Sida spinosa

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Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Species Distribution Map
Family:MALVACEAE
Species:Sida spinosa L.
Common Name:Prickly Fanpetals; Prickly Mallow; Prickly Sida
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Annual
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:SISP
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Not Native, FACU (NWI)
References:**

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyMALVACEAE - Mallow family
Genus Sida
Species Sida spinosa L. - Prickly Fanpetals; Prickly Mallow; Prickly Sida

Citation

Citation Sida spinosa Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 683–684. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: INDIA: Without data (lectotype: LINN 866.1). Lectotypified by Fawcett & Rendle, Fl. Jamaica 5: 111. 1926.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Malva spinosa Malva spinosa (Linnaeus) E. H. L. Krause, in Sturm, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2. 6: 237. 1902.Sida spinosa Linnaeus 1753. 
Malvinda spinosa Malvinda spinosa (Linnaeus) Moench, Methodus 619. 1794.Sida spinosa Linnaeus 1753. 
Sida affinis Sida affinis J. A. Schmidt, Beitr. Fl. Cap Verd. Ins. 285. 1852, non Sprengel 1826.  
Sida alba Sida alba Linnaeus, Sp. Pl., ed. 2. 960. 1763. Cult. in Sweden, without data (lectotype: LINN 866.2). Lectotypified by Abedin, in Nasir & Ali, Fl. Pakistan 125: 130. 1975.
Sida alnifolia Sida alnifolia Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 684. 1753. INDIA: Without data, Herb. Hermann 3: 4, no. 253 (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by Borssum Waalkes, Blumea 14: 198. 1966.
Sida angustifolia Sida angustifolia Lamarck, Encycl. 1: 4. 1783, non Miller 1768. Without data (holotype: P).
Sida angustifolia Sida angustifolia Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768. Cult. in England, without data, Miller s.n. (holotype: BM).
Sida angustifolia var. major Sida angustifolia Lamarck, var. major C. Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 2: 109. 1835. MEXICO: Guerrero: Near Acapulco, s.d., Haenke s.n. (holotype: PR?).
Sida bicolor Sida bicolor Cavanilles, Icon. 4: 6, t. 311. 1797. Cult. in Madrid, without data (holotype: MA?).
Sida bicuspidata Sida bicuspidata J. F. Gmelin, Syst. Nat. 2: 1050. 1792.Sida ulmifolia Retzius 1783, non Miller 1768. 
Sida emarginata Sida emarginata Willdenow, Sp. Pl. 3: 757. 1800.Sida truncata L'Héritier de Brutelle 1789, non Cavanilles 1785. 
Sida heterocarpa Sida heterocarpa Engelmann ex A. Gray, Boston J. Nat. Hist. 6: 163. 1850. TEXAS: Harris Co.: Houston, s.d., Lindheimer s.n. (holotype: GH?).
Sida hyssopifolia Sida hyssopifolia C. Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 2: 109. 1835. MEXICO
Sida linearis Sida linearis Cavanilles, Icon. 4: 6, t. 312(1). 1797. MEXICO
Sida milleri Sida milleri de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 472. 1824, nom. illegit.Sida angustifolia Miller 1768.  
Sida minor Sida minor Macfadyen, Fl. Jamaica 1: 79. 1837. JAMAICA
Sida pimpinellifolia Sida pimpinellifolia Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768.  
Sida pusilla Sida pusilla Cavanilles, Diss. 1: 6, t. 1(4). 1785.  
Sida rhombifolia subsp. alnifolia Sida rhombifolia Linnaeus, subsp. alnifolia (Linnaeus) Ugborogho, Bol. Soc. Brot. 54: 70. 1980.Sida alnifolia Linnaeus 1753. 
Sida riedelii Sida riedelii K. Schumann, in Martius, Fl. Bras. 12(3): 296. 1891. BRAZIL
Sida scabra Sida scabra Thonning, in Schumacher, Beskr. Guin. Pl. 305. 1827.  
Sida spinosa var. alba Sida spinosa Linnaeus, var. alba (Linnaeus) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 73. 1891.Sida alba Linnaeus 1763. 
Sida spinosa var. angustifolia Sida spinosa Linnaeus, var. angustifolia Grisebach, Fl. Brit. W.I. 74. 1859.Sida angustifolia Lamarck 1783, non Miller 1768. 
Sida spinosa var. kazmii Sida spinosa Linnaeus, var. kazmii Abedin, Pakistan J. Bot. 11: 45. 1979. PAKISTAN
Sida spinosa var. ovata Sida spinosa Linnaeus, var. ovata Monteiro, Monogr. Malv. Bras. 40, t. 5(2). 1936. BRAZIL
Sida spinosa var. polycarpa Sida spinosa Linnaeus, var. polycarpa Eggers, Smithsonian Misc. Coll. 23(3): 29. 1879.  
Sida spinosa var. riedelii Sida spinosa Linnaeus, var. riedelii (K. Schumann) Rodrigo, Revista Mus. La Plata, Secc. Bot. 6: 129. 1944.Sida riedelii K. Schumann 1891. 
Sida spinosa var. typica Sida spinosa Linnaeus, var. typica Rodrigo, Revista Mus. La Plata, Secc. Bot. 6: 122. 1944, nom. inadmiss.Sida spinosa Linnaeus 1573. 
Sida subdistans Sida subdistans A. Saint-Hilaire & Naudin, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 2. 18: 50. 1842. BRAZIL: Minas Gerais: Without data, Claussen s.n. (holotype: P).
Sida tenuicaulis Sida tenuicaulis Hooker f., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 20: 232. 1847. ECUADOR: Galapagos Islands: James Island, s.d., Darwin s.n. (holotype: K).
Sida truncata Sida truncata L'Héritier de Brutelle, Stirp. Nov. 107, t. 51. 1789, non Cavanilles 1785. Hispaniola, cult. in Paris, Saint-Germaine s.n. (holotype: G).
Sida ulmifolia Sida ulmifolia Retzius, Observ. Bot. 3: 37. 1783, non Miller 1768.  

