Buglossoides arvensis

Family:BORAGINACEAE
Species:Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnst.
Common Name:Corn Gromwell; Field Gromwell
Habitat:Roadsides, along railroads, and fields.
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Annual
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:BUAR3
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Not Native
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyBORAGINACEAE - Borage family
Genus Buglossoides
Species Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnst. - Corn Gromwell; Field Gromwell

Citation

Citation Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston, J. Arnold Arbor. 35(1): 42. 1954.
Basionym: Lithospermum arvense L. 1753.
Type: Without data (lectotype: LINN 181.4). Lectotypified by Kazmi, J. Arnold Arbor. 52: 356. 1971.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Buglossoides arvensis var. caerulescens Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnston, var. caerulescens (de Candolle) O. E. Eriksson et al., Fl. Macaronesia, ed. 2. 1: 92. 1979.Lithospermum arvense Linnaeus, var. coerulescens de Candolle 1846. 
Buglossoides arvensis subsp. gasparrinii Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnston, subsp. gasparrinii (Heldreich ex Gussone) R. Fernandes, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 64: 379. 1971.Lithospermum gasparrinii Heldreich ex Gussone 1843. 
Buglossoides arvensis subsp. incrassata Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnston, subsp. incrassata (Gussone) Kerguélen, Lejeunia 120. 59. 1987.Lithospermum incrassatum Gussone 1826. 
Buglossoides arvensis subsp. occidentalis Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnston, subsp. occidentalis Franco, Nov. Fl. Portugal 2: 105, 566. 1984. PORTUGAL
Buglossoides arvensis subsp. permixta Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnston, subsp. permixta (Jordan ex F. W. Schultz) R. Fernandes, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 64: 379. 1971.Lithospermum permixtum Jordan ex F. W. Schultz 1855. 
Buglossoides arvensis subsp. sibthorpiana Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnston, subsp. sibthorpiana (Grisebach) R. Fernandes, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 64: 379. 1971.Lithospermum sibthorpianum Grisebach 1844. 
Buglossoides gasparrinii Buglossoides gasparrinii (Heldreich ex Gussone) Pignatti, Giorn. Bot. Ital. 113: 360. 1980 ("1979").Lithospermum gasparrinii Heldreich ex Gussone 1843. 
Buglossoides incrassata Buglossoides incrassata (Gussone) I. M. Johnston, J. Arnold Arbor. 35: 43. 1954.Lithospermum incrassatum Gussone 1826. 
Buglossoides permixta Buglossoides permixta (Jordan ex F. W. Schultz) Holub, Preslia 58: 301. 1987.Lithospermum permixtum Jordan ex F. W. Schultz 1855. 
Lithospermum arvense var. caerulescens Lithospermum arvense Linnaeus, var. caerulescens de Candolle, Prodr. 10: 74. 1846.  
Lithospermum arvense var. incrassatum Lithospermum arvense Linnaeus, var. incrassatum (Gussone) Cincovic & Kojic, Fl. SR Srbjie 6: 57. 1974.Lithospermum incrassatum Gussone 1826. 
Lithospermum arvense subsp. gasparrinii Lithospermum arvense Linnaeus, subsp. gasparrinii (Heldreich ex Gussone) M. Lainz, Supl. Ci. Bol. Inst. Estud. Asturianos 22(11): 25. 1976.Lithospermum gasparrinii Heldreich ex Gussone 1843. 
Lithospermum calycinum Lithospermum calycinum Wettstein ex Stapf, Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 50: 30. 1855, non Moris 1834.  
Lithospermum gasparrinii Lithospermum gasparrinii Heldreich ex Gussone, Fl. Sicul. Syn. 1: 217. 1843. ITALY
Lithospermum incrassatum Lithospermum incrassatum Gussone, Index Sem. Hort. Boccad. 6. 1826; Fl. Sicul. Prodr. 1: 217. 1827. ITALY
Lithospermum permixtum Lithospermum permixtum Jordan ex F. W. Schultz, Arch. Fl. France Allem. 344. 1855. FRANCE
Lithospermum sibthorpianum Lithospermum sibthorpianum Grisebach, Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 86. 1844.  
