Glandularia bipinnatifida

Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Family:	VERBENACEAE
Species:	Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
Common Name:	Dakota Vervain; Dakota Mock Vervain
Habitat:	**
Associated Ecological Communities:	**
Growth Habit:	Herb
Duration:	Perennial
Category:	Vascular
USDA Symbol:	**
Plant Notes:	Dakota Mock Vervain is a native herbaceous annual or short-lived perennial in the Verbena family (Verbenaceae). It occurs in the Black Belt region of Central Alabama. Dakota Mock Vervain grows in prairies, in cedar glades, in pastures, and on roadsides in areas with basic soils. It is an annual or short-lived perennial with a tap root. The stems are erect or decumbent with up-turned tips and may root at the nodes. Stems are green in color, branched from the base, 4-angled, and pubescent. Leaves are opposite, petiolate, bi- or tri-pinnately divided, and pubescent. Fascicles of reduced leaves often occur in the leaf axils. Fragrant flowers are produced in terminal spikes that continue to elongate as new flowers are produced and fruit mature. Individual flowers are subtended by bracts that are longer than the calyx. The calyx is tubular and pubescent with 4-5 long, un-equal lobes. The corolla is salverform with a long tube on 5 lobes. The lobes are shallowly notched and the lower lobe is larger than the others. The corolla is blue to rarely pink or white in color. The fruit is a schizocarp. Dakota Mock Vervain is often available from wildflower nurseries. It prefers a well-draining soil in full sun. It is drought tolerant once established. Dakota Mock Vervain can be used in prairies, in rock gardens, and along walks. Plants produce an abundance of nectar and attract many butterfly species.—A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:	**
Status:	Native
References:	**
Specimen:	View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Family	VERBENACEAE - Verbena family
Genus	Glandularia
Species	Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. - Dakota Vervain; Dakota Mock Vervain

Citation

Citation	Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall, Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n.s. 5(6[3]): 184–185. 1837 [1835].
Basionym:	Verbena bipinnatifida Nutt. 1821.
Type:	**

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

Synonym	Full Citation	Basionym	Type
Verbena bipinnatifida

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Bullock, Dallas, Greene, Hale, Lee, Lowndes, Macon, Marengo, Montgomery, Perry, Pickens, Sumter, Wilcox

