 1955 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AMAL00012773 Lawrence 17 Apr 2005 Keener, Brian R.
2628
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA_ACC_49327 Pike 9 May 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4730
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0047773 Morgan 21 Sep 2008 England, J. Kevin
1165
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
TROY000013512 DeKalb 11 May 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2869
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA000042024 Bullock 21 Jun 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
WLE-74
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107334 Limestone 29 May 1997 Hofmann, Tim L.
00518
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051384 Washington 07 Sep 1949 Crawford, Lloyd C.
112
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000043724 Henry 17 Apr 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27318
TROY
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
SAMF0006147 Jefferson 11 Apr 1955 Unknown
s.n.
SAMF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
JSU106778 DeKalb 27 May 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
243
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
JSU142657 DeKalb 02 May 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
238
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051395 Clarke 26 Aug 1953 White, Jesse S.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000032454 Lowndes 20 May 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21346a
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
SAMF0006146 Jefferson 02 Apr 1957 Westbrook, John
s.n.
SAMF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_32021 Marshall 10 Aug 1974 Short, John W.
210
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA_ACC_32712 Wilcox 22 May 1976 Short, John W.
572
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU106775 Colbert 10 Apr 1969 Kral, Robert
s.n.
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000016656 Etowah 26 Apr 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4321
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
UWAL0001284 Dallas 19 Apr 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5198
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051386 Tuscaloosa s.d. Florin, Wayne
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AUA_ACC_70347 Lee 13 May 2009 Hansen, Curtis J.
3932
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0050727 Jefferson 11 Aug 1965 Wimberly, Margaret T.
Steeves 25
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum
UNA00057567 DeKalb 28 Jun 1958 Cliburn, J.W.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00023869 Lawrence 26 Jun 1989 Harding, Dennis
2
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UWAL0032338 Jackson 08 Apr 2016 England, J. Kevin
6131
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
JSU107325 Jackson 01 May 1972 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00063509 Etowah 03 Jul 2002 Kral, Robert
92832
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051392 Colbert 04 Jul 1953 White, Jesse S.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000031073 Chambers 18 Sep 1974 Short, John W. (Jack)
257
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_52280 Dale 15 Apr 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
8096
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA_ACC_32715 Pike 18 Jul 1976 Short, John W.
767
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0046639 Autauga 04 Apr 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
553
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
UNA00057569 Lawrence 31 Aug 1953 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNAF0001365 Morgan 02 Sep 1984 Killen, Kay
s.n.
UNAF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
JSU107323 Etowah 04 Nov 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
4071
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051362 16 Apr 1961 Hollis, Abbie Lou
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AUA_ACC_62909 Cleburne 9 Aug 1957 Adams, W.H.
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0010635 Autauga 21 Apr 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7125
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum L. Sw.
UNA00053779 Blount 05 Apr 1997 Keener, Brian R.
102
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AUA_ACC_59802 Lee 2 May 2001 Hansen, Curtis J.
2001-44
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107335 Limestone 01 Apr 1997 Hofmann, Tim L.
00370
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051397 Tuscaloosa 20 Apr 1959 Cliburn, J.W.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051365 Marshall 21 May 1980 Meigs, Russell A.
578
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
JSU106774 Cherokee 07 May 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
167
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
JSU107321 Etowah 18 May 1971 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051391 Jefferson 15 Aug 1953 White, Jesse S.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051371 Etowah 28 Apr 1979 Wiersema, John H.
628
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000030767 Wilcox 22 May 1976 Short, John W. (Jack)
572
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_9980 Lawrence 25 May 1961 Hawkins, U.H.
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA_ACC_32719 Chambers 18 Sep 1974 Short, John W.
257
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU146020 Cleburne 21 May 1993 Hutchinson, Francine
1530
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00057570 Lawrence 31 Aug 1953 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AMAL00012927 DeKalb 11 May 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2869
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU106780 Etowah 23 Apr 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
1198
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051374 Autauga 16 Apr 1980 Davenport, Lawrence J.
