Schoenoplectus californicus

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Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Species Distribution Map
Family:CYPERACEAE
Species:Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Soják
Common Name:Giant Bulrush; California Club Rush; Southern Bulrush
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:SCCA11
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, OBL (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyCYPERACEAE - Sedge family
Genus Schoenoplectus
Species Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Soják - Giant Bulrush; California Club Rush; Southern Bulrush

Citation

Citation Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Meyer) Soják, Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 140(3–4): 127. 1972.
Basionym: Elytrospermum californicum C.A. Mey. 1830.
Type: USA: CALIFORNIA: Without data, Eschscholtz s.n. (holotype: LE).

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Dichromena atrosanguinea Dichromena atrosanguinea Desvaux, in C. Gay, Fl. Chil. 6: 190. 1854. CHILE
Elytrospermum californicum Elytrospermum californicum C. A. Meyer, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Petersbourg Divers Savans 1: 201. 1831. CALIFORNIA: Without data, Eschscholtz s.n. (holotype: LE).
Malacochaete assimilis Malacochaete assimilis Cesati, Atti Accad. Sci. Fis. 5(7): 17. 1871.  
Malacochaete oligostachya Malacochaete oligostachya Philippi ex Boeckeler, Linnaea 29: 78. 1858. CHILE
Malacochaete riparius var. chamissoi Malacochaete riparius Nees von Esenbeck, var. chamissoi Nees von Esenbeck, in Martius, Fl. Bras. 2(1): 107. 1842. BRAZIL
Schoenoplectus riparius Schoenoplectus riparius Palla, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 299. 1888.Scirpus riparius J. Presl & C. Presl 1828, non Persoon 1805, nec (R. Brown) Sprengel 1824. 
Scirpus californicus subsp. tatora Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel, subsp. tatora (Kunth) T. Koyama, Canad. J. Bot. 41: 1129. 1963.Scirpus tatora Kunth 1837. 
Scirpus californicus var. chamissoi Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel, var. chamissoi (Nees von Esenbeck) Beetle, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 41: 459. 1949.Malacochaete riparius Nees von Esenbeck, var. chamissoi Nees von Esenbeck 1842. 
Scirpus californicus var. paschalis Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel, var. paschalis (Kükenthal) Beetle, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 41: 459. 1949.Scirpus paschalis Kükenthal 1914. 
Scirpus californicus var. spoliatus Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel, var. spoliatus Barros, Lilloa 1: 69. 1937. ARGENTINA
Scirpus californicus var. tatora Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel, var. tatora (Kunth) Barros, Darwiniana 6: 126. 1942.Scirpus tatora Kunth 1837. 
Scirpus californicus var. tereticulmis Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel, var. tereticulmis (Steudel) Beetle, Madroño 6: 48. 1941.Scirpus tereticulmis Steudel 1855. 
Scirpus paschalis Scirpus paschalis Kükenthal, Bull. Acad. Int. Geogr. Bot. 16: 15. 1914.  
Scirpus peruvianus Scirpus peruvianus H. Pfeiffer, Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 8: 40. 1929. PERU
Scirpus pseudotriqueter Scirpus pseudotriqueter Steudel, Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 86. 1855. CHILE
Scirpus riparius Scirpus riparius J. Presl & C. Presl, in C. Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1: 193. 1828, non Persoon 1805, nec (R. Brown) Sprengel 1824.  
Scirpus riparius var. chamissoi Scirpus riparius J. Presl & C. Presl, var. chamissoi (Nees von Esenbeck) H. Pfeiffer, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 33: 203. 1933.Malacochaete riparius Nees von Esenbeck, var. chamissoi Nees von Esenbeck 1842. 
Scirpus riparius var. paschalis Scirpus riparius J. Presl & C. Presl, var. paschalis (Kükenthal) Kükenthal, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 432. 1920.Scirpus paschalis Kükenthal 1914. 
Scirpus riparius var. tereticulmis Scirpus riparius J. Presl & C. Presl, var. tereticulmis (Steudel) C. B. Clarke, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30(Beibl. 68): 36. 1901.Scirpus tereticulmis Steudel 1855. 
Scirpus tatora Scirpus tatora Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 166. 1837.  
Scirpus tereticulmis Scirpus tereticulmis Steudel, Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 85. 1855. CHILE: Valdivia,
Scirpus californicus Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel, Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2. 2: 538. 1841.Elytrospermum californicum C. A. Meyer 1831. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Baldwin, Bullock, Mobile

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1977 - 1978

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.		 Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used		 Image
USAM000005259 Mobile 13 Oct 1975 LeLong, Michel G.
8843		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005256 Baldwin 10 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12068		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
ALNHS00008375 Baldwin 16 May 2023 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#6069		 ALNHS
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Palla
USAM000005252 Mobile 19 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12090		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005255 Baldwin 05 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12050		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005257 Baldwin 15 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12069		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005250 Mobile 08 Jul 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12139		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005262 Baldwin 09 Jun 1969 Kral, Robert
35176		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
TROY000010718 Bullock 20 Aug 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13634		 TROY
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Meyer) Palla
USAM000005260 Mobile 14 Aug 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11300		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
UNA00023490 Mobile 01 Jun 1978 Haynes, Robert R.
6536		 UNA
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Palla
UNA00023491 Baldwin 09 Oct 1977 Davenport, Lawrence J.
243		 UNA
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Palla
UWAL0003410 Baldwin 22 Jun 2005 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12202		 UWAL
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Palla
USAM000005264 Mobile 14 Aug 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11295		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
TROY000038391 Bullock 31 Aug 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1219		 TROY
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Meyer) Palla
UNA00059254 Bullock 20 Aug 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13634		 UNA
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Palla
ALNHS00008376 Baldwin 16 May 2023 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#6069		 ALNHS
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Palla
USAM000005265 Mobile 19 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12090		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005254 Baldwin 05 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12054		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
UNA00066363 Baldwin 22 Jun 2005 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12202		 UNA
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Mey.) Palla
USAM000005267 Mobile 08 Jul 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12139		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005258 Mobile 01 Jun 1978 LeLong, Michel G.
10220		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005246 Baldwin 30 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12125		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
TROY000010717 Baldwin 22 Jun 2005 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12202		 TROY
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Meyer) Palla
USAM000005249 Baldwin 15 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12069		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
SAMF0002983 Baldwin 03 Jun 2015 Davenport, Lawrence J.
5807		 SAMF
Schoenoplectus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Palla
UWAL0054326 Baldwin 06 Jul 2022 Keener, Brian R.
12509		 UWAL
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Meyer) Palla
USAM000005253 Baldwin 10 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12068		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005261 Baldwin 30 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12125		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005251 Mobile 19 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12090		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005263 Baldwin 05 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12046		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005266 Mobile 10 Jul 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12149		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
UWAL0015165 Bullock 31 Aug 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1219		 UWAL
Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A. Meyer) Palla
USAM000005247 Baldwin 30 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12125		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
USAM000005248 Baldwin 05 Jun 1981 LeLong, Michel G.
12046		 USAM
Scirpus californicus (C. A. Meyer) Steudel
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