Cornus drummondii

Family:CORNACEAE
Species:Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
Common Name:Midwestern Roughleaf Dogwood
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Tree
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Midwestern Roughleaf Dogwood is a native deciduous shrub in the Dogwood family (Cornaceae). It is native to the Black Belt region of central Alabama, the Tennessee Valley of north Alabama, and the Jackson Prairie region of southwest Alabama. Midwestern Roughleaf Dogwood occurs in prairie woodlands, on limestone outcrops, in rocky woods, along fence row’s, and in other areas underlain by limestone. It is rhizomatous and often forms thickets. Midwestern Roughleaf Dogwood is a single or multi-trunked shrub reaching 20 feet in height. The bark is gray in color and divided into square or rectangular plates with corky bumps. Young twigs are pinkish-red and pubescent, with inconspicuous lenticels. The pith is white, tan, or brown. Leaves are opposite, petiolate, lanceolate to ovate in outline, entire, and rough pubescent on both surfaces with upward curving or appressed hairs. There are 3-5 pairs of lateral veins that curve upwards towards the apex of the leaf. Flowers are produced in flat-topped terminal or axillary cymes. Individual flowers have 4 lanceolate white petals and 4 stamens. The fruit is a white drupe. The fruit is consumed by a wide variety of birds and small mammals. Midwestern Roughleaf Dogwood is occasionally available from native plant nurseries. It tolerates a wide range of soils including heavy clays. It prefers a site with full to partial sun. Midwestern Roughleaf Dogwood can be used as an informal hedge, as a property screen, or as a shrub border.—A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FAC (NWI), G5 (Global Rank)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyCORNACEAE - Dogwood family
Genus Cornus
Species Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer - Midwestern Roughleaf Dogwood

Citation

Citation Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer, Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 3: 372. 1845.
Basionym: **
Type: **

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Cornus priceae    
Swida priceae    

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Choctaw, Colbert, Dallas, Franklin, Greene, Hale, Jackson, Lawrence, Limestone, Lowndes, Macon, Madison, Marengo, Montgomery, Morgan, Pickens, Sumter, Washington, Wilcox

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1892 - 2022

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
UNA00021997 Montgomery 23 Jun 1974 Kral, Robert
53371
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0007325 Sumter 23 May 1984 Green
59
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000018455 Sumter 18 Jun 2005 Kral, Robert
96594
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00018072 Lowndes 15 Aug 2005 Kral, Robert
96721
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UNA00067117 Wilcox 07 Aug 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3829
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
JSU135994 Dallas 18 May 1984 Whetstone, R. David
13974
JSU
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0007318 Greene 27 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4510
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UNA00062950 Montgomery 08 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14582
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000043533 Franklin 20 Aug 2013 England, J. Kevin
4483
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UNA00020111 Greene 10 May 1963 Thomas, Joab L.
741
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000018304 Dallas 23 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3722
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AUA_ACC_5262 Montgomery 22 Apr 1967 Rankin, H.Taylor
114
AUA
Cornus Drummondii C.A. Mey.
UNA00009344 Wilcox 20 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
634
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
AUA000030712 Lowndes 16 Apr 2010 Hansen, Curtis J.
4594
AUA
Cornus Drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000036659 Choctaw 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7220
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00017010 Hale 01 Sep 2009 Barger, T. Wayne
185
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UNA00069265 Marengo 21 Aug 2008 England, J. Kevin
940
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0007321 Marengo 21 Aug 2008 England, J. Kevin
940
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0057044 Dallas 12 Jun 2022 England, Kevin J.
13048
UWAL
Swida drummondii (C.A. Meyer) Sojak
AMAL00009115 Montgomery 08 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14582
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UNA00068861 Sumter 25 Sep 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3870
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0007352 Montgomery 16 Jul 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
20793
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
AMAL00015584 Greene 27 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4510
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UNA00020207 Dallas 23 May 1987 Burckhalter, Robert
1027
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000004115 Montgomery 08 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14582
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0007328 Wilcox 07 Aug 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3829
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000004117 Montgomery 16 May 2001 Diamond, Alvin R.
12450
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00011868 Butler 20 Jul 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16719
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UWAL0032509 Colbert 19 May 2016 England, J. Kevin
6375
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0009511 Lowndes 15 Aug 2005 Kral, Robert
96722
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
JSU135996 Sumter 04 Jun 1970 Kral, Robert
39645
JSU
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0007326 Sumter 02 Oct 1993 Stanton, Lee E.
B-030
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0007319 Hale 23 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4463
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UNA00020208 Marengo 28 Jun 1970 Kral, Robert
39832
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
SAMF0003774 Sumter 25 Sep 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3870
SAMF
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UNA00022759 Sumter 02 Jun 1993 Haynes, Chris G.
s.n.
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
AMAL00019715 Sumter 18 Jun 2005 Kral, Robert
96594
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
TROY000004112 Butler 20 Jul 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16719
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00015939 Dallas 23 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3722
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UWAL0051847 Bullock 01 Jul 2020 Horne, Howard E.
4953
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
UNA00015330 Franklin 02 Jun 1892 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
AUA000038336 Morgan 5 Jun 2016 England, J. Kevin
6512
AUA
Cornus Drummondii C.A. Mey.
UNA00020211 Sumter 27 May 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2131
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0007324 Sumter 25 Sep 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3870
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000018456 Sumter 27 Apr 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11790
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0018559 Lowndes 10 Jun 1996 Kral, Robert
86029
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A.Mey.
AUA_ACC_38876 Wilcox 20 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
634
AUA
Cornus Drummondii C.A. Mey.
AUA_ACC_54114 Pickens 16 Aug 1973 Kral, Robert
51391
AUA
Cornus Drummondii C.A. Mey.
UNA00020214 Lowndes 28 Jun 1970 Kral, Robert
39814
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0046801 Autauga 26 May 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
875
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00006519 Pickens 16 Aug 1973 Kral, Robert
51391
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
TROY000004111 Butler 10 May 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17521
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00015943 Lowndes 23 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3696
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UWAL0045633 Limestone 21 May 2019 Finzel, Brian
s.n.
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
UNA00067088 Pickens 30 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3740
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000046509 Autauga 26 May 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
875
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AUA_ACC_67339 Dallas 23 May 2007 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12613
AUA
Cornus Drummondii C.A. Mey.
UNA00020212 Greene 27 May 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2120
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000028518 Dallas 23 May 2007 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12613
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0007320 Lowndes 23 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3696
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000004118 Wilcox 06 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14562
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0012770 Franklin 20 Aug 2013 England, J. Kevin
4483
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
AMAL00007350 Sumter 27 Apr 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11790
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UWAL0050281 Colbert 21 Aug 1992 Webb, David H.
5817
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
TROY000047695 Autauga 03 May 2018 Parker, Matthew R.
1631
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00013578 Butler 10 May 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17521
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000034975 Macon 17 May 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23046
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0010664 Washington 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7199
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
JSU155679 Dallas 16 Apr 2010 Barger, T. Wayne
OC-84
JSU
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AUA_ACC_72177 Choctaw 4 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7220
AUA
Cornus Drummondii C.A. Mey.
UNA00062910 Wilcox 06 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14562
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000043564 Lawrence 13 Sep 2013 England, J. Kevin
4517
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UNA00020109 Hale 30 Jun 1966 Thomas, Joab L.
847
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000018305 Lowndes 23 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3696
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00018266 Marengo 21 Aug 2008 England, J. Kevin
940
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UNA00009341 Dallas 13 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
556
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
AUA_ACC_61572 Barbour 1 May 2002 Gil, Glenda
(2001-144)
AUA
Cornus Drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000036651 Washington 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7199
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
JSU135993 Dallas 09 Jun 1984 Whetstone, R. David
14086
JSU
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0049606 Franklin 15 May 2004 Webb, David H.
6419
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0007322 Pickens 10 Sep 2008 England, J. Kevin
1084
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UNA00009343 Franklin 04 Jun 1971 Kral, Robert
42942
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
AMAL00009105 Wilcox 06 Aug 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14562
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UNA00067075 Lowndes 23 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3696
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0010761 Macon 17 May 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23046
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
TROY000014718 Greene 27 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4510
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00015531 Sumter 25 Sep 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3870
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UWAL0050282 Colbert 21 Aug 1992 Webb, David H.
5831
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
UNA00020209 Butler 16 May 1898 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0015014 Bullock 26 Apr 2012 Dykes, Bailee
581
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0057339 Jackson 23 Sep 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11637
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
UWAL0047766 Lawrence 17 Jun 2005 England, J. Kevin
477
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
UWAL0019487 Wilcox 21 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82405
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A.Meyer
JSU135995 Montgomery 01 Jun 1970 Kral, Robert
39476
JSU
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0007327 Sumter 02 Oct 1993 Stanton, Lee E.
B-031
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0044989 Colbert 03 Jun 1998 Webb, David H.
S.N.
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000038247 Bullock 26 Apr 2012 Dykes, Bailee
581
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00007692 Lowndes 09 Jul 2003 Diamond, Alvin R.
14017
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UNA00069067 Dallas 23 May 2007 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12613
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0010653 Choctaw 04 May 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7220
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
AMAL00013236 Pickens 30 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3740
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UNA00020206 Lowndes 23 May 1987 Burckhalter, Robert
1039
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000004114 Lowndes 09 Jul 2003 Diamond, Alvin R.
14017
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0007316 Dallas 23 May 2007 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12613
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000018306 Marengo 21 Aug 2008 England, J. Kevin
940
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00006503 Montgomery 29 Aug 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
12024
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UNA00009342 Autauga 12 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
522
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
AUA_ACC_35272 Montgomery 10 May 1979 Crawford, Lloyd C.
AUA
Cornus Drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0009510 Lowndes 15 Aug 2005 Kral, Robert
96721
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
JSU135992 Dallas 09 Jun 1984 Whetstone, R. David
14086
JSU
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0032612 Morgan 05 Jun 2016 England, J. Kevin
6512
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AUA_ACC_13832 Lowndes 6 Jul 1967 Atkins, W.B.
AUA
Cornus Drummondii C.A. Mey.
UNA00020213 Lowndes 28 Jun 1970 Kral, Robert
39812
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0045634 Madison 21 May 2019 Finzel, Brian
s.n.
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
AMAL00018078 Lowndes 15 Aug 2005 Kral, Robert
96722
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UNA00020110 Hale 09 May 1966 Maginness, Sherrie E.
223
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
AMAL00013206 Wilcox 07 Aug 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3829
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
UWAL0007323 Pickens 30 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3740
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UNA00068683 Greene 27 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4510
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000018454 Pickens 30 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3740
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UNA00020210 Marengo 15 May 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2090
UNA
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
TROY000018453 Sumter 25 Sep 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3870
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
UWAL0007317 Dallas 23 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3722
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
ALNHS00000776 Dallas 25 Jul 2011 Barger, T. Wayne
OC-84
ALNHS
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey.
UWAL0012827 Lawrence 13 Sep 2013 England, J. Kevin
4517
UWAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Meyer
TROY000018307 Wilcox 07 Aug 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3829
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
AMAL00014976 Dallas 23 May 2007 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12613
AMAL
Cornus drummondii C.A. Mey
TROY000004116 Montgomery 29 Aug 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
12024
TROY
Cornus drummondii C. A. Meyer
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