Lithospermum arvense Lithospermum arvense Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 132. 1753. Without data (lectotype: LINN 181.4). Lectotypified by Kazmi, J. Arnold Arbor. 52: 356. 1971.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Butler, Calhoun, Cherokee, Coffee, Colbert, Covington, Cullman, Dale, Dallas, DeKalb, Franklin, Hale, Henry, Houston, Jackson, Jefferson, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Madison, Marengo, Mobile, Montgomery, Morgan, Pickens, Pike, Russell, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Walker, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1879 - 1993

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
AUA_ACC_71215 Dallas 7 Feb 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP885
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_35512 Tallapoosa 7 Apr 1971 Tatum, E.M.
36
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0010008 Calhoun 03 Feb 2012 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13393
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0032311 Jackson 08 Apr 2016 England, J. Kevin
6101
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston ssp. arvensis
TROY000033209 Montgomery 18 Mar 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21198
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
SAMF0004411 DeKalb 04 Apr 2015 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5715
SAMF
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnston
UNA00048596 Houston 06 Mar 1993 MacDonald, John R.
5853
UNA
Lithospermum arvense L.
TROY000034674 Jefferson 02 Apr 2009 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13150
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_34997 Butler 8 May 1979 Crawford, Lloyd C.
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UNA00039441 Tuscaloosa 22 May 1974 Hoener, Fred K.
s.n.
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
AMAL00005960 Sumter 15 Mar 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2447
AMAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000036440 Calhoun 03 Feb 2012 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13393
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AMAL00008035 Walker 03 May 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11812
AMAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
ALNHS00001764 Dallas 07 Feb 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#885
ALNHS
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
JSU114339 Talladega 7 Mar 1973 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000003224 Pike 07 Mar 2001 Diamond, Alvin R.
12288
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_5098 Madison Apr 1965 Joyner, H.W.
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0032351 Lawrence 20 Apr 2016 England, J. Kevin
6230
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston ssp. arvensis
JSU114332 Colbert 26 May 1996 Whetstone, R. David
17838
JSU
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UNA00022030 Colbert 28 Mar 1973 Kral, Robert
49395
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_35708 Tallapoosa 14 Mar 1971 James, Audrey
1
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UNA00064124 Morgan 10 Apr 2004 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12078
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0032998 Houston 06 Dec 2015 Diamond, Alvin R.
27103
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000016807 Sumter 15 Mar 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2447
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0007899 Hale 21 Mar 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5690
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000016805 Morgan 10 Apr 2004 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12078
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA000039176 Cullman 25 Apr 1911 Wolf, Wolfgang
1282
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_48546 Coffee 18 Mar 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4224
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
JSU114333 Jackson 29 Apr 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
556
JSU
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UNA00039445 Tuscaloosa 01 Apr 1938 Harper, Roland M.
3628
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_10714 Lee 8 May 1963 Breedlove, Iii, B.W.
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0007900 Madison 31 Mar 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5710
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0033583 Morgan 10 Apr 2010 England, J. Kevin
2316
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
SAMF0004416 Jefferson 19 Mar 2007 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3633
SAMF
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnston
UNA00012883 Tuscaloosa 09 May 1879 Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_4247 Lee 17 Apr 1964 Creel, John
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
ALNHS00002688 Colbert 23 Apr 2014 Barger, T. Wayne
FH-320
ALNHS
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0013090 Dale 27 Jan 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
23685
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000016809 Walker 03 May 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11812
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AMAL00005962 Winston 06 Apr 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11132
AMAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000043885 Henry 10 Jan 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27135
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_44074 Pike 25 Apr 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2337
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000045620 Autauga 09 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
415
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnson
AUA_ACC_15492 Tallapoosa 20 Mar 1966 Koelling, Alfred C.
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000034311 Madison 31 Mar 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5710
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0016033 Pike 06 Jan 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
23639
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000016804 Jackson 29 Apr 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
556
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0007901 Marengo 27 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1753
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000003222 Dale 02 Mar 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14962
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
SAMF0004412 Sumter 08 Mar 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5680
SAMF
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnston
UNA00039450 Hale 15 Mar 1983 Eylar, M.A.
