Hypericum frondosum

Family:HYPERICACEAE
Species:Hypericum frondosum Michx.
Common Name:Golden St. John's Wort; Cedar Glade St. John's Wort
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Shrub
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:HYFR
Plant Notes:Golden St. John's Wort is a native deciduous shrub in the St. John’s Wort family (Hypericaceae). It can be found throughout Alabama, but is most common in areas underlain by limestone. It grows on river banks, along streams, on cedar glades, and in low woods. Golden St. John's Wort is a woody shrub reaching six feet in height. It has a single trunk and is much branched. The bark is tan in color and sloughs in large curling plates. The new bark that is exposed is reddish brown in color. The leaves are opposite, entire, oblong or lance-ovate in outline, and rounded at the tip. They have very short petioles. The leaves are often bluish-green in color. Foliage turns reddish-orange before dropping in the autumn. Flowers are produced at the ends of the branches. They are solitary or in three flowered cymes. There are five or six bright yellow petals that are reflexed. The stamens are very numerous. The fruit is a capsule. Golden St. John's Wort does very well in the home landscape. It is frequently offered for sale by nurseries. Several varieties are available including ones with deep blue-green foliage, and ones that are much branched but only three feet tall. Golden St. John's Wort prefers a rich loamy soil and partial sun. Plants should be mulched to prevent drought stress. Flowers are produced on new growth so plants should be pruned in the autumn.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyHYPERICACEAE - St Johns Wort family
Genus Hypericum
Species Hypericum frondosum Michx. - Golden St. John's Wort; Cedar Glade St. John's Wort

Citation

Citation Hypericum frondosum Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 81. 1803.
Basionym: **
Type: **

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Brathydium aureum Brathydium aureum K. Koch, Hort. Dendrol. 66. 1853.Hypericum aureum W. Bartram 1797, non Loureiro 1790. 
Brathydium rugelianum Brathydium rugelianum (Kunze) K. Koch, Hort. Dendrol. 66. 1853.Hypericum rugelianum Kunze 1851. 
Hypericum amoenum Hypericum amoenum Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 375. 1814. GEORGIA/SOUTH CAROLINA:
Hypericum prolificum var. aureum Hypericum prolificum Linnaeus, var. aureum Koehne, Deut. Dendrol. 416. 1893.  
Hypericum rugelianum Hypericum rugelianum Kunze, Linnaea 24: 177. 1851.  
Hypericum aureum    
Hypericum splendens Hypericum splendens Small, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 291. 1901. GEORGIA: DeKalb Co.: Stone Mountain,

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Bibb, Bullock, Calhoun, Clay, Colbert, DeKalb, Etowah, Franklin, Henry, Houston, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lowndes, Madison, Marengo, Monroe, Montgomery, Pike, Randolph, St. Clair, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1877 - 1980