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1965 - 1997

Barcode / Accession No.	County	Coll. Date	Collector & Collection No.	Herbarium & Herbarium Name Used
UWAL0004355	Sumter	10 Jul 2006	Keener, Brian R. 3211	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
UWAL0033702	Bullock	01 May 2016	Keener, Brian R. 9582	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
SAMF0007907	Montgomery	01 Apr 1965	Myers, Martha Crystal 51	SAMF Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
UWAL0010514	Dallas	26 Apr 2012	Webb, Wayne K. 3	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
AUA_ACC_4046	Lee		Cunningham, Hugh B.	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UWAL0010748	Macon	17 Jun 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 23090	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
UNA00058112	Sumter	01 Jul 2002	Keener, Brian R. 2234	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
AUA_ACC_65462	Lowndes	12 May 2005	Hansen, Curtis J. 1791	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
TROY000037848	Wilcox	22 May 2013	Webb, Wayne K. s.n.	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
TROY000034905	Macon	17 Jun 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 23090	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
AUA_ACC_20062	Lowndes	18 Jun 1970	Moore, Harold D. 101	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
SAMF0006666	Hale	17 Jun 2016	Davenport, Lawrence J. 6362	SAMF Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
AUA_ACC_39537	Wilcox	20 May 1982	Gunn, Scott C. 646	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UWAL0018524	Lowndes	06 Apr 1993	Kral, Robert 81973	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
TROY000035092	Bullock	26 Apr 2012	Dykes, Bailee 575	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
AUA_ACC_52239	Sumter	14 Apr 1978	Jones, Jr., Samuel B. 22875	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UNA00039753	Marengo	26 Apr 1968	Thomas, Joab L. 1645	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
UWAL0012955	Wilcox	22 May 2013	Webb, Wayne K. s.n.	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
UWAL0004356	Sumter	26 Apr 1998	Keener, Brian R. 714	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
AUA_ACC_46482	Montgomery	12 Apr 1975	Veal, Fred 062	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UNA00022869	Hale	07 Jun 1965	Maginness, Sherrie E. 18	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
UWAL0011052	Bullock	26 Apr 2012	Dykes, Bailee 575	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
AUA_ACC_4045	Dallas	17 May 1950	Brown, James M.	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UNA00039742	Autauga	15 Apr 1982	Gunn, Scott C. 477	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
TROY000024402	Lowndes	12 May 2005	Hansen, Curtis J. 1791	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
ALNHS00001804	Dallas	04 Mar 2013	Barger, T. Wayne SP#898	ALNHS Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
UNA00039754	Sumter	08 May 1969	Thomas, Joab L. 2048	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
AUA_ACC_45427	Macon	20 Apr 1979	Carter, G.A. 048	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
JSU136688	Sumter	01 May 1988	Thomas, R. Dale 104201	JSU Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
TROY000034391	Dallas	01 May 2010	Keener, Brian R. 5926	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
AUA_ACC_44156	Lowndes	11 May 1986	Diamond, Alvin R. 2493	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UNA00070152	Sumter	17 Apr 2008	Schotz, Alfred 2075	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
AUA_ACC_47217	Montgomery	19 Jul 1983	Reeves, D.W. 106	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UWAL0004354	Perry	04 Jun 2006	Keener, Brian R. 2927	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. bipinnatifida
UNA00039745	Dallas	11 Apr 1969	Thomas, Joab L. 1955	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
UWAL0004353	Marengo	17 May 1993	Harris, J.W. s.n.	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. bipinnatifida
UNA00039744	Sumter	12 Sep 1967	Thomas, Joab L. 1185	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
AUA_ACC_19456	Lowndes	10 Sep 1970	Moore, Harold D. 1151	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
AUA_ACC_39534	Autauga	15 Apr 1982	Gunn, Scott C. 477	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
TROY000009556	Montgomery	14 Apr 2002	Diamond, Alvin R. 13035	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
AUA000041149	Dallas	29 Mar 2010	Barger, T. Wayne OC174	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
UWAL0038564	Dallas	01 May 1987	Kral, Robert 73824	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
AUA_ACC_35553	Lowndes	15 Apr 1971	James, Audrey 061	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UNA00039749	Greene	14 Apr 1967	Thomas, Joab L. T990	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
UWAL0004357	Sumter	02 Oct 1993	Stanton, Lee E. B-107	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. bipinnatifida
UWAL0004350	Lowndes	23 Jun 2007	Keener, Brian R. 3702	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
UWAL0033696	Greene	16 May 2016	Keener, Brian R. 9590	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
UWAL0057309	Sumter	05 May 1997	Davis, Malcolm L. 1387	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
USAM000015165	Lowndes	28 Jun 1970	Kral, Robert 39809	USAM Verbena bipinnatifida Nuttall
UWAL0004358	Sumter	13 Apr 1998	White, James E. B-118	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. bipinnatifida
AUA_ACC_13664	Montgomery	6 May 1967	Dent, D.M.	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UWAL0010890	Lowndes	23 May 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 23052	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
UNA00066933	Sumter	10 Jul 2006	Keener, Brian R. 3211	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
UWAL0010906	Bullock	17 May 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 23038	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
TROY000036448	Dallas	26 Apr 2012	Webb, Wayne K. 3	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
UWAL0004352	Marengo	02 May 2008	England, J. Kevin 774	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. bipinnatifida
AUA_ACC_49765	Sumter	1 May 1988	Thomas, R.Dale 104201	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UNA00058347	Montgomery	14 Apr 2002	Diamond, Alvin R. 13035	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
AUA_ACC_4044	Montgomery	6 May 1956	Hall, C.W.	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
TROY000024403	Marengo	02 May 2008	England, J. Kevin 774	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall var. bipinnatifida
TROY000024302	Sumter	10 Jul 2006	Keener, Brian R. 3211	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall var. bipinnatifida
UNA00073913	Pickens	9 Apr 2017	Keener, Brian R. 9953	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
TROY000034726	Bullock	17 May 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 23038	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
UNA00022826	Sumter	08 May 1993	Haynes, Chris G. s.n.	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
UWAL0004349	Dallas	01 May 2010	Keener, Brian R. 5926	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
UWAL0036789	Pickens	09 Apr 2017	Keener, Brian R. 9953	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall
UNA00061176	Sumter	27 Apr 2003	Spaulding, Daniel D. 11796	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
UWAL0004351	Marengo	11 Apr 2010	Keener, Brian R. 5770	UWAL Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.
AUA_ACC_52800	Montgomery	9 Jun 1989	Diamond, Alvin R. 5912	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
UNA00039741	Wilcox	20 May 1982	Gunn, Scott C. 646	UNA Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. bipinnatifida
TROY000024401	Lowndes	23 Jun 2007	Keener, Brian R. 3702	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall var. bipinnatifida
AUA_ACC_49049	Bullock	19 Jun 1988	Diamond, Alvin R. 5057	AUA Glandularia Bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt. Var. Bipinnatifida
TROY000035516	Dallas	17 Sep 2012	Webb, Wayne K. s.n.	TROY Glandularia bipinnatifida (Nuttall) Nuttall

View a List of All Ecological Communities

For more information, contact: Brian R. Keener, Ph.D.

Data last modified: 11/9/2024

Web Development: The Florida Center for Community Design + Research

A member of the University of South Florida family of PlantAtlas.org sites

Citation Information:

Keener, B.R., A.R. Diamond, T.W. Barger, L.J. Davenport, P.G. Davison, S.L. Ginzbarg, C.J. Hansen, D.D. Spaulding, J.K. Triplett, and M. Woods. 2024. Alabama Plant Atlas. [S.M. Landry and K.N. Campbell (original application development), Florida Center for Community Design and Research. University of South Florida]. University of West Alabama, Livingston, Alabama.

Data, text, and images licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License.

Glandularia bipinnatifida

Related Links

Classification

Citation

Synonyms

Specimens and Distribution