Blephilia ciliata

Family:LAMIACEAE
Species:Blephilia ciliata (L.) Raf. ex Benth.
Common Name:Downy Wood Mint; Downy Pagoda Plant; Ohio Horsemint
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Downy Wood Mint is a native herbaceous perennial in the Mint family (Lamiaceae). It is native to the northern two-thirds of Alabama. Downy Wood Mint occurs in prairies, in rich hardwood forests, and along streams. It is an upright perennial from a taproot that produces long leafy stolons from the base. The upright stem is 1-2 feet in height, square in cross-section, unbranched, and pubescent with appressed hairs. The leaves are opposite, petiolate, lanceolate to elliptic in outline, with entire to slightly serrate margins. The decumbent stolons are square in cross-section and slightly pubescent. The leaves on the stolons are opposite, ovate to elliptic in outline, with crenate margins. Flowers are produced in 1-3 dense whorls near the apex of the stem. The calyx is 2-lipped with the upper lip having 3 long teeth and the lower lip having 2 long teeth. The calyx is pubescent with long hairs. The corolla is 2-lipped and white, pale blue, or pale lavender in color. The lower lip of the corolla has several dark purple spots. The fruit is a mericarp. Downy Wood Mint is often available from native plant nurseries. Downy Wood Mint will grow in a wide variety conditions. It prefers a neutral or basic soil and can grow in wet or dry areas in full sun to partial shade. It is most effective when planted in masses or naturalized.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyLAMIACEAE - Mint family
Genus Blephilia
Species Blephilia ciliata (L.) Raf. ex Benth. - Downy Wood Mint; Downy Pagoda Plant; Ohio Horsemint

Citation

Citation Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Rafinesque ex Bentham, Edwards's Bot. Reg. 15: sub pl. 1289, no. 32. 1829.
Basionym: Monarda ciliata L. 1753.
Type: Without data, Clayton 412 (lectotype: BM-000051214). Lectotypified by Reveal in Jarvis & al. (ed.), Taxon 50 : 514. 2001.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

No synonyms exist for this species.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Cleburne, Colbert, Coosa, Cullman, Dallas, DeKalb, Etowah, Franklin, Greene, Hale, Jefferson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Madison, Marengo, Marion, Montgomery, Morgan, Perry, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Walker, Washington, Wilcox, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1879 - 2020

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
UWAL0050906 Jefferson 24 May 1967 McMillan, Margaret
34
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata
TROY000048199 Autauga 17 Apr 2018 Parker, Matthew R.
1621
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
SAMF0004796 Bibb 23 May 2008 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3844
SAMF
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
JSU125147 St. Clair 22 May 1972 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0006414 Walker 25 May 2008 Cobb, Richard
s.n.
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU125142 Lawrence 18 May 1996 Whetstone, R. David
17608
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
AUA_ACC_24058 Tallapoosa 23 May 1972 Freeman, John D.
790
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0019488 Wilcox 21 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82401
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU125145 Morgan 28 May 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4045
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
TROY000020760 Hale 09 May 1966 Maginness, Sherrie E.
250
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0006408 Greene 27 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4519
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00055422 Hale 09 May 1966 Maginness, Sherrie E.
250
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
TROY000020759 Cherokee 16 May 1972 Whetstone, R. David
1417
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0013970 Coosa 27 Jun 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24295
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
TROY000050763 Lawrence 18 May 2007 England, J. Kevin
585
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0018217 Colbert 19 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82324
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
TROY000036654 Choctaw 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7230
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0010342 Marengo 31 May 2010 England, J. Kevin
2460
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
JSU125149 Talladega 27 May 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
4005
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0006413 Sumter 13 May 1998 White, James E.
B-125
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
TROY000020758 Blount 16 May 1998 Keener, Brian R.
796
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
JSU124946 Bibb 20 May 1981 Whetstone, R. David
10741
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
TROY000032130 Wilcox 20 May 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21324
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
AUA_ACC_7649 Lowndes 8 May 1960 Jones, Jr., Samuel B.
178
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124950 Cherokee 16 May 1972 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-1417
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
AUA_ACC_4073 Dallas 27 May 1950 Burns
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0019344 Limestone 22 Jun 1991 Kral, Robert
78986
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124951 Cleburne 7 Aug 1994 Hruska, Susan E.
301
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UNA00055421 Sumter 27 May 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2129
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA000041132 Dallas 24 May 2010 Barger, T. Wayne
OC192
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00061716 Bibb 04 May 2003 Fishbein, Mark
5009
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
TROY000046486 Autauga 26 May 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
882
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
AUA_ACC_34012 Bibb 10 May 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1273
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
ALNHS00001893 Dallas 23 Apr 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
OC-676
ALNHS
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0017348 Franklin 29 Apr 2012 England, J. Kevin
3410
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
TROY000038282 Bullock 26 Apr 2013 Dykes, Bailee
565
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0017204 Lawrence 26 May 2014 England, J. Kevin
4893
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0046378 Autauga 17 Apr 2018 Parker, Matthew R.
1621
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
SAMF0004793 Franklin 29 Apr 2012 England, J. Kevin
3410
SAMF
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
JSU125143 Lawrence 23 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
3108
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0017015 DeKalb 14 Jun 2014 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13997
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
ALNHS00002260 Clarke 22 May 2012 Horne, Howard E.
SWS-260
ALNHS
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA_ACC_26423 Morgan 3 Jun 1969 Kral, Robert
34853
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0019436 Dallas 21 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82393
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00055430 Shelby 22 May 1976 Gill
14
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
SAMF0004798 Sumter 22 May 2012 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5219
SAMF
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0002100 Montgomery 23 May 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21350.1
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00055428 Tuscaloosa 20 May 1974 Raycraft, Terry
s.n.
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0006350 Colbert 09 Jun 1982 Kral, Robert
68740
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
TROY000021773 Dallas 15 Apr 2007 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12585
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
JSU124957 Franklin 14 May 1993 Whetstone, R. David
16160
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
TROY000020757 Bibb 17 May 1980 Kral, Robert
65131
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0017277 Lawrence 26 Mar 2008 England, J. Kevin
674
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
JSU124947 Calhoun 16 May 1970 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
SAMF0004791 Tuscaloosa 14 May 1962 Gibbons, Whit
102
SAMF
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0057210 Bibb 17 May 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11187
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Bentham
UWAL0006412 Sumter 20 Apr 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2836
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00013715 Lee s.d. Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
SAMF0004794 Dallas 13 May 2015 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5753
SAMF
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
JSU124959 Jefferson 28 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
656
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0010648 Choctaw 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7230
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124949 Cherokee 7 May 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
172
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UNA00055418 Wilcox 20 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
638
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA_ACC_58459 Morgan 27 May 1993 P.P.S.
127
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124953 Colbert 26 May 1972 Kral, Robert
46653
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
TROY000041823 Dallas 03 Apr 2013 Ginzbarg, Steven L.
1123
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
AUA_ACC_39126 Lowndes 16 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
605
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00057831 Cullman _ Jun 1882 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA_ACC_33934 Perry 3 May 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1153
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
ALNHS00001121 Jefferson 12 May 2012 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#451
ALNHS
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0017073 Lowndes 31 May 2014 Keener, Brian R.
8475
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00055429 Montgomery 09 May 1960 Tibbetts, Paul
s.n.
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU125148 Talladega 15 Jun 1995 Ballard, J. Mark
5509
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UNA00058941 Blount 10 May 1999 Kral, Robert
88289
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA_ACC_30268 Chilton 18 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2903
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00054112 Blount 10 May 1998 Keener, Brian R.
763
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124960 Jefferson 1 Jun 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
672
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0006409 Marengo 01 May 1993 Harris, J.W.
s.n.
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0039771 Lowndes 29 Apr 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28229
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UNA00055417 Autauga 12 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
519
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA_ACC_41684 Winston 25 Jun 1973 French, Tom W.
132
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0033522 Lawrence 25 May 2007 England, J. Kevin
591
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
ALNHS00005037 Sumter 19 APR 2017 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#3240
ALNHS
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
SAMF0004797 Lawrence 15 Jun 2013 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5439
SAMF
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UNA00055425 Tuscaloosa 03 May 1963 Howell, Wm. Mike
s.n.
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA_ACC_45760 Lowndes 9 May 1971 James, Audrey
141
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124948 Calhoun 15 May 1972 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-1424
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0009570 Greene 25 Apr 2011 Keener, Brian R.
6413
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU125144 Morgan 9 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4591
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
AUA_ACC_55634 Lowndes 23 Apr 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
5864
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00055426 Tuscaloosa 23 May 1952 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00055420 Marion 17 May 1987 Burckhalter, Robert
1011
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0046859 Autauga 26 May 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
882
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
TROY000037341 Coosa 27 Jun 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24295
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0001980 Wilcox 20 May 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21324
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0018573 Hale 21 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82411
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00069665 Dallas 30 Apr 2013 Ginzbarg, Steven L.
1123
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
SAMF0004792 Greene 25 Apr 2011 Keener, Brian R.
6413
SAMF
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0047792 Lawrence 18 May 2007 England, J. Kevin
585
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UNA00026573 Winston 27 May 1996 Richardson, B.
52
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124956 Etowah 20 Aug 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
3088
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
AUA_ACC_41321 Wilcox 30 Jun 1972 Hybart, Michael G.
95
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124958 Franklin 14 May 1993 Whetstone, R. David
16200
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0006411 Sumter 12 May 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5250
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124954 Colbert 8 May 1970 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0012538 Bullock 26 Apr 2012 Dykes, Bailee
565
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
ALNHS00006488 Madison 01 May 2019 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#4670
ALNHS
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0047756 Lawrence 05 Jul 2005 England, J. Kevin
10669
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UNA00014735 Perry 02 May 1879 Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA_ACC_20909 Lauderdale 21 Apr 1970 Boyles, James
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU125150 Walker 2 Jun 1969 Morello, Sandra
s.n.
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0019440 Dallas 21 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82367
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124952 Cleburne 17 May 1994 Hruska, Susan E.
159
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UNA00069866 Dallas 02 May 2008 Steakley, Cherie Bryant
1386
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA_ACC_47042 Jefferson 13 Jun 1973 Randle, F.W.
54
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU125146 Morgan 30 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
2928
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
TROY000044388 Lowndes 31 May 2014 Keener, Brian R.
8475
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
AUA_ACC_39132 Wilcox 20 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
638
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00055427 Bibb 15 May 1979 Wiersema, John H.
716
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0017848 Dallas 30 Apr 2013 Ginzbarg, Steven L.
1123
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
TROY000032111 Montgomery 23 May 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21350a
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
AUA_ACC_21414 Montgomery 10 May 1970 Murchison, Grover R.
163
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0034691 Limestone 22 Jun 1991 Kral, Robert
78976
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
SAMF0004795 Bibb 18 May 2011 Davenport, Lawrence J.
4674
SAMF
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0057090 Cullman 16 May 2020 Keener, Brian R.
11793
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Raf. ex Benth.
AUA000036839 Montgomery 11 May 2018 Birkhead, Roger
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00058186 Blount 16 May 1998 Keener, Brian R.
796
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU125141 Jefferson 18 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
509
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UWAL0010657 Washington 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7210
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
JSU124955 Etowah 14 Jun 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
1678
JSU
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
UNA00055419 Lowndes 16 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
605
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA_ACC_71578 Dallas 30 Apr 2013 Ginzbarg, Steve
1123
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0030392 Bibb 22 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82498
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
TROY000038708 Marengo 31 May 2010 England, J. Kevin
2460
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
AUA_ACC_39133 Autauga 12 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
519
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00055424 Tuscaloosa 03 May 1966 Mettee, Maurice F.
62
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
AUA_ACC_31328 Cherokee 10 May 1974 Jenkins, J.D.
232
AUA
Blephilia Ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00055416 Tuscaloosa 23 May 1977 Sawyer, J.
24
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UWAL0006410 St. Clair 27 May 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3615
UWAL
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
UNA00064770 Sumter 20 Apr 2006 Keener, Brian R.
2836
UNA
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
TROY000046302 Lowndes 29 Apr 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28229
TROY
Blephilia ciliata (Linnaeus) Bentham
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