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Cherokee, Choctaw, Cleburne, Colbert, Conecuh, Crenshaw, Cullman, Etowah, Hale, Jackson, Jefferson, Lamar, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Madison, Marengo, Marshall, Mobile, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Pickens, Pike, Shelby, Talladega, Tuscaloosa, Wilcox, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UNAF, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1956 - 1985

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.		 Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used		 Image
AUA_ACC_55133 Pike 8 Aug 1995 Diamond, Alvin R.
9832		 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
UNA00011016 Marshall 06 Aug 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
229		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
AUA000043078 Cullman Aug 1904 Wolf, Wolfgang
974		 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
UNA00011006 Tuscaloosa s.d. Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
JSU132307 Calhoun 24 Aug 1982 Whetstone, R. David
12005		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000007034 Monroe 17 Sep 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
18129		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
USAM000008510 Mobile 08 Nov 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11854		 USAM
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_8903 Colbert 17 Jul 1965 Landers, Kenneth E.
 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
AUA_ACC_39193 Lowndes 3 Oct 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
1383		 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
UNA00010985 Tuscaloosa 17 Aug 1963 Harper, Roland M.
4547		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
JSU132313 Etowah 25 Oct 1984 Whetstone, R. David
14834		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132324 Marshall 25 Jun 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
2653		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00011026 Marshall 06 Aug 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
229		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
UWAL0051927 Madison 04 Oct 2020 England, J. Kevin
11256		 UWAL
Sida spinosa L.
AUA_ACC_47573 Autauga 25 Oct 1987 Diamond, Alvin R.
3752		 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
TROY000007031 Crenshaw 04 Jul 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
11768		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_9839 Wilcox 29 Aug 1960 Jones, Jr., Samuel B.
240		 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
UNA00011031 Bibb 11 Sep 1985 Horn, Charles N.
860		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
USAM000008512 Mobile 08 Nov 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11854		 USAM
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132317 Jackson 31 Oct 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1537		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0011573 Bullock 26 Jul 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1084		 UWAL
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
ALNHS00002443 Colbert 22 Aug 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
FH-136		 ALNHS
Sida spinosa L.
JSU132329 Talladega 2 Sep 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
4860		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00011021 Marshall 06 Aug 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
229		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
UWAL0035052 Lawrence 02 Oct 2016 England, J. Kevin
6895		 UWAL
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
ALNHS00007228 Hale 26 Aug 2021 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#5641		 ALNHS
Sida spinosa L.
SAMF0003413 Jefferson 01 Oct 1959 McCullough, Herbert A.
s.n.		 SAMF
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132308 Calhoun 24 Aug 1982 Whetstone, R. David
12005		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000007033 Crenshaw 30 Sep 1999 Diamond, Alvin R.
11621		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
USAM000008511 Mobile 08 Nov 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11854		 USAM
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132315 Jackson 3 Jul 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
978		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_3438 Lee 25 Aug 1924 Palmer, Martin
 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
UNA00054314 Blount 11 Jul 1998 Keener, Brian R.
1200		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
JSU132320 Limestone 27 Jun 1996 Whetstone, R. David
17892		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00011011 Marshall 06 Aug 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
229		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
AUA_ACC_55052 Crenshaw 3 Sep 1995 Diamond, Alvin R.
9912		 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
JSU132330 Talladega 2 Sep 1983 Whetstone, R. David
13616		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132322 Madison 22 Sep 1995 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000007035 Montgomery 07 Sep 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
12094		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
USAM000008509 Mobile 08 Nov 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11854		 USAM
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_3441 Lee 27 Aug 1924 Lambert, Marie
AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
AUA_ACC_55136 Conecuh 12 Aug 1995 Diamond, Alvin R.
9835		 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
JSU132328 Morgan 5 Aug 1974 Whetstone, R. David