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
SAMF0006777 Bibb 20 Jun 2016 Davenport, Lawrence J.
6387
SAMF
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0034037 Clay 22 Jun 2016 Keener, Brian R.
9689
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126665 Randolph 17 Mar 1983 Nixon, Christopher F.
45
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00010416 Franklin 27 Jun 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
13
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
AUA_ACC_67459 Monroe 3 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3664
AUA
Hypericum Frondosum Michx.
SAMF0008152 Jackson 29 Jun 2022 Davenport, L.J.
7043
SAMF
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0007219 Monroe 03 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3664
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
UWAL0007216 Franklin 08 Jun 1981 Kral, Robert
67391
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
JSU126669 Tuscaloosa 12 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4670
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00010401 Winston 27 Jun 1949 Segars, Charles B.
16
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
JSU126667 Talladega 1 Jul 1992 Ballard, J. Mark
234
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
TROY000017466 Franklin 13 Jun 2008 England, J. Kevin
806
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
AUA_ACC_37982 Randolph 17 Oct 1969 Kral, Robert
37894
AUA
Hypericum Frondosum Michx.
TROY000018040 Monroe 03 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3664
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126657 Jackson 9 Oct 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1491
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00056567 Franklin 27 Jun 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
13
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
JSU126647 Bibb 28 Jun 1974 Kral, Robert
53577
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126649 Clay 2 Aug 1992 Ballard, J. Mark
411A
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00073369 Franklin 11 Jun 2008 England, J. Kevin
806
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
UNA00010390 Madison 11 Jun 1979 Meigs, Russell A.
140
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
UWAL0007217 Franklin 13 Jun 2008 England, J. Kevin
806
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
JSU126654 Etowah 10 Aug 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
575
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0034013 Franklin 21 Aug 2011 Keener, Brian R.
6657
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126652 Etowah 25 Oct 1984 Nixon, Christopher F.
999
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00010406 Franklin 27 Jun 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
14
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
UWAL0044639 Colbert 08 Jun 2019 England, J. Kevin
10322
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
SAMF0002646 Monroe 03 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3664
SAMF
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
ALNHS00000943 Lauderdale 28 Jun 2010 Holt, Brian D.
SC-367
ALNHS
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
UWAL0007218 Madison 14 Jun 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2585
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
UWAL0052202 Bibb 13 Jul 2018 Keener, Brian R.
10758
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
JSU126668 Tuscaloosa 12 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4670
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
TROY000018101 Madison 14 Jun 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2585
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
AUA_ACC_38424 Randolph 6 Oct 1983 Griffin, Tina
098
AUA
Hypericum Frondosum Michx.
TROY000046621 Lawrence 13 Sep 2013 England, J. Kevin
4506
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
SAMF0002648 Bibb 01 Jun 2012 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5247
SAMF
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0019568 Randolph 23 Jun 1993 Kral, Robert
82673
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126663 Randolph 11 Jul 1983 Nixon, Christopher F.
382
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126660 Madison 6 Aug 1974 Whetstone, R. David
3484
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0044824 Jackson 13 Jul 2019 England, J. Kevin
10460
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126658 Jackson 27 Jun 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
872
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
TROY000044199 Montgomery 02 Oct 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27687
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0018831 Monroe 03 Aug 1996 Kral, Robert
86342
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
JSU126653 Etowah 14 Jun 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
1658
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0052912 Bibb 28 Jun 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11402
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
AUA_ACC_47127 Jackson 2 Jul 1983 Dodd, J.K.
55
AUA
Hypericum Frondosum Michx.
UNA00010411 Madison 09 May 1881 Unknown
s.n.
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
UNA00010365 Lawrence 23 Sep 1970 Kral, Robert
41278
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
JSU126650 Clay 5 Oct 1992 Ballard, J. Mark
683
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126651 Clay 19 Jun 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
2817
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
TROY000003849 Houston 27 Jun 1993 MacDonald, John R.
6359
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0013426 Marengo 13 Jun 2013 England, J. Kevin
4292
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00067063 Monroe 03 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3664
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
AUA_ACC_47456 Tallapoosa 18 Jun 1976 Everest, John W.
24
AUA
Hypericum Frondosum Michx.
JSU126659 Madison 11 Sep 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
6218
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
TROY000044876 Marengo 13 Jun 2013 England, J. Kevin
4292
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
AUA_ACC_45943 Franklin 26 Jul 1970 Kral, Robert
39725
AUA
Hypericum Frondosum Michx.
JSU126664 Randolph 2 Oct 1986 Moore, C.M.
081
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
TROY000042028 Henry 31 May 2015 Diamond, Alvin R.
26393
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126662 Madison 29 Jun 1969 Tudor, Jessica
s.n.
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0014523 Lawrence 03 Jul 2010 England, J. Kevin
2589
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
SAMF0002645 Lawrence 15 Jun 2013 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5447
SAMF
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00073737 Lawrence 13 Sep 2013 England, J. Kevin
4506
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
UNA00010380 Bibb 07 Jul 1877 Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
UWAL0017213 Lawrence 13 Sep 2013 England, J. Kevin
4506
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0031268 Madison 15 Jun 2015 Keener, Brian R.
8990
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
USAM000003864 Madison 26 Jun 1976 Ford, Susan
s.n.
USAM
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00010385 Tuscaloosa 15 Jun 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2209
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
AUA_ACC_52696 Lowndes 5 Aug 1990 Diamond, Alvin R.
7070
AUA
Hypericum Frondosum Michx.
TROY000003848 Bullock 20 Aug 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13616
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00010375 DeKalb 30 Jul 1963 McDaniel, Sidney
3616
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
JSU126656 Houston 15 May 1994 MacDonald, John R.
7189
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0017353 Franklin 26 Jun 2011 England, J. Kevin
2915
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126655 Etowah 27 Jun 1967 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00010642 Tuscaloosa 30 May 1977 Sawyer, J.
62
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
AUA_ACC_53442 Jackson 12 Jun 1991 Gunn, Scott C.
2005
AUA
Hypericum Frondosum Michx.
TROY000018100 Franklin 08 Jun 1981 Kral, Robert
67391
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
SAMF0002647 Randolph 02 Jul 1979 Davenport, Lawrence J.
1258
SAMF
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UWAL0030977 Henry 31 May 2015 Diamond, Alvin R.
26393
UWAL
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126661 Madison 16 Aug 1975 Whetstone, R. David
6564
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00058797 Madison 14 Jun 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2585
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
UNA00010400 Franklin 03 Jul 1980 McDaniel, Sidney
24034
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
JSU126648 Calhoun 11 Jul 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
749
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
TROY000003850 Pike 16 Jun 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
11729
TROY
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
JSU126666 St. Clair 24 Jun 1969 Ellard, Jerry
s.n.
JSU
Hypericum frondosum Michaux
UNA00010370 Tuscaloosa 21 Jun 1962 Deramus, Rebecca
201
UNA
Hypericum frondosum Michx.
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