1797
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
SAMF0006150 Jefferson 27 Apr 2007 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3689
SAMF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_32020 Limestone 5 Jul 1974 Short, John W.
174
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001291 Lee 06 May 1955 Tippins, H.H.
s.n.
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051393 Bibb _ Jul 1940 Sergott, Clemens A.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000030768 Lee 06 May 1955 Tippins, H.H.
s.n.
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_33695 St. Clair 17 May 1979 Owsley, C.Michael
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107326 Jackson 18 May 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1817
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00058667 Lawrence 17 Apr 2005 Keener, Brian R.
2628
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AMAL00019628 Monroe 06 Apr 2011 Barger, T. Wayne
58
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001292 Lee 02 Apr 1961 Jones, Samuel B., Jr.
s.n.
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
JSU106770 Calhoun 20 May 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
523
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000013510 Marshall 11 Jun 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
2555
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
SAMF0006151 Limestone 28 Mar 2012 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5011
SAMF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_32716 Marengo 8 May 1976 Short, John W.
488
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0036846 Winston 23 Apr 2017 Keener, Brian R.
10019
UWAL
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Michaux
UNA00025625 Colbert 05 Oct 1940 Shaw, James W.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000000343 Pike 14 Jan 2002 unknown
s.n.
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_35506 Lee 20 Mar 1977 Peterson, Curt M.
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107347 Randolph 01 Jul 1988 Nixon, Christopher F.
4104
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051372 Mobile _ _ 1872 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AMAL00011265 Tallapoosa 10 Apr 2006 Barger, T. Wayne
8
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001300 Wilcox 03 Apr 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4175
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
JSU106771 Calhoun 27 May 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
599
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000032193 Marengo 17 Apr 2009 England, J. Kevin
1969
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_61644 Barbour 12 Apr 2002 Gil, Glenda
(2001-109)
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107337 Limestone 25 Apr 1996 Whetstone, R. David
17426
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000038729 Bullock 29 Mar 2012 Dykes, Bailee
462
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_9488 Lee 2 Apr 1961 Jones, Jr., Samuel B.
556
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001285 DeKalb 11 May 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2869
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
JSU107348 St. Clair 23 Apr 1984 Whetstone, R. David
15003
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000014528 Henry 19 Apr 2005 Kral, Robert
96138
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
UNAF0001363 Lauderdale 24 Apr 1969 Vickery, Don
s.n.
UNAF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
UWAL0013499 Limestone 27 Apr 2012 England, J. Kevin
3357
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
UNA00051373 Coosa 30 Apr 1980 Haynes, Robert R.
7766
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000045669 Autauga 04 Apr 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
553
TROY
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_35013 Shelby 19 Jul 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1725
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107331 Jefferson 18 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
536
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
ALNHS00000624 Jackson 10 Jun 2009 Barger, T. Wayne
HC-266
ALNHS
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx.
SAMF0006810 DeKalb 29 Apr 2017 Davenport, Lawrence J.
6529
SAMF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_46635 Russell 11 May 1979 Simms, F.H.
080
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107328 Jackson 29 Apr 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
565
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051370 Calhoun 08 May 1979 Wiersema, John H.
661
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
SAMF0006153 Shelby 24 Apr 2002 Bowles, Mollie E.
25
SAMF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_21983 Lee 14 Apr 1970 Pippin, Jeannine
061
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU106767 Bibb 13 May 1983 Whetstone, R. David
13425
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000000341 Crenshaw 07 Jul 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13451
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_49192 Pike 3 May 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4632
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0010668 Washington 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7181
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum L. Sw.
JSU107345 Marshall 09 Aug 1974 Whetstone, R. David
3291
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000016676 Lawrence 18 May 2008 England, J. Kevin
586
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_9943 Madison 1960 Dean, Blanche E.
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107327 Jackson 25 Apr 1973 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000028390 Butler 12 Apr 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
20574
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_56590 Crenshaw 28 Apr 1996 Diamond, Alvin R.
10211
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001294 Marengo 17 Apr 2009 England, J. Kevin
1969
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
JSU107329 Jackson 04 May 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
6099
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000000342 Lee 02 May 2001 Hansen, Curtis J.
2001-44
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
UNAF0001364 Lawrence 05 Jul 1992 Smith, Daphne
s.n.
UNAF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
UWAL0001295 Marengo 26 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1731
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051380 Lee 29 Apr 1987 Haynes, Robert R.
8952
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000014096 Sumter 30 Mar 2007 Mustain, Robert A.
194
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_33560 Bibb 12 Apr 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
925
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001296 Pike 18 Jul 1976 Short, John (Jack) W.
767
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051387 Cleburne 03 Jun 1953 O'Kelley, Joseph C.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AUA000038416 Limestone 9 Apr 2016 England, J. Kevin
6183
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107338 Limestone 26 May 1996 Whetstone, R. David
17782
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
AUA_ACC_66016 DeKalb 11 May 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2869
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001288 Jackson 15 Apr 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3478
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051394 Bibb _ Aug 1940 Sergott, Clemens A.
s.n.
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
TROY000000344 Pike 26 May 1977 Stanford, D.H.
s.n.
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_48844 Monroe 2 Apr 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4366
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001287 Henry 19 Apr 2005 Kral, Robert
96138
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00064987 DeKalb 11 May 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2869
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AMAL00019315 Calhoun 29 Apr 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
3668
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA000044173 Cherokee 9 Aug 1982 Short, John W.
1286
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107330 Jefferson 23 May 1985 Barber, J. Patrick
1538
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
ALNHS00007159 Colbert 11 Jun 2021 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#5538
ALNHS
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx.
JSU107341 Madison 11 Sep 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
6203
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
UNA00051379 Madison 20 Apr 1979 Meigs, Russell A.
93
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AUA_ACC_49816 Pike 26 Mar 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
5764
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001289 Lawrence 12 Apr 2008 England, J. Kevin
1928
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
JSU107343 Marshall 03 Apr 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
1276
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000037360 Coosa 27 Jun 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24289
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
SAMF0006152 Lawrence 02 Aug 2012 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5312
SAMF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA000044151 Limestone 26 Jul 1983 Short, John W.
1358
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU142656 Jackson 15 May 1984 Whetstone, R. David
13920
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000038196 Bullock 09 May 2013 Dykes, Bailee
1613
TROY
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_27004 Morgan 14 Apr 1970 Jenkins, J.D.
148
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001298 Sumter 30 Mar 2007 Mustain, Robert A.
194
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00068638 Sumter 30 Mar 2007 Mustain, Robert A.
194
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
UNA00051364 Shelby 09 May 1981 Horn, Charles N.
270
UNA
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
AMAL00019511 Lawrence 18 May 2007 England, J. Kevin
586
AMAL
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub
AUA000039877 Cullman 15 May 1919 Wolf, Wolfgang
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107344 Marshall 02 May 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
1504
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000032882 Pike 15 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21901
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
SAMF0006149 Tuscaloosa 20 Apr 1959 Cliburn, J.W.
s. n.
SAMF
Botrychium virginianum (Linnaeus) Swartz
AUA_ACC_38468 Cherokee 27 Apr 1980 Rush, Bob
067
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
JSU107333 Lawrence 15 Apr 1996 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000052078 Montgomery 18 Apr 2021 Diamond, Alvin R.
29577
TROY
Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx.
AUA_ACC_48687 Henry 31 Mar 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4336
AUA
Botrypus Virginianus (L.) Holub
UWAL0001299 Walker 15 May 1976 Short, John (Jack) W.
556
UWAL
Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.
JSU106777 DeKalb 09 Jun 1976 Whetstone, R. David
8576
JSU
Botrypus virginianus (Linnaeus) Holub
TROY000013511 Etowah 03 Jul 2002 Kral, Robert
92832
TROY
Botrychium virginianium (Linnaeus) Swartz
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