3357		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132310 Colbert 17 Jul 1965 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000033557 Barbour 27 Aug 2011 Ryan, Lauren
50		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132323 Marshall 4 Sep 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
2805		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000049618 Autauga 21 Sep 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
1307		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UNAF0001751 Lauderdale 21 Nov 1984 Phillips, Pam
s.n.		 UNAF
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00056957 Montgomery 07 Sep 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
12094		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
JSU139029 Shelby 11 Oct 1997 Spaulding, Daniel D.
10171		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132318 Jackson 31 Aug 1997 Ballard, J. Mark
7447		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000021616 Cherokee 22 Aug 2007 Barger, T. Wayne
185		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_61126 Choctaw 21 Oct 1994 Crouch, Virginia E.
1245		 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
UNA00010990 Lamar 22 Sep 1982 Davenport, Lawrence J.
2186		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
UWAL0034098 Cleburne 20 Sep 2015 Spaulding, Daniel D.
14455		 UWAL
Sida spinosa L.
JSU132309 Choctaw 13 Sep 1997 Higginbotham, Jerri W.
200		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00011001 Hale 30 Jun 1966 Maginness, Sherrie E.
331		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
UNAF0001752 Madison 21 Jul 1996 Young, Jonathan
s.n.		 UNAF
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000029336 Montgomery 24 Sep 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
20942		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU139039 Blount 13 Jul 1996 Spaulding, Daniel D.
9063		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132311 Etowah 20 Oct 1983 Whetstone, R. David
13800A		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000007036 Pike 06 Sep 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16863		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_3439 Lee 27 Aug 1924 Kuykendall, R.
 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
SAMF0003412 Winston 14 Sep 2010 Davenport, Lawrence J.
4488		 SAMF
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132316 Jackson 21 Sep 1997 Spaulding, Daniel D.
9971		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0050110 Autauga 21 Sep 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
1307		 UWAL
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000007032 Crenshaw 23 Sep 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16935		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132327 Morgan 7 Aug 1975 Whetstone, R. David
5958		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000032005 Montgomery 16 Sep 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21597		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UNAF0001750 Lauderdale 07 Sep 1980 White, Doug
s.n.		 UNAF
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000021446 Butler 01 Sep 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17999		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132314 Jackson 11 Sep 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
6261		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132319 Jefferson 2 Nov 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
1247		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000029779 Jackson 26 Aug 2009 Barger, T. Wayne
349		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_39786 Limestone 14 Jun 1983 Fleischer, S.J.
 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
TROY000021414 Cullman 15 Aug 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4789		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132325 Marshall 21 Jul 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
2371		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0001671 Marengo 19 Sep 2010 Keener, Brian R.
6152		 UWAL
Sida spinosa L.
JSU132312 Etowah 27 Aug 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
3230		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132321 Limestone 29 Jun 1996 Ballard, J. Mark
6007		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000036369 Bullock 26 Jul 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1084		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00065692 Pike 06 Sep 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16863		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
AUA_ACC_35495 Jefferson 28 Jul 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1745		 AUA
Sida Spinosa L.
TROY000035230 Lowndes 12 Aug 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23226		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0006741 Marengo 16 Sep 2008 England, J. Kevin
1129		 UWAL
Sida spinosa L.
UNA00011000 Pickens 19 Sep 1985 Horn, Charles N.
968		 UNA
Sida spinosa L.
USAM000008513 Mobile 08 Nov 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11863		 USAM
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
JSU132326 Monroe 12 Sep 1997 Whetstone, R. David
18509		 JSU
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0006740 Cullman 15 Aug 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4789		 UWAL
Sida spinosa L.
TROY000021445 Marengo 16 Sep 2008 England, J. Kevin
1132		 TROY
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0011210 Lowndes 12 Aug 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23226		 UWAL
Sida spinosa Linnaeus
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