268
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UNA00064398 Dale 02 Mar 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14962
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UNA00039449 Mobile _ Apr 1883 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
JSU114337 Morgan 29 Mar 1997 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0013534 Montgomery 15 Dec 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23592
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_70472 Sumter 18 Mar 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5680
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000032174 Marengo 30 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1788
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AMAL00005959 Morgan 16 Mar 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11691
AMAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000032834 Pickens 06 Apr 2009 England, J. Kevin
1872
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_11155 Lee 8 Apr 1963 Rogers, Ken E.
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
ALNHS00001525 Morgan 16 Mar 2010 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#242
ALNHS
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0007902 Pickens 06 Apr 2009 England, J. Kevin
1872
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0054149 Cherokee 27 Mar 2020 Spaulding, Daniel D.
16838
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M Johnston
UWAL0033160 Henry 10 Jan 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27135
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000031838 Sumter 18 Mar 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5680
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0046816 Autauga 09 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
415
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnson
UNA00058755 Sumter 15 Mar 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2447
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
JSU114334 Jackson 4 May 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
6103
JSU
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_64558 Dale 2 Mar 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14962
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
SAMF0004417 Franklin 02 Aug 2005 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3311
SAMF
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_56403 Limestone 13 Apr 1973 Kral, Robert
49516
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000003223 Dale 17 Mar 2000 Pennington, Tiffany
422
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_10693 Lee 5 Dec 1963 Hayes, A.W.
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000047659 Autauga 11 Apr 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
568
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I. M. Johnson
UWAL0007903 Sumter 18 Mar 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5680
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000030938 Russell 20 Apr 1963 Coats, E.
149
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0031246 St. Clair 22 Mar 2015 Keener, Brian R.
8673
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) IM Johnston
TROY000016721 Butler 27 Mar 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18819
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
JSU114335 Lee 18 Apr 1964 Bozarth, Gene A.
s.n.
JSU
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UNA00039444 Tuscaloosa 10 Apr 1965 Gammons, Willard T.
8
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UNA00058748 Tuscaloosa 05 Mar 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2446
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000003221 Coffee 23 Jan 2001 Martin, Brian H.
1021
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AMAL00001513 Jefferson 02 Apr 2009 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13150
AMAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0016987 Madison 21 Mar 2014 Horne, Howard E.
2496
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_45114 Pike 6 Mar 1987 Diamond, Alvin R.
3019
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0009953 Jefferson 02 Apr 2009 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13150
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
JSU114338 Talladega 7 Mar 1973 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UNA00061207 Morgan 16 Mar 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11691
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0035352 DeKalb 04 Apr 2015 Keener, Brian R.
8713
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_35726 Dale 10 Apr 1971 James, Audrey
55
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UNA00061096 Walker 03 May 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11812
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_47110 Montgomery 8 Apr 1978 Drost, Charles A.
36
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000043802 Houston 06 Dec 2015 Diamond, Alvin R.
27103
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0007897 Butler 27 Mar 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18819
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000016810 Winston 06 Apr 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11132
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AMAL00005961 Tuscaloosa 05 Mar 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2446
AMAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AMAL00010103 Morgan 10 Apr 2004 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12078
AMAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000016808 Tuscaloosa 05 Mar 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2446
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0001613 Marengo 30 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1788
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AMAL00016231 Dale 02 Mar 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14962
AMAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_64487 Morgan 10 Apr 2004 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12078
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UWAL0007898 Covington 18 Mar 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18741
UWAL
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000016722 Covington 18 Mar 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18741
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UNA00039442 Tuscaloosa 15 Apr 1959 Edwards, Jackie
87
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
TROY000034309 Hale 21 Mar 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5690
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AUA_ACC_10642 Russell 29 Mar 1963 Coats, Euel
AUA
Buglossoides Arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
UNA00039447 Tuscaloosa 21 May 1974 Hoener, Fred K.
s.n.
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
JSU114336 Limestone 1 Apr 1997 Hofmann, Tim L.
00368
JSU
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000032124 Marengo 27 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1753
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
TROY000016806 Morgan 16 Mar 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11691
TROY
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
AMAL00013074 Calhoun 03 Feb 2012 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13393
AMAL
Buglossoides arvensis (Linnaeus) I.M. Johnston
UNA00039443 Tuscaloosa 02 Apr 1965 Wall, Ben
19
UNA
Